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2021年中考英语总复习练习:非谓语动词(含答案)

1、2021 年中考英语总复习年中考英语总复习非谓语动词非谓语动词 第一节第一节 词汇。词汇。 根据首字母及句意补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上(每空一词)。 (2020.宜宾中考宜宾中考)1.We should show kindness to doctors who are trying to p_ our lives. (2020.自贡中考自贡中考)2.Tom has many hobbies, i_ hiking and running. (2020.自贡中考自贡中考)3.Theres no need for you to worry about f_ your drivi

2、ng test because you have prepared well enough. (2020.广元中考广元中考)4.Life is invaluable. This is a price we must pay and a price is worth p_. (2020.甘孜中考甘孜中考)5.Ive finally realized why my grandpa loves d_tea. (2020.南充模考南充模考)6.These boys had fun p_soccer on the playground yesterday. 第二节第二节 单项选择。单项选择。 根据下列句

3、子,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 (2019.全国中考全国中考)1.Mr. Wang, please speak loudly in the hall to make yourself _ while _ are there. Fine, thanks for telling me about that. A. understood; others B. understand; other C. understand; others D. understanding; other (2019.全国中考全国中考)2.Smart phones _ by Huawei ar

4、e getting more and more popular around the world. A. made B. making C. to make (2019.全国中考全国中考)3.Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth _. A. to visit B. visited C. visit D. visiting (2019.全国中考全国中考)4.Lily enjoys _ a film at the weekend A. see B. to see C. seeing (2019.全国中考全国中考)5.He ran as fast as he coul

5、d _ the bus but he failed. A. catch B. to catch C. caught (2019.全国中考全国中考)6.Look! The light in your bedroom is still on. Sorry, I forgot _. A. to tum it off B. to turn it down C. to turn it up D. to turn it on (2019.全国中考全国中考)7.Michael visits many websites _ about Chinese culture. A. learn B. learned

6、C. to lean (2019.全国中考全国中考)8.My teacher doesnt allow us _ in the classroom. A. eating B. to eat C. ate (2019.全国中考全国中考)9.Would you like _ a film with us tonight? Sorry, I have to help my mother do housework. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. to seeing (2019.全国中考全国中考)10.It is wise _Linda to make up her min

7、d _to play an instrument. Afor ; learning Bfor ; to learn Cof ; learning Dof ; to learn 第三节第三节 词汇。词汇。 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 (2018.全国模考全国模考)1.Thanks a lot for _(get)back the notebook I left in the lecture hall. (2018.全国模考全国模考)2.If all of us pull together, there must be something we can do to _(improve) the

8、 environment. (2018.全国模考全国模考)3.If you want to learn English well, you should practice _(speak)it as often as possible. (2018.全国模考全国模考)4.Millie spends about two hours _ (finish)her homework every day. (2018.全国模考全国模考)5.My old neighbor Charles enjoys _(take)photos. He always goes out with his camera. 6

9、.I often hear the little girl (practice) playing the piano in the next room. Listen! Cant you hear her (play) the piano? 7.Would you like to go (swim) in the river, John? Swim? Sorry, our teachers always tell us (not swim) in the river alone. 8.Students are encouraged (play) football. Now many footb

10、all clubs have been set up in schools. 9.It is necessary for us students (improve) the listening ability. 10.There was something wrong with his car. He had his car (repair). 11.Evans had a sore throat. His friend advised him (drink) some hot water. 12.Listen! Who is singing in the next room? It must

11、 be Sally. I often hear her (sing) there. 13.People are supposed (shake) hands when they meet for the first time in America. 14.Can you come to my birthday party tonight? Yes, Id love to. But I have to finish (do)my English homework first. 15.She often makes her little brother (cry), but she was mad

12、e (cry) by him this morning. 第四节第四节 补全短文。补全短文。 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的 A-F 选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。 The Inside of the World (2019.全国中考全国中考)When I was a very little boy, I was always asking questions. One day when I was walking with my nurse along the city street, I asked, Jane, whats under the street? Oh, jus

13、t dirt (尘土) , she replied. And what is under the dirt? Oh, more dirt, she replied. (1)_. So I asked again, Well, whats under that? Oh, nothing-I dont know-why are you always asking so many questions? she asked I knew there must be something under that. (2)_. I also heard that Chinese lived on the ot

14、her side of the world, head down. I wanted to find out if that was true. (3)_, down, down, down, till I came through on the other side, and then I would know. I was a very little boy, you see. With a small shovel (铁锹) , I started a hole in the back yard behind the grapevines(葡萄藤) . No one knew what

15、I was doing. (4)_. Then one evening my father asked, Whats that hole in the back yard? (5) _. He didnt laugh when I told him, but he asked me if I knew how far I would have to dig. I hadnt dug through the world, but I did know how far it was. A. I knew my secret was out B. I wasnt satisfied with her

16、 answer C. And I just wanted to know what it was D. So I made up my mind I would dig down through the world E. I wanted to keep it a secret until I had dug all the way through F. As a result, I became closer and closer to the inside of the world 第五节第五节 完形填空。完形填空。 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中,选出可以

17、填入空白处的最佳选项。 A (2020.成都中考成都中考)Now people can pay by scanning(扫描)their faces while shopping. Is it 1 to pay by scanning other parts of our bodies? Amazon has a new technology that scans 2 . The technology can tell if the person is the right one by scanning his or her hand. The scanner examines things

18、such as finger prints. It then sends a picture to a certain center which can decide who the person is. In September 2019, Amazon made a payment system for a US supermarket. People can pay 3 by scanning their hands under a machine. Their hand scan is connected to their bank cards, so they can pay suc

19、cessfully. Its quite convenient, especially for 4 people. With this new technology, people 5 take their cards with them. They just scan their hands. ( )1.Apossible Bimportant Cstrange ( )2.Aeyes Bfaces Chands ( )3.Ausually Bsimply Creally ( )4.Aold Bpoor Csmart ( )5.Amustnt Bcant Cneednt B (2020.甘孜中

20、考甘孜中考)I do volunteer work every Friday. A week ago, I had the pleasure of helping one sick lady. She is in her eighties and is very 6 and I always bring her lunch on Fridays. She looked worried when she opened the door that day. She told me her phone was broken and that she couldnt receive the 7 fro

21、m her doctor. She went to her neighbors, but they were not at home. She thought maybe the mailman could 8 her, but he didnt come. She was disappointed. Having heard her story, I decided to do something for her. I tried to satisfy the needs of the old 9 who only needed a helping hand. I called the ph

22、one company and made sure they knew that getting this phone fixed was 10 . I took down her phone number and her name just to make sure I could call her 11 to make sure that the phone had been fixed. I called the phone company twice that day. They told me they had checked the phone and got the phone

23、fixed. I called the old woman. She was so 12 that she was in tears. To make sure she was 13 , I called her every day after that. Just being able to help her in her time of difficulty filled my heart with such 14 and happiness. It is not so 15 to help someone like a neighbor. Sometimes, all that is n

24、eeded is just a smile, a hug or a phone call. ( )6.Aweak Brich Ckind ( )7.Amedicine Bcall Cletter ( )8.Asee Bknow Chelp ( )9.Awoman Bdoctor Cmailman ( )10.Apossible Bdifficult Cimportant ( )11.Aeasier Blater Cquicker ( )12.Athankful Bworried Csurprised ( )13.Aalone Bbusy Cfine ( )14.Alove Bthought C

25、task ( )15.Agood Bhard Cuseful 第六节第六节 语法填空。语法填空。 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A (2019.全国中考全国中考)Jason and Andy are twins. They share a lot of things, including room, food and toys. One Saturday, Jason and Andy went out 1 (play) with a toy car. Both of them wanted to be the owner of the car, so th

26、ey shouted at each other. 2 (They) mother heard the boys arguing. She came out and told them to take turns to play with the toy car, but the twins wouldnt. A few days later, Mother brought 3 pet home. “Cant we each have our own pet dog?” asked the boys. They were 4 (tire) of sharing everything. “No!

27、 The dog must 5 (share).” Mother said. “You will have to feed the dog and make sure it does not get into anything wrong.” Several days later, the dog got into mothers room 6 (secret) and made a mess there. Jason saw the dog playing with mothers clothes. He quickly went to find Andy and told him 7 th

28、e dog had done. “Oh, no! Its our duty to clean up the mess!” 8 (cry) Andy. They boys picked up the clothes and put them away rapidly. “Just think, Jason,” said Andy, “what a big mess two 9 (dog) would made!” “I agree 10 you,” laughed Jason, “Maybe sharing isnt so bad!” B Once a man and his wife work

29、ed for an old man. There was a big box in the mans 11. (live) room. The old man pointed to the box and said, “Theres only one thing you mustnt do. Dont open the box.” 12. saying this, he left his home. The woman said to her husband, “There must be something expensive in the box. Lets open it, shall

30、we?” Her husband said no to her. But the woman didnt give 13. her idea. One day, she decided 14. (find) out what was in it. Her husband didnt stop her. She opened the box and looked inside. 15. her surprise, she found nothing in the box. She tried 16. (hard) to close it, but she failed. That evening

31、 the old man came home and found the box was open. He was very angry and asked her and her husband 17. (leave) his home. “But there was nothing in the box,” the woman said. “We havent 18. (take) anything at all.” The old man shouted at 19. (they), “The box is 20. (important), but I cannot believe yo

32、u. Thats important!” 参考答案参考答案 第一节第一节 词汇。词汇。 根据首字母及句意补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上(每空一词)。 1.protect 2.including 3.failing 4.paying 5.drinking 6.playing 第二节第二节 单项选择。单项选择。 根据下列句子,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 1-5 AADCB 6-10 ACBBD 第三节第三节 词汇。词汇。 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.getting 2.to improve 3.speaking 4.finishing 5.t

33、aking 6.practice; playing 7.swimming; not to swim 8.to play 9.to improve 10.repaired 11.to drink 12.sing 13.to shake 14.doing 15.cry; to cry 第四节第四节 补全短文。补全短文。 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的 A-F 选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。 1-5 BCDEA 第五节第五节 完形填空。完形填空。 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1-5 ACBAC 6-10 ABCAC 11-15 BACAB 第六节第六节 语法填空。语法填空。 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.to play 2.Their 3.a 4.tired 5.be shared 6.secretly 7.what 8.cried 9.dogs 10.with 11.living 12.After 13.up 14.to find 15.To 16.hard 17.to leave 18.taken 19.them 20.unimportant