1、2021 年湖北省黄冈市十校联考中考英语一模试卷年湖北省黄冈市十校联考中考英语一模试卷 二、单项选择（共二、单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）从分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。的最佳选项。 1 （1 分）Thanks for giving me the book. It has made a to my life. Not at all. All is the great result of your own effort.（ ） Adecision Bmistake Cprogres
2、s Ddifference 2 （1 分）When the mother heard her baby daughter say her first word，she felt so excited that she made a short video on Tick Tok （抖音） to her joy. Oh， how happy the mother is!（ ） Ahide Bshare Cimprove Dborrow 3 （1 分）Look at the man running on the ground. Is it Mr Wang？ It be him. I saw him
3、 go to the library just now.（ ） Amustnt Bcant Cneednt Dmight not 4 （1 分） Did you hear the strange noise next door at around 10 oclock last night？ No I my favorite music in my bedroom （ ） Alisten Blistened to Cwas listening to Dam listening to 5 （1 分）Now more and more net friends support Cui Yongyuan
4、 because he dares to tell the truth. Thats why people_him!（ ） Alook forward to Blook up to Clook like Dlook after 6 （1 分）Miss Yang， how can I improve my writing？ Well， reading can help， I think. The you read， the you can write.（ ） Afewer； better Bmuch； better Cfewer； well Dmore； better 7 （1 分）It has
5、 been much easier for me to go to work_ shared bikes appeared But they also caused plenty of problems （ ） Asince Bbefore Cunless Dthough 8 （1 分）I hear our English teacher will set up a wechat group. Could you tell me ？ Its more convenient for us to study in groups.（ ） Awhere shell help us with our l
6、essons Bwhy will she set it up Cwhen will she ask for our wechat numbers Dwhat it is used for 9 （1 分） Class， you should be thankful to those people _ helped and supported you We will， Miss Chen （ ） Awhich Bwhom Cwho Dwhose 10 （1 分）一 Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR code（二维码）on the pho
7、ne？ （ ） ATake it easy BIt doesnt matter CYoure welcome DSure Id love to 三、完形填空（共三、完形填空（共 1 小题；每小题小题；每小题 15 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 11 （15 分）Whats the English word for the Chinese food jiaozi？ Perhaps you would say dumpling. But actually ， you can just say jaozi. It has been officially （正式地） （1） to the Oxfo
8、rd English Dictionary. Until now， about 120（2） words have been added to the Oxford English Dictionary， becoming a part of the English language. Why have these words become（3） ？ It may be because of increased interest in learning Chinese. The Confucius Institute（孔子学院） ， which offers Chinese lessons，
9、has set up 1，073（4） in 140 countries and areas， with 2.1 million students. Peoples Daily reported. The CFLPA （中国外文局） studied 50 media platforms （媒体平台） in eight Englishspeaking （5） ， including the US， the UK and India. The report listed the top 100 Chinese（6） that people in these countries use the mo
10、st. Shaolin， a place in China that is（7） for kung fu， was at the top of the list. Other popular words （8） yinyang， yuan， gugong ， nihao， wushu， qi， qigong， renminbi and majiang. Some of the hot words， which are increasingly popular with the foreign media， represent the social and cultural change .Fo
11、r example，（9） Tuhao and Dama are old words， they have got new （10） . Tuhao used to represent the village landlords（地主） （11） owned a lot of land and had many servants in the old days， but now it is used to refer to the （12） who spend money like water or like to show off. That is to say， they have wea
12、lth but no taste. Dama（ aunt） is a calling to middleaged（13） ， but now it especially refers to the Chinese women who buy a lot of gold when gold price（14） recently. Some of the words refer not only to social and （15） change， but also politics （政治） ， economics （经济） and technology. These words include
13、 zhongguomeng（ Chinese Dream）. yi dai yi lu（一带一路） and zhifubao（ Alipay）. （1）A. stopped B. based C. given D. added （2）A. Chinese B. French C. Japanese D. English （3）A. boring B. popular C. difficult D. exciting （4）A. classrooms B playgrounds C. offices D. cinemas （5）A. cities B. countries C. towns D.
14、 factories （6）A. languages B. sentences C. words D. books （7）A interesting B. famous C. boring D. rich （8）A. include B. show C. return D. represent （9）A. because B. although C. since D. when （10）A. words B. meanings C. colours D. culture （11）A. which B. what C. who D.whose （12）A. rich B. poor C. dis
15、abled D.elderly （13）A. men B. people C. girls D. women （14）A. rises B. drops C. raises D. increases （15）A. traditional B. environmental C. natural D. cultural 四、阅读理解（共四、阅读理解（共 3 小题；每小题小题；每小题 8 分，满分分，满分 28 分）第一节分）第一节 阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给 的的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （共四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （共 3 小
16、题；每小题小题；每小题 8 分，满分分，满分 28 分）分） 12 （8 分） The CocaCola Company has an invention the plantbottle. It is partly made from plants and can be recycled. It shows how businesses can help to deal with the problem of climate（气候）change. Now the UK has a new light bulb that can last 25 years or more. It is gree
17、n and environment friendly. It is as bright as the old light bulb， but it costs 30. Good news for swimmers. Do you want to talk to your friends underwater？ Richie Stachowski invented this Water Talkie at the age of 10. This invention can help swimmers talk with one another underwater from as far as
18、15 feet away. If you sit in a chair for too long or in a bad position （姿势） ，your back may begin to hurt. Now there is a new chair that can help you avoid that. It was developed by German scientists. It makes noises to tell users when they need to move. （1）Which of the following is TRUE about the pla
19、ntbottle？ A. It is completely made from plants. B. It is a product of the CocaCola Company. C. It costs much money. D. It cant be recycled. （2）The new light bulb . A. is brighter than the old kind B. isnt good for the environment C. can last at least 25 years D. can last less than 25 years （3）The Wa
20、ter Talkie was invented by . A. German scientists B. a young child C. a UK company D. some swimmers （4）All the four inventions have something to do with . A. daily life B. climate C. saving money D. the environment 13 （10 分）On a Friday night， a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway stati
21、on， playing his violin. Though the music was great， people were quickly going home for the weekend. In this case， many of them put some money into the hat of the young man. The next day， the young artist came to the gate of the subway station， and put his hat on the ground gracefully. Different from
22、 the day before， he took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground and put some stones on it. Then he began playing. It seemed more pleasant to listen to. Before long， the young violinist was surrounded with people. All people were all attracted by the words on that paper. It said， Last n
23、ight， a gentleman named George Sang put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please come to get it soon. After about half an hour， a middleaged man ran there in a hurry and rushed through the crowd to the violinist and grabbed his shoulders and said， Yes， its you. You did come here. I knew tha
24、t youre an honest man and would certainly come here. The young violinist asked calmly， Are you Mr. George Sang？ The man nodded. The violinist asked， Did you lose something？ Lottery（奖票）. Its lottery， said the man. The violinist took out a lottery ticket on which George Sangs name was seen. Is it？ he
25、asked. Later someone asked the violinist： At that time you were in need to pay the tuition fee（学费） and you had to play the violin in the subway station every day to make the money. Then why didnt you take the lottery ticket for yourself？ The violinist said， Although I dont have much money， I live ha
26、ppily； but if I lose honesty I wont be happy forever. Through our lives， we can get a lot and lose so much. But being honest should always be with us. （1）What did many people put into the hat while the young violinist was playing the violin？ A. Lottery. B. Food. C. Drinks. D. Money. （2）Who put the l
27、ottery into the hat？ A. A middleaged man B. A young man. C. An old gentleman. D. A young woman. （3）Why did George Sang hurry to the violinist the next day？ A. To give money to him. B. To look for his lottery. C. To watch him playing the violin. D. To thank him for his kindness. （4）What did the violi
28、nist play the violin outdoor for？ A. To raise money for his tuition fee. B. To show his music talent. C. To win the lottery. D. To practice the violin. （5）What is the best title of the passage？ A. A poor Young Artist B. An Artist and Gentleman C. Honesty Saves People from Trouble D. A Poor Artist an
29、d a Lost Lottery 14 （10 分）Someday in the future we may not need to have money in our pockets. Is life easier when people dont need to carry any currency at all？ Is money heavy to carry？ Is it safe to carry money？ Maybe in the future each of us will have only one small plastic credit card （信用卡） . We
30、will use it to buy all the things we now buy with money. We will not need money to pay for things. Of course we may still have some of the same problems with cards we now have with money. Sometimes we lose money. Maybe we will lose the cards. Maybe someone will take the card. Someone may even make a
31、 card that looks like our card. Since we cant buy anything without our cards， the credit card may be no better than currency. Is there something easier to use than credit card？ Each of us has a thumbprint（拇指纹）. No two thumbprints are the same. Maybe someday the government will keep peoples thumbprin
32、ts with a number. When you want to buy something you will put your thumb on a machine or a computer. Each store or business will have one. Everyones thumbprint will be in the computers. It will be very difficult to lose our thumbprints! It will be difficult for someone to steal it or to make one lik
33、e it. （1）The underlined word currency probably means here. A. 拇指 B. 信用卡 C. 密码 D. 货币 （2）Our thumbprints may be used in the future because . A. each store will have a computer B. each persons thumbprint is different C. they will help each store D. computers need them （3）Which of the following is NOT T
34、RUE？ A. Someone may make a card that looks like our card. B. There are some problems with the use of credit cards. C. There are no currency problems. D. There are easier things to use than credit cards. （4）Which of the following gives the main idea of the second paragraph？ A. Credit cards may be no
35、better than currency. B. We use credit cards because money may be stolen. C. We have many problems with money. D. Credit cards are worse than currency. （5）The writer wants to tell us . A. we will use credit cards in the future B. we may use our thumbprints to buy something. C. it will be safer to ca
36、rry money when shopping D. everyone will make lots of money 第二节第二节 阅读还原（共阅读还原（共 1 小题；每小题小题；每小题 10 分，满分分，满分 10 分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选 项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。 （提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。 （提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项） 15 （10 分）I think its hard for a teenager to live in th
37、e modern society. For example， how to go to school is a problem I often worry about. （1） Many parents pick up their children， too. Most of them drive private cars. Of all the cars， Annas fathers car is the best. Anna seems to have a very rich father. She always has beautiful dresses， shoes and bags.
38、 （2） But she has no friends in school. When other students are playing， she never joins them. I dont like her because she is too perfect. It makes me uncomfortable to make friends with her. She seems to have everything. One afternoon， when I went to my fathers car. I saw a small thing fall out of An
39、nas bag. So I called her quickly. （3） During the dinner， my father asked me， Why do you look unhappy？ Today I saw something fall out of Annas bag， so I called her. （4） She is so arrogant （自大的） . I said angrily. Oh， I know that girl. She has no friends and is unhappy because she was born deaf. I am s
40、ure that she didnt hear you. （5） Because she was deaf， she did not talk or play games with anyone at school. She seems to have everything， but in fact she doesnt. Not everyone is perfect， even the perfect man has his weakness. A. Besides these， she is also very beautiful. B. Every afternoon， my fath
41、er picks me up at the school. C. What my father said suddenly woke me up. D. She didnt want to be my friend. E. But she didnt answer me. F. However， she didnt look back and kept going. I felt very angry with her. 五、综合填空（共五、综合填空（共 1 小题；每小题小题；每小题 10 分，满分分，满分 10 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一
42、个适当的单词或括 号内单词的正确形式。 （提示：每空不超过三个单词）号内单词的正确形式。 （提示：每空不超过三个单词） 16 （10 分）Basketball is a muchloved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. The first basketball game（1） （play） on December 21， 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin， it became （2） event at the Olympics. Basketball was invented
43、 by a Canadian doctor（3） （name） James Naismith. When he was a college teacher， he created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. He divided the men in his class （4） two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together（5） （get） the ball in the other teams b
44、asket. At the same time， they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into（6） （ they）own basket. Today， with many young people dreaming of（7） （become） famous players，the popularity of basketball has risen around the world.（8） Americas NBA games are the most famous in the world， the CBA
45、 games are becoming more popular in China. There are more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball （9） （hero） and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work （10） （hard） to achieve their dreams. 六、完成句子（共六、完成句子（共 7 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分
46、分，满分 7 分）根据汉语及句末括号内的英语单词提示，用相关动词分）根据汉语及句末括号内的英语单词提示，用相关动词 短语的适当形式完成句子。 （短语的适当形式完成句子。 （提示：每空不超过四个单词）提示：每空不超过四个单词） 17 （1 分）他们已经成立了一个帮助留守儿童的团体。 （set） They a group to help the leftbehind children. 18 （1 分）医学研究表明，熬夜是引起癌症的主要原因之一。 （stay） The medical research shows that is one of the main causes of cancer.
47、19 （1 分）我们应该在课堂上认真听讲。 （suppose） We listen to the teacher carefully. 20 （1 分）在学习英语时你应该注意你的发音。 （pay） You should your pronunciation when you study English. 21 （1 分）随着中国的发展，老年人在未来可以得到很好的照顾。 （look） With the development of China， the old people can well in the future. 22 （1 分）假如他脱掉外套的话，他会感冒。 （take） He wil
48、l catch a cold if he his coat. 23 （1 分）我的哥哥昨天晚上在生日聚会上一口气吹灭了蜡烛，然后许了个愿。 （blow） Last night my brother candles in one go and made a wish. 七、书面表达（满分七、书面表达（满分 15 分）分） 24 （15 分）三年的初中生活让你收获满满校英语报邀你写一管短文，给即将升入九年级的学弟学妹或他 们的父母提一些建议请你结合自己的学习经历选择其中一个对象，阐述你的观点 Advice for students Advice for parents keep healthy encouragemore join clubs develop your study skills not com