1、Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 综合能力演练综合能力演练 【巩固练习】【巩固练习】 . 单项选择。单项选择。 1. Now more and more city adults _ their leisure time _ to improve themselves at school or college. A. spend, trying B. spend, to try C. take, trying D. take, to try 2. All of us think it is _ for your mother to work so much and
2、get so little. A. fair B. unfair C. to fair D. to unfair 3. Loud music may make people _ fast A. to eat B. eat C. ate D. eating 4. She _Shanghai next week. Ais leaving for B. leaves for C. leaved D. left 5. I am sorry that I have kept you _ me so long. A. waiting B. waiting for C. to wait D. to wait
3、 for 6. The dish looks good, but when I eat it, it _very terrible. A. tastes B. smell C. look D. sounds 7Whats wrong _ Mary? She is nervous because of the exam Afor Bto Cof Dwith 8The old man lived _ in the village but he didnt feel _ Aalone；alone Blonely；lonely Calone；lonely Dlonely；alone 9Do you l
4、ike red or pink? _I like black ABoth BAll CEither DNeither 10 I failed the exam What _ news! My parents said that they were _ at my grades Adisappointing；disappointing Bdisappointing；disappointed Cdisappointed；disappointed Ddisappointed；disappointing 11My mother often hears me _ in my room Asing Bsa
5、ng Cto sing Dsinging 12I dont like the awful pictures Neither do IThe awful pictures make me _ Ahappy Bhappily Csad Dsadly 13I would rather _ you the secret right now Why not? Adont tell Bnot to tell Cnot tell Ddidnt tell 14I found it boring _ the lectureI nearly fell asleep A1istening to Bto listen
6、 to Clisten to Dlistened to 15The _ he learns，the _ knowledgeable he will be Amore；more Bmore；less Cmost；most Dmost；least 【真题链接】【真题链接】 1. I could control my feelings at the moment. The song brought back so many childhood memories. A. really B. hardly C. nearly D. clearly 2_ MsZhou _ MrLi is humorous
7、They are popular among us students ABoth；and BNeither；nor CEither；or DNot only；but also 3Its important for us to protect nature because we _ its rich resources to live Adepend on Bleave for Cgive up Dlead to . 完形填空。完形填空。 One summer day when I was in high school, my father sent me to buy some tools f
8、or our farm. I loved 1 better than driving our family truck to do something. But this time I was not so happy 2 my father had told me I would have to ask for credit (赊账) at the store. 3 is a proud age. The young men at that age want respect (尊重)but not charity. I had seen many times that my friends
9、were 4 when they asked for credit. We lived in a poor village, 5 was needed seriously. I knew clearly how difficult it might be to make the store owner believe me and get the credit. At Davis Brothers store., Buck Davi was talking to a farmer. After I finished 6 the things I wanted, I walked to him.
10、 “I need to put these on credit.” I said to him 7 . The farmer gave me a 8 look. But Bucks face didnt change in the slightest. “ No problem.” He said in a relaxing voice, “ I believe your daddy will 9 them in time.” Then he turned to the farmer, “ This boy is Jame Williams son.” The farmer nodded to
11、 me in a friendly way. At that time, I 10 pride. Jame Williams Son, there three 11 opened a door to an adults respect and trust. That day I 12 that a good name of great importance. My fathers good name had won our neighbors respect for our family. A good name, and the responsibility (责任)that came wi
12、th 13 encouraged us a lot. They made us be 14 than we might be. We also wanted to be regarded as good people. 15 acting like good people for a long time, we became good out of good habits. 1. A. something B. anything C. nothing 2. A. because B. while C. unless 3. A. Six B. Sixteen C. Sixty 4. A. inf
13、luenced B. cheered C. refused 5. A. health B. money C. freedom 6. A. choose B. choosing C. to choose 7. A. carefully B. angrily C. easily 8. A. pleasant B. kind C. strange 9. A. care for B. pay for C. look for 10. A. was full of B. was surprised at C. was famous for 11. A. letters B. words C. senten
14、ces 12. A. discover B. discovered C. have discovered 13. A. it B. him C. them 14. A. better B. stronger C. clever 15. A. With B. For C. By III. 阅读理解。阅读理解。 A Since last year, Where Are We Going, Dad? has become the most popular TV shows. On the show, the five fathers and their children traveled aroun
15、d China, riding camels through the western deserts, fishing on the east coast, and selling vegetables for their bus fare(费用) home in southwestern Yunnan province. One dad doesnt know how to do his daughters hair, so some people try to help him. Another one must survive(生存) with his son for three day
16、s in the desert because the father cant cook, they only eat instant noodles(方便面). Why is Where Are We Going, Dad? so popular? Because it is about how Chinese parents look after their kids. The show makes modern parents think about what they should do with their kids.” In traditional Chinese culture,
17、 the father is strict and the mother is kind. But on the show, we see fathers who are much gentle on their kids and more involved(参与) in their upbringing(成长).” said Li Minyi, a professor of early childhood education. In the past, children were taught their parents wishes and look after them in their
18、 old age. But today Chinese parents increasingly realize that respecting their childrens choices may be a better way to prepare them for modern society. As they raise their children, parents are growing up at the same time. 1. According to the passage, what didnt the fathers and their children do on
19、 the show? A. Rode camels. B. Sold vegetables. C. Climbed the mountains. D. Fished on the east coast. 2. One father and his son only eat instant noodles because . A. there arent any vegetables in the desert B. the father cant cook C. they think instant noodles are the most delicious D. they have no
20、money to buy something to eat 3. In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word “them” refers to (指的是) . A. modern parents B. the five fathers on the show C. the parents in the past D. the children in the old days 4. Why is Where Are We Going, Dad? so popular? A. Because its about how Chinese parents
21、raise their children. B. Because there are many famous stars on the show. C. Because its about how to help the poor. D. Because its about how to sell vegetables. 5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Fathers are much gentle on their kids on the show. B. Children were tol
22、d to obey their parents wishes in the past. C. Parents can also learn something when they raise their children. D. In traditional Chinese culture, parents are both strict with their kids. B Different weather makes people feel different It influences health， intelligence and feelings In August，it is
23、very hot and wet in the southern part of the United StatesPeople there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this monthIn the Northeast and the Middle West，it is very hot at some times and very cold at other timesPeople in these states have more heart trouble after the weather
24、 changes in February or March The weather can also influence intelligenceFor example，in a 1983 report by scientists，IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came，but after the strong wind， their IQ was 10% lowerThe wind can help people have more intelligenceVery hot weather， o
25、n the other hand，can make it lowerStudents in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year(July and August) Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelingsWinter may be a bad time for thin peopleThey usually feel cold during these monthsThey might
26、feel unhappy during cold weatherBut fat people may have a hard time in hot summerAt about 18 people become stronger Low air pressure may make people forgetfulPeople leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure daysPeople feel best at a temperature of about 18 Are you feeling sad，tired，forge
27、tful，or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem 6_ can cause health problems AHot and wet weather BA strong wind CWarm weather DLow air pressure 7A report shows that people may have more intelligence when _ comes Arain Ba strong wind Cvery hot weather Dlow air pressure 8According to the writer
28、，fat people may feel bad in _ weather Acold Bcool Cwarm Dhot 9The writer wants to tell us that _ Ahot and cold weather influences all people in the same way Bweather influences peoples behavior CIQ changes when weather changes Dpeople feel good on low-pressure days 10The best title for this passage
29、is“_” AHot Weather Causes Health Problems BDifferent Weather Makes People Feel Bad CWeather Influences Feelings DWeather Influences Health，Intelligence and Feelings IV. 书面表达。书面表达。 某英文报社正就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为“How to keep good relationship with parents” 的征文活动。 请你根据以下要点， 写一篇 100 词左右的英语短文参加此次活动： 1父母规矩太多、过于强
30、调学习成绩、不理解自己等问题； 2你对这些问题的看法； 3你与父母保持良好关系的做法。 【答案与解析】 . 单项选择。单项选择。 1. A。本题主要考查“spenddoing 与 take to do”的区别。“spenddoing 与 take to do”都 表示花时间做某事，spend 的主语是人，后接时间、金钱与 V-ing 或介词 on 连用，take 的主 语是事物，后接时间与动词不定式连用。综合分析句子结构和各选项，得出答案 A。 2. B。在连系动词 be 的后面用形容词作表语，从后面的句子情景可以理解是用形容词 unfair 表示“不公平”的意思。 3. B。本句子是考查动词
31、短语 make somebody do something 的用法，用动词不定式作 make 的宾语补足语时，动词不定式要省略 to。 4.。本句子考查动词短语 leave for 的用法，从时间状语可以判断是一般将来时，这里用 be leaving 表示将来的意义。 5.B。 本句子是用考查 keep sb. doing something， 意为“要某人一直做某事”， 表示动作的延续。 6. A。本题考查连系动词的用法。句意为“这道菜看起来好，尝起来糟糕”。taste 意为“尝起 来”，smell 意为“闻起来”，look 意为“看起来”，sound 意为“听起来”。 7.D。Whats
32、wrong with sb.? 用于询问“某人怎么了” 。故答案为 D。 8.C。第一空表示“独自居住” ，要用 alone 来修饰 lived；第二空表示“觉得寂寞” ，要用 feel lonely。 9.D。结合答语中的“我喜欢黑色”可知，否定了红色和粉色两者，故 neither 符合题意。 10.B。修饰 news 要用 disappointing，修饰 they 要用 disappointed故答案为 B。 11.A。hear sb. do sth. 表示“听到某人经常做某事” 。 12.C。句意：我不喜欢这些可怕的图片。我也不喜欢。这些可怕的图片使我伤心。 由题意首先排除 A 和 B
33、，make 后应该用形容词，因此答案为 C。 13.C。would rather 后跟动词原形，其否定式在 would rather 后加 not。 14.B。此处要用动词不定式短语 to listen to，it 只是形式宾语，to listen to the lecture 在句中 是真正的宾语。 15.A。本题考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”的结构。句意为“他学得越多，知识就越渊博” ， 由此可知答案为 A。 【真题链接】【真题链接】 1. B。句意：当时，我几乎不能控制自己的情绪。那首歌唤起了我如此多儿时的回忆。really 真正地；hardly 几乎不；nearly 几乎；cl
34、early 清晰地。根据题干的后一句可知，那首歌唤起 了“我”儿时的回忆，故几乎不能控制情绪。故选 B 项。 2. D。 both.and.意为 “两者都” ， 连接两个主语时， 谓语动词应用复数形式； neither.nor. 意为“两者中的任何一个都不” ；either.or.意为“两者中的任何一个” ；not only.but also.表示“不但，而且” ，连接两个主语时，谓语动词应符合“就近一致”原则， 即谓语与靠近的名词、代词(有时不一定是主语)在“人称”和“数”上保持一致。由“They are popular among us students ” 可知， 周老师和李老师都幽默。
35、 由 “is” 可知， 应用 not only.but also.来连接两个主语。故选 D。 3. A。句意：对我们来说，保护自然是很重要的，因为我们要依靠自然界的丰富资源而生存。 depend on 依靠，依赖；leave for 出发去(某地)；give up 放弃；lead to 导致。故选 A 项。 . 完形填空。完形填空。 1. C。根据句意可知我最喜欢开我们的卡车去做事了。nothing 为否定的意思。因此选 C。 2. A。根据句意“这时我感到不高兴，因为我爸爸已经告诉我必须去赊账” ，前后表示因果 关系，因此选 A。 3. B。根据文章第一句“One summer day wh
36、en I was in high school”可推测读高中的年龄为 16 岁。 4. C。influence 意为“影响”，cheer 意为“欢呼”，refuse 意为“拒绝”。根据句意可知选 C。 5. B。根据上下文可知钱是非常需要的。因此选 B。 6. B。finish 后接动名词作宾语。finish doing 意为“结束做某事”。 7. A。根据此时作者的心情可知“我小心的对他说”。因此选 A。 8. C。根据下文“但是布克的脸一点也没有变”，可推测上文“农民给我奇怪的眼神”。 9. B。care for 意为“关心” pay for 意为“付款”， look for 意为“寻找”
37、。根据句意可知“我相信 你爸爸将及时付钱的”。可知选 B。 10. A。根据句意“在那时我充满了骄傲”，应该用 be full of，意为“充满”。 11. B。上文为店主的三句话为我开启了被成人尊重和信任之门，因此选 B。 12. B。根据上下文可知用一般过去时。因此选 B。 13. A。 a good name 用 it 代替， the responsibility (责任)that came with it 意为“伴随好名声的责 任”。 14. A。根据句意“这种好名声及责任使我们的影响比我们可能的更好。”可知选 A。 15. C。根据句意“通过长时间像好人一样表现，我们有了良好的习惯”
38、。by 意为“通过”表示 方式。 III.阅读理解。阅读理解。 A 1. C。根据 On the show, the five fathers and their children traveled around China, riding camels through the western deserts, fishing on the east coast, and selling vegetables for their bus fare(费 用) home in southwestern Yunnan province.可知只有 C 项 climb the mountains 没有提
39、到。故选 C。 2. B。 根据 because the father cant cook, they only eat instant noodles(方便面). 可知吃方便面是 因为爸爸不会做饭。故选 B。 3. C。根据 In the past , children were taught their parents wishes and look after them in their old age.可知“在过去，孩子们按照父母的意愿接受教育，而当父母年老的时候，孩子们则要照 顾父母” 。这里的 them 指的是父母。故选 C。 4. A。根据 Because it is about
40、 how Chinese parents look after their kids.可知答案选 A。 5. D。根据 In traditional Chinese culture, the father is strict and the mother is kind.可知 D 错误。 B 6. A。由第二段中的描述“In August，it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United StatesPeople there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problem
41、s during this month.” 可知，又热又潮湿的天气会引发健康方面的问题。 7. B。由第三段中的“The wind can help people have more intelligence.”可知答案为 B。 8. D。由第四段中的“But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.”可知答案为 D。 9. C。通读第三段可知，天气发生变化的时候，智商也会变化。故答案为 C。 10. D。本文讲述了天气对健康、智商和情感的影响。故适合本文的最佳标题是 D。 IV. 书面表达。书面表达。 参考范文： How to keep g
42、ood relationship with parents In my opinion, I have too many rules at homeMy parents never allow me to go out with my friends at nightThey dont allow me to choose my own clothes，eitherAnd they pay too much attention to my exam resultsI think my parents dont quite understand me However，I try my best
43、to understand themAlthough they dont allow me to make my own decisions and give me too much pressure，I know that it is because they really love me and want me to have a bright future In order to keep good relationship with my parents， I study hard， listen to them， talk to them as friends，tell them my troubles，and help them do more housework