1、2021 年江苏连云港中考英语一轮复习课时训练：八年级上册 Units56 . .单项选择单项选择 1.Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others? A.natural B.address C.accept D.human 2.Everyone should stick to his dream. Yes. A life without a dream is like a bird without , which cant fly. A.wings B.water C.clouds D.food 3.“Stall
2、 Economy”(地摊经济)has won high praise from Premier Li Keqiang because it can the people with more chances to work. A.offer B.provide C.give D.afford 4.Dad, Ive tried my best but I still cant solve these problems. Dont worry, my son. No one is and everyone fails from time to time. A.successful B.confide
3、nt C.perfect D.excellent 5.Make a list of the questions you want to ask. , you may forget some of them in a short time. A.However B.Moreover C.Otherwise D.Anyway 6.Progress suggests a persons ability to change the way he is living at the moment and it must a better life and a better way of doing thi
4、ngs. A.lead to B.devote to C.make up D.take up 7.Facial recognition(人脸识别) technology is widely used for payment. , we neednt enter the passwords any more. A.For example B.As a result C.Whats worse D.Whats more 8.I be late, so dont wait for me to start the meeting. A.mustnt B.neednt C.need D.may 9.Al
5、l of us should know what attention should be paid to a more beautiful Lianyungang. A.building B.to build C.build D.have built 10.We will go to interview a scientist tomorrow, and Id like you to go with us. !Ill have an important meeting to attend. A.Congratulations B.What a pity C.Good idea D.A good
6、 job .完形填空 Long long ago, a man had a cat which he loved very, very much. He thought it was such an unusual animal that he decided to name it Sky. One day, a friend said to him, “Allow me to 11 to you that there is something stronger than sky. I mean the clouds, for they 12 the sky.” “You are right,
7、” 13 the man. “From now on, Im going to give my most unusual cat the name Cloud.” Some time later, one of his neighbours was drinking tea at his house. “ 14 do you call this unusual animal Cloud? For there is 15 much stronger than the clouds. I mean the wind that blows away the clouds 16 it.” So fro
8、m then on the man called the cat of which he was so 17 by the name of Wind. But a week had not passed when the leader of the town noticed this quite unusual cat. “Wind,” he said, “seems to me a 18 that is not worth the quality of this animal. The wind meets his master every day. I mean the wall that
9、 it cannot 19 through.” “Ah, so,” said the 20 of the cat, “my most beloved pet will be called Wall.” A little later, a young man from a nearby school respectfully said to the man that there was something which could beat even a wallthe 21 that bit a hole through it. “That is 22 ,” said the man. “I w
10、ill name my most unusual cat Mouse.” Just then the gardeners little son happened by. “Mouse!” 23 cried out. “Aha, I know something much stronger than a mouse. I mean the cat that 24 the mouse and eats him up.” At this the man realized his 25 . And from then on he called the animal by the most beauti
11、ful name that anyone had been able to give itthe name of Cat. 11.A.carry out B.point out C.put out D.find out 12.A.hide B.fill C.clean D.decorate 13.A.asked B.added C.replied D.doubted 14.A.When B.Where C.How D.Why 15.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 16.A.as a result of B.instead of C.i
12、n front of D.because of 17.A.scared B.proud C.tired D.sure 18.A.sport B.subject C.weather D.name 19.A.look B.blow C.walk D.wash 20.A.owner B.seller C.buyer D.hunter 21.A.fish B.dog C.mouse D.bird 22.A.true B.wrong C.necessary D.interesting 23.A.I B.you C.he D.she 24.A.touches B.finds C.hits D.catche
13、s 25.A.kindness B.foolishness C.cleverness D.sadness .阅读理解 Wild beavers(河狸)are back! Experts say that the wild beaver families are doing well. The beavers are even boosting wildlife and the environment! Over ten years ago, a family of beavers turned up in a part of the river Otter, in Devon. No one
14、knew exactly where they came from. It was a big surprisewild beavers hadnt lived in England for around 400 years! In 2015, the government allowed the beavers to stay there as part of a trial(试验).They wanted to see if these animals could be reintroduced to the wild. The trial ends in February. Some s
15、cientists from the University of Exeter already say the beavers help the wildlife in the area. One scientist called it “an amazing story”. A lot of this is because of dams. Beavers build dams along the river. This creates deep pools in the riverbed and slows the water down. Scientists say this is pe
16、rfect for many different types of plants and animals! Many plants are growing near the beavers. Different types of animals are also becoming more and more in the river. “Beavers also help make flooding less,” scientists say. “The beavers dams slow down the speed of the river, especially after heavy
17、rain.” There are, however, some problems. Beavers gnaw(咬、 啃) on trees and this can harm them. Their dams can also sometimes create floods(洪水)on peoples land. Beavers arent the only animals that are being reintroduced to the wild! In 2019, red squirrels were brought back to an area of the Scottish Hi
18、ghlands. Further away, the worlds rarest(罕见的)duck, the Madagascar pochard, is making a comeback. It was set free into the wild on the African island in 2019 and is doing well. Who knows what other animals might be making a comeback? 26.Which of the following best explains“boosting” in Paragraph 1? A
19、.building B.spreading C.helping D.creating 27.Why did the government want a trial first? Because they wanted to . A.grow more plants along the river B.build dams for the beavers in the wild C.introduce the beavers to the wild D.see if the beavers could be reintroduced to the wild 28.What are the goo
20、d things about wild beavers living on the river Otter? A.They help plants grow and make flooding less. B.They bring heavy rain and floods. C.They gnaw on trees and harm them. D.Their dams create floods on peoples land. 29.How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the news story which have been rein
21、troduced to the wild? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 30.How do you think animal lovers feel about the news? A.Embarrassed. B.Pleased. C.Tired. D.Disappointed. .根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 31.I believe that you will get a good (结果) if you try your best. 32.The air pollution in China is a (严重的) problem.
22、33.Because of the COVID-19, only a few (市场) were open in our city last spring. 34.A recent study has shown that Big Ben is falling over, although very (缓慢地). 35.Brian (数数) from five to one silently and lifted his camera gently to take a photo of the strange bird. .根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词。 The baby
23、panda called Xi Wang looked 36.l a white mouse when she was born. She was just 100 grams at birth. At four months old, she 37.s to go around for the first time. When she was 20 months old, she learnt to look after herself. She lived 38.m on a special kind of bamboo now. Sadly, giant pandas 39.f seri
24、ous problems in the wild. We should protect them not only because they are the treasure of our country, but also because they are 40.i to the nature and scientific research. Lets act to protect them. 答案 .1.A 2.A 3.B provide 表示“提供”,常用 provide sb. with sth.或 provide sth. for sb.结构; offer 表示“提供”,常用 off
25、er sb. sth 结构。故选 B。 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 根据句意“人脸识别技术广泛使用在支付上”可知,因此,我们不再需要输入密码。as a result 因此,故选 B。 8.D 9.B 10.B .主旨大意 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一个人给自己的宠物猫取了很多“强大”的名字,但最后又取回了 “猫”这个名字的故事。 1115 BACDA 1620 CBDBA 2125 CACDB .主旨大意 本文为一篇说明文。 文章介绍了在英国已经绝迹约 400 年的河狸又回来了。 河狸沿河修建水坝, 这对植物和动物都有好处。现在也有其他的野生动物回归了自然。 26.C 推理判断题。根据第
26、三段第四句“Some scientists from the University of Exeter already say the beavers help the wildlife in the area.”可知,河狸是对野生动物和环境有帮助的。因此 boosting 的含义接近于 helping 的含义。 故选 C。 27.D 细节理解题。 根据第三段中第一、 二句“ In 2015, the government allowed the beavers to stay there as part of a trial. They wanted to see if these anim
27、als could be reintroduced to the wild.”可知,政府想要先进行实验是因为想 要看这些动物是否能够重回大自然。故选 D。 28.A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Many plants are growing near the beavers. Beavers also help make flooding less”可知,野生河狸能够使植物生长,水灾减少。故选 A。 29.C 细节理解题。根据第六段中的“Beavers arent the only animals that are being reintroduced to the wild! In 2019
28、, red squirrels were brought backduck, the Madagascar pochard, is making a comeback.”可知,共有三种动物 重回自然,分别是 beavers, red squirrels 和 the worlds rarest duck, the Madagascar pochard。故选 C。 30.B 推理判断题。 根据第一段第一句“Wild beavers are back!”和最后一段“Who knows what other animals might be making a comeback?”以及中间介绍动物回归自然的好处可知,人们对于像海狸这种野生动物的回归是感到 开心的。故选 B。 .31.result 32.serious 33.markets 34.slowly 35.counted .36.like 37.started 38.mainly 39.face 40.important