1、2021 年中考英语总复习年中考英语总复习定语从句定语从句 第一节第一节 单项选择。单项选择。 根据下列句子，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 (2019.眉山中考眉山中考)1.Success always belongs to those have tried their best to make their dreams come true. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which (2018.眉山中考眉山中考)2.We are talking about the piano and the pianist_were in the conce
2、rt last night. A.that B.which C.who D.whom (2017.眉山中考眉山中考)3.Lily loves music _ she can sing along with. A.which B.why C.what D.whom (2019.全国中考全国中考)4.What are you looking for? Im looking for the storybook _ you lent to me last week. A. who B. which C. when (2019.全国中考全国中考)5.Success always belongs to t
3、hose_have tried their best to make their dreams come true. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which (2019.全国中考全国中考)6.Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV? Sure. Its a great TV program _ can develop the habit of reading. A. who B. that C. what D. whose (2019.全国中考全国中考)7.The book _ I read last
4、night was fantastic. A. that B. what C. whose D. who (2019.全国中考全国中考)8.My mother doesnt like stories _ have sad endings. A. that B. who C. where D. those (2019.全国中考全国中考)9.Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree _waiting in a line? They are the students from No. 1 Primary School. A. that are
5、B. where are C. which is D. who is (2019.全国中考全国中考)10.Sitting down after a walk is relaxing. But would you like to sit on a seat _ tell you your weight? A. / B. who C. whom D. that (2019.全国中考全国中考)11.Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth? Yes, its the best one _ I have ever seen. A.that B.which C
6、.what D.it (2019.全国中考全国中考)12.The charities have helped more children with the money _ people raise. A.who B.where C.what D.which (2019.全国中考全国中考)13.All the classmates enjoyed the cake _ I made at he party. It was really delicious. A.that B.who C.what (2019.全国中考全国中考)14.On Monday April 15, 2019, the fi
7、re _ broke out in Notre Dame Catheral in Paris shocked the world. A.that B.who C.where (2019.全全国中考国中考)15.There was a young painter _ made money by painting portraits. A.who B.which C.whom (2019.全国中考全国中考)16.Hey Anna, would you like to see The White Storm with me? You mean, the new police story_ was f
8、ilmed by Chen Musheng. A.who B.what C.whose D.which (2019.全国中考全国中考)17.The book _ is written by him is very interesting. A.who B.whom C.which D./ (2019.全国中考全国中考)18.Do you know the man _ spoke at the meeting just now? No, I dont know. A. what B. who C. which D. whose 第二节第二节 填引导词。填引导词。 用适当的关系词填空。 1.Tha
9、t is the most excellent movie I have ever watched. 2.I like the city the people are really kind and friendly. 3.Amy is a creative lady set up a website to sell handbags made of old jeans. 4.Children, I hope youll remember the good old days we spent together in junior high though its time to say good
10、bye. 5.The TV program Readers is the most moving TV program I have ever watched. 6.My hometown is the place holds all my sweet memories. 7.I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all night. 8.The second book I bought last week is my favorite book. 9.Tom still remembers the day
11、he came to Beijing from England. 10.The boy hat is black and white is my little brother. 第三节第三节 补全短文。补全短文。 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的 A-F 选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。 Where you sit and how you fit (2019.全国中考全国中考) 1 For more than seventy years, researchers and teachers have studied the link between the place where st
12、udents choose to sit in class and what they are like as people and learners. Where do you usually decide to sit? Have you ever really thought about the reasons for your decision? 2 But is this really true? Well, some researchers say it is not. In fact, shy students often choose the back row because
13、it is far away from the teacher and they dont want to answer questions. At the back, students probably wont speak much, but in big classrooms. it can be hard to see the board and hear what the teacher is saying. This could be the reason why students who sit here often get lower grades on tests and e
14、xams. For students with poor eyesight or hearing, a seat at the back of the classroom is not a good choice. 3 However, they like watching and listening rather than joining in. These students are usually also very good at taking notes. Next time you miss a class, borrow notes from someone who sits he
15、re. On the sides of the classroom you will generally find modest and thoughtful people. These people usually get good grades in school and are interested in learning. 4 Then the statistics (统计数据) say you probably like your teacher. You probably also have a good relationship with your classmates. Car
16、ing, outgoing, and cheerful people usually sit in the middle. They are normally serious about learning and feel disappointed with low grades on tests and exams. 5 Students who sit here usually want to discuss things with the teacher and are often very interested in the subject. They want to be in th
17、e best place to see and hear everything the teacher does and says. The only problem with sitting here is that it can be difficult to see and hear what other students do and say in class. So, if you really want to hear what everyone says in class, choose a different place to sit. A. You probably sit
18、right at the front of the class if youre longing for knowledge. B. Research suggests that the seat you choose in the classroom says a lot about you and your personality. C. Do you sit in the middle of the classroom? D. This means its a good idea to sit in a different place every day. E. People often
19、 think that students who sit at the back are lazy. F.Students who sit at the side of the classroom are normally interested in class. 第四节第四节 完形填空。完形填空。 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (2019.全国中考全国中考)Being a smart-phone is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of yours
20、elf. Always carry your phone with you, but do not look at 1 while you are walking. Being able to communicate or call for help is important, so keep a list of useful numbers. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep your 2 up and see whats going on around. If you do need to
21、check your phone, 3 and look at it quickly. Dont wear earphones 4 you are out. If you have to 5 something when youre out, use only one earphone or play it at a very low volume (音量). Travel with 6 or family members when possible and never go anywhere with a stranger. Its 7 to be careful with stranger
22、s. Remember not to get into a strangers car if they call you over. 8 dark and out-of-the-way places. Do not take short cuts through dark areas, even if it will make your trip much faster. If you have to go to unsafe places, go 9 someone you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are there
23、. Run and shout if you feel unsafe. Run away as fast as you can towards a police station, hospital, or nearby business for 10 . Shout as loudly as you can to get the attention of people nearby. ( )1. A. me B. it C. him D. her ( )2. A. head B. nose C. hands D. arms ( )3. A. walk B. run C. stop D. sta
24、rt ( )4. A. though B. unless C. until D. while ( )5. A. look for B. wait for C. listen to D. talk to ( )6. A. parents B. brothers C. sisters D. friends ( )7. A. important B. impossible C. boring D. interesting ( )8. A. Find B. Avoid C. Visit D. Clean ( )9. A. to B. for C. with D. without ( )10. A. h
25、elp B. drink C. money D. medicine 第五节第五节 语法填空。语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A (2019.全国中考改编全国中考改编) Parents are the first teachers of their children. Many people in Beijing return to school only because they have become parents. Ding Rong, a teacher from the Fourth Middle School of Beijing, s
26、aid, Many parent either love their children too much(1)_behave badly to them. They know little about home education and thus make mistakes. Because of this situation, (2)_(parent) school are badly needed. I will return to school next month, and it will help me treat my children in better way, said X
27、iao Chengjun, a 40-year-old woman worker. I decided to do it when I (3)_(ask)the question Do you really know your child?, One pupil complained in a composition that his father always left so much smoke in the living room(4) _he couldnt do his homework there. Another wrote that his father often playe
28、d mahjong (打麻将) at night while he (5) _(sleep). The noise always (6) _(wake)him up. Its the fathers fault not to educate his son himself,an old saying. But, its also the fathers fault if he (7)_(set)his son a bad example, said Zhen Yan. A parent said, I (8)_(study)in the parents school for one year.
29、 After (9)_(attend) the school, I know more about my child and she also understands me more. Do you think your parents know how (10)_(educate)you properly? Do you want them to enter parents schools? B Soap is 11. (wide) used in our lives around the world.Once soap was a dangerous-to-make hair produc
30、t but it is something that it would be difficult to live without today. Soap is everywhere. We use it every day and consider it 12. something important in our lives. It also has an 13. (amaze) history. In Babylon around 2800 B.C., the 14. (early) known soap was made and used. Ancient Egyptians also
31、made soap. At one time, soap-making was not 15. (safe). Thats because lye(碱液)16. (bring) chemical burns or even made people blind in the making process. Other dangerous materials were also 17. (mix) with animal fats and oils. Later, soap became available in stores and people gradually stopped 18. (m
32、ake) it in their homes. Originally(最初), soap was not only mainly used for 19. (clean). Instead, it was used as gel(凝胶)for making hair stay in place or smell good. The Arabs first made the soap that we know today. They created colored, liquid, and hard soaps. They even had soaps which were used for s
33、having(刮胡子). Soap became peoples favorite in the late 1800s. Advertising in Europe and the US helped people understand the connection 20. cleanliness and good health. Now, soap is something we wouldnt want to live without. 参考答案参考答案 第一节第一节 单项选择。单项选择。 根据下列句子，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 1-5 AAABA 6-10
34、BAAAD 11-15 ADAAA 16-18 DCB 第二节第二节 填引导词。填引导词。 用适当的关系词填空。 1.that 2.where 3.who/that 4.which/that 5.that 6.which/that 7.that/which 8.that 9.when 10.whose 第三节第三节 补全短文。补全短文。 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的 A-E 选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。 1-5 BEFCA 第四节第四节 完形填空。完形填空。 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1-5 BACDC 6-10 DABCA 第五节第五节 语法填空。语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.or 2.parents 3.was asked 4.that 5.was sleeping 6.woke 7.sets 8.have studied/have been studying 9.attending 10.to educate 11.widely 12.as 13.amazing 14.earliest 15.safe 16.brought 17.mixed 18.making 19.cleaning 20.between