1、2020-2021 学年牛津译林版英语九年级下学年牛津译林版英语九年级下 Unit 2 单元检测单元检测试卷试卷 一、单项填空一、单项填空 (15 分分) ( ) 1. Do you know _ man, whose son is _ astronaut? A. the; an B. a; an C. /; the D. the; / ( ) 2. Bernard Shaw was a great English writer who died _. A. at his age of 94 B. at age of 94 C. in the age of 94 D. at the age o
2、f 94 ( ) 3. The boy had already lived in England for a year, _ he had a big advantage _ the other students. A. so; on B. but; on C. so; over D. and; over ( ) 4. In order _ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning. A. not to be late B. not being late C. to be late D. bei
3、ng late ( ) 5 I wonder when you _ the new watch. Well, I _ it for two weeks. A. have bought; have had B. bought; have bought C. bought; have had D. have bought; have bought ( ) 6. What do you think _ him _ his mind? A. make; change B. makes; change C. make; to change D. makes; to change ( ) 7. _ do
4、you know about Columbus? Oh, he is the great man who discovered America. A. How B. Who C. What D. Which ( ) 8. Not only the twins but also their cousin Jim _ been to Japan, but _ of them can speak Japanese. A. have; neither B. have; none C. has; neither D. has; none ( ) 9. The number of people who _
5、 English as a second language _ more than 750 million. A. learns; are B. learn; is C. learns; is D. learn; are ( ) 10. A new shop _ for a week nearby. Lets have a book to read there. Good idea. But it doesnt _ on Mondays. A. opened; opened B. has been opened; open C. has opened; opened D. has been o
6、pen; open ( ) 11. Who do you think _ as the new chairperson of our students union? Ive no idea. A. to choose B. will choose C. will be chosen D. to be chosen ( ) 12. Marys brother _ the navy in 2011 and _ the navy since then. A. joined; has been in B. joined in; has joined in C. joined in; has been
7、in D. joined; has joined ( ) 13. _ you _ the Beatles story? Yes. And their songs are popular. A. Did; hear B. Do; listen to C. Have; heard of D. Have; listened ( ) 14. The test is _ difficult _. A. so; that few of us can pass B. so; that few of us can pass it C. too; for any one of us to pass it D.
8、too; for anyone of us to pass ( ) 15. Bob, can you spare me a few minutes right now? I have to ask you some questions. _. A. Its a pleasure B. Ask, please C. Help yourself D. Yes, go ahead 二、完形填空二、完形填空 （10 分分） Granny Sarya lived outside Moscow. Her only son 1 to Afghanistan (阿富汗) and was killed in a
9、ction there. Soon after that, her husband lost his job. The old man was always 2 food and clothes. And on a winter night he went out alone when Sarya was asleep. The next morning he was 3 dead in a cold lake. And his worn-out coat was hung in a tree not far away. Sarya was so 4 that she nearly took
10、her own life. Things got worse and worse after that. She always lived in hunger and cold. She had hoped that the government could help her but she 5 . It was a cold windy night. The old woman couldnt fall asleep at all. She had to get up. She decided to write a letter to God (神), asking for 6 . She
11、wished God to give her 100 rubles (卢布), so she could buy some food for herself. When she 7 writing it, she found she had no stamp. She had to put the letter at a crossing. 8 , the next morning a policeman found the letter. He read it to his comrades. They were all so 9 that they gathered some rubles
12、 and sent them to the poor old woman. At first Granny Sarya was happy. But after she counted the money, she became 10 and said, “Im told that all things that are touched by the policeman will be only a half left!” ( ) 1. A. sent B. ran away C. was sent D. escaped ( ) 2. A. worried about B. pleased w
13、ith C. thinking about D. hearing of ( ) 3. A. known B. found C. told D. fallen ( ) 4. A. sad B. happy C. tired D. clever ( ) 5. A. succeeded B. failed C. won D. lost ( ) 6. A. coats B. food C. houses D. help ( ) 7. A. ended B. started C. finished D. enjoyed ( ) 8. A. Badly B. Carefully C. Luckily D.
14、 Wonderfully ( ) 9. A. excited B. moved C. amazed D. surprised ( ) 10. A. angry B. thankful C. helpful D. worried 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解 （10 分分） Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence (智力) developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these q
15、uestions is yes. In some degree, our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no education can make a genius (天才) out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich environment. Theref
16、ore, the limits (限度) of persons intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This point of view, now is held by most experts. It is easy to show that intelligence is something that we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between
17、two people, the closer they are likely to be intelligence. If we take two strangers by chance from the population, it seems that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we compare two twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations li
18、ke brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth. Imagine now that we take two twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory separa
19、tely where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this shows that environment as well as birth plays an important part. This result is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are like
20、ly to have similar degree of intelligence. ( ) 1. How is mans intelligence given? A. At birth. B. Through education. C. Both at birth and through education. D. Neither at birth nor through education. ( ) 2. According to the passage, if a child is born with low intelligence, what might happen to him
21、later? A. Become a genius. B. Still become a genius if he should be given special education. C. Reach his intelligence limits in rich environment. D. Never reach his intelligence in his life. ( ) 3. What can we learn from the example of the twins going to a university and to a factory? A. The import
22、ance of their intelligence. B. The role of environment on intelligence. C. The importance of their jobs. D. The part that birth plays. ( ) 4. What statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. No education can help make a genius. B. Personality is important as intelligence which was given to people
23、 at birth. C. People who have similar degree of intelligence must be relatives. D. Environment influences people in intelligence developing. ( ) 5. How does the writer make his idea clear? A. By giving explanation. B. By giving an example. C. By giving figures (数字). D. By giving suggestions. 四、词形变化四
24、、词形变化 （5 分分） 1. Rice is _ (wide) planted in South China. The people there like rice very much. 2. Did you say hello to those _ (Europe) just now? 3. Its well known that Qian Xuesen is one of the greatest _ (science) in China. 4. A lot of foreign friends are amazed at the _ (develop) of China. 5. Som
25、e experts are doing _ (far) research on the medicine. 五、根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式（五、根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式（8 分分） 1. The ancient Chinese _ (发明) tea that is now very popular all over the world. 2. The man received a direct _ (命令) from the President to return at once. 3. For some _ (未知的) reasons, Mark quit his
26、job and moved to Greece. 4. He was so angry with his son that I could notice the _ (升高) of his voice. 5. The _ (发现) of America is quite an event in the world. 6. Her weight has _ (增加) to 70 kg which makes her very worried. . 7. What did Neil Armstrong say when he _ (跨步) onto the moon? 8. He takes gr
27、eat _ (骄傲) in his childrens good behaviour. 六、动词填空六、动词填空 （10 分分） 1. Dont make any noise. Lets see what they _ (do). 2. The whirling (陀螺) _ (spin) fast a moment ago, but it has stopped now. 3. Look! The girl _ (have) a beautiful teddy bear in her hand. 4. If you have any question, Peter, _ (ask) me p
28、lease. 5. He left home in a hurry because he had some problems _ (solve) in his office. 6. I believe that I _ (achieve) my dream some day though many people laugh at me. 7. What are you going to do this weekend? I _ (decide) yet. 8. Hi, Mary! Look at your shoes. Theyre worn out. Oh, thanks for remin
29、ding me. I _ (not notice) that. 9. Did you go to Jims birthday party? No, I _ (not invite). 10. I _ (chat) with my friend on the phone when my mother came home. 七、任务型阅读（七、任务型阅读（根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。每格填一词。 ）每格填一词。 ） （10 分）分） WARNING: Holding a cell phone against your ear or putting it in you
30、r pocket may be bad for your health. This sentence is a warning that youd better not put it close to you when a new phone is bought. Apple company, for example, doesnt want iPhones to come closer to you than 1.5 centimeters; Research in Motion, BlackBerrys producer, recommends 2.5 centimeters. If ce
31、ll phone use can cause health problems, the result will be very serious. Americans spend 2.26 trillion (万亿) minutes chatting on cell phones every year, which brings $109 billion for the wireless businessmen. Devra Davis, professor who has worked for the University of Pittsburgh, has published a book
32、 about mobile phone radiation (辐射). Davis studies how often brain cancer happens during different age groups. She finds a big increase in brain cancer in the 20-to-29 age group and a drop for the older people. Children are more easily hurt by radiation than grown-ups, Ms. Davis and other scientists
33、point out. But no studies have yet been finished on cell phone radiation and children, she says. Henry Lai, a research professor, began lab radiation studies in 1980 and found that mice exposed to (暴 露在) radiofrequency（电波频率）radiation had destroyed DNA in their brains. Ms. Davis recommends using wire
34、d earphones （有线耳机） or the phones speaker. Children should send text messages rather than call, she said, and pregnant (怀孕) women should keep phones away from their bodies. Its (1) to your health to use cell phones Warning from differentcompanies Apple company, the (2) distance is 1.5 centimeters. Mo
35、tion, BlackBerrys producer recommends 2.5 centimeters The results of research from different areas Devra Davis pointed out that people in the 20-to-29 age are more likely to have brain cancer than older people (3) of mobile radiation. Ms. Davis and other scientists studied that children are (4) to b
36、e hurt by radiation than adults. Henry Lai found that mice exposed to radiofrequency radiation had destroyed DNA in their brains. Ms Daviss (5) on how to use the cell phone safely Its better for children to send text messages than to make a phone call. Pregnant women should keep phones away from the
37、ir bodies. 八、完成句子八、完成句子 （10 分分） 1. 她年轻，这是她比其他运动员占优势的地方。 Her youth _. 2. 飞机失去控制地降落，最终撞上了大山。 The plane _ at last. 3. 有人建议他缩短工作时间以便有充足的休息时间。 He was advised _ have enough time for rest. 4. 在过去，人们用手洗衣服真的很累人。 In the past, it _. 5. 他昨天遇见的那个交换留学生碰巧和他同岁。 The exchange student he met yesterday _. 九、书面表达九、书面表达
38、（12 分分） 中国著名作家莫言， 真名管谟业， 2012 年 10 月获得诺贝尔文学奖 （The Noble Prize in Literature)， 请根据以下提示写一篇有关他的介绍。 1955 年 7 月 出生于山东潍坊, 农民的儿子 1981 年 开始写作，小说家(novelist)和短篇故事家 1988 年 张艺谋导演的电影红高粱(Red Sorghum)，由他的小说改篇 2011 年 作品蛙(The Frog)获得茅盾文学奖(The Mao Dun Prize in Literature) 2012 年 10 月 成为第一个获诺贝尔文学奖的中国人。他的居住地也因此成了旅游景点。
39、你的感想（请考生自拟 1-2 点） 注意：1.词数 90 左右。短文的开头和结尾已写好，不计人总词数； 2.短文应把表格中所示内容表达完整，句式规范，字迹工整； 3.可以适当发挥，使条理清晰，内容完整，意思连贯。 The Chinese writer Mo Yan was famous for getting the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature. His true name is Guan Moye. _ _ _ _ 9B U2 一、1-5 ADCAC 6-10 BCDBD 11-15 CACBD 二、1-5 CABAB 6-10 DCCBA 三、1-5 CC
40、BDB 四、1. widely 2. Europeans 3. scientists 4. development 5. further 五、1. invented 2. order 3. unknown 4. raising 5. discovery 6. increased 7. stepped 8. pride 六、1. are doing 2. spun 3. has 4. ask 5. to solve 6. will achieve 7. havent decided 8. didnt notice 9. wasnt invited 10. was chatting 七、1. ha
41、rmful 2. closest 3. because 4. easier 5. advice/ suggestions 八、1. is her advantage over other players 2. landed out of control and crashed into/ hit the mountains 3. to cut his work time short (in order) to/ so that he could 4. was tiring for people to do the washing/ wash clothes by hand 5. happene
42、d to be of his age/ happened to be as old as him 九、 The Chinese writer Mo Yan was famous for getting the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature. His true name is Guan Moye. He was born in Wei Fang of Shandong in July, 1955. He is the son of a farmer. In 1981, he began to write. He is not only a novelist but
43、 also a writer of short stories. One of his novels was made into the film Red Sorghum directed by Zhang Yimou in 1988. His work The Frog won the Mao Dun Literature Prize in 2011. Whats more, in October, 2012, he became the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize. Also because of this, his hometown has become/becomes the tourist attraction. Im proud of him. And Ill try my best to work hard to learn from him.