1、2021 年江苏连云港中考英语一轮复习课时训练：八年级下册 Unit6 . .单项选择单项选择 1.Which underlined letter has the same pronunciation with the one in the word “gold”? A.donate B.operation C.introduction D.confident 2.Everyone is born the ability learn. A.into; to B.with; to C.on; in D.with; by 3.Have you heard about the book Learn
2、English Tell Chinas Stories? Of course! Its a book because it helps English learners spread Chinese culture. A.traditional B.meaningful C.social D.private 4.Lucy has all of the dreams and is ready to enjoy her life with her family. A.accepted B.achieved C.received D.reported 5.Before we travel to fo
3、reign countries, we should read the to local tourist attractions first. A.inventions B.introductions C.information D.invitations 6.China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world. Thats true. We are working together in many fields. A.closely B.nervously C.terribly D.humorously 7.M
4、y brother often his spare time to help me with my spoken English. A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up 8.Is it necessary us some photos before saving the old man? Yes, it is. We can protect ourselves if we do so. A.of; taking B.for; taking C.of; to take D.for; to take 9.Teachers expect all th
5、eir students progress day by day. A.to make B.make C.to take D.take 10.I think you are the most suitable man to be the chairperson. . A.Sure. I think so too B.Dont say so C.Oh,really? I cant believe D.Its nice of you. Thanks .阅读理解 On February 12, 2019, Brendon Fontaine blew out five candles on a bir
6、thday cake. “He loved the cake so much,” says his mother, Faith, who lives in Winnipeg with Brendon. “I had to hide it in the back of the fridge.” Brendons surprise came from Cakes for Kids, a group of home bakers (烘焙师) who know that a simple birthday cake can be uncommon for poor families like the
7、Fontaines. The group was set up three years ago by Christy Rogowski, a 40-year-old who works in health care software, and her partner, Wendy Singleton. “Imagining a child who wasnt going to have a birthday cake was really upsetting,” Rogowski says. A Facebook call-out for volunteers finally added 15
8、0 bakers to their name list. When volunteers first apply(申 请), theyre asked why they want to do so. “Some people have said that they didnt have a cake on their birthday growing up, and they know how important it is,” says Singleton. More commonly, though, they say they want families in need to know
9、that their neighbors care about them. The names of the cake receivers are provided by community organizations and Winnipeg Child and Family Services. A child might receive a cake because the family is poor. Sometimes a child is sick, leaving the family too busy to make the treat themselves. Cakes al
10、so go to children living in foster care(寄养). Jodi Korolyk, a worker with Winnipeg Child and Family Services, has so far ordered birthday cakes for five of the almost 800 kids in their system. “It shows the child they have a lot of people there to support them,” she says. By the end of last year, Cak
11、es for Kids had baked over 575 cakes to mark kids birthdays, and the baking continues. Rogowski and Singleton are even considering developing the programme nationally and also providing cakes for old people who live alone. After all, theres no age difference when it comes to the positive role of a w
12、ell-timed cake. 11.The example of Brendon is given to help explain why . A.cakes should be put in the fridge B.children like cakes so much C.Cakes for Kids was set up D.some families became poor 12.We can see from the passage that the group Cakes for Kids . A.pays its workers much money B.has a hist
13、ory of three years C.cares about volunteers health D.gives away cakes online 13.Paragraph 5 mainly tells us . A.where kids can celebrate birthdays B.how cakes are sent to kids C.who can probably receive cakes D.when cakes need to be ordered 14.The last paragraph shows that Rogowski and Singleton pla
14、n to . A.offer cakes to the old living alone B.make another 575 birthday cakes C.improve their skills in making cakes D.create new kinds of birthday cakes .还原短文 Winston Churchill once said, “We make a living by what we get, but we make a life by what we give.” These are certainly words that millions
15、 of volunteers around the world could agree with. In the US, April is National Volunteer Month, to praise and thank volunteers who lend their time, talent, and support to what they care about. 15. People who volunteer spend their time doing things they feel strongly about. For example, animal lovers
16、 may volunteer at an animal centre to help improve the treatment of animals. Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people, try out new skills and explore career choices. 16. Take Andrew Makhoul, a student at the University of Pennsylvania, as an example. Andrew didnt spend his last spring break
17、 relaxing. Instead, the 19-year-old boy decided to do something for people who were less lucky than himself. He traveled to an orphanage (孤儿院) in Guatemala in Central America. 17. And it depends on volunteers to stay open. Andrew doesnt speak much Spanish, but he found communication wasnt a problem.
18、 “You communicated with love,” according to an article on his universitys website. And what he gave out, he got back, “18. ” Andrews first time as a volunteer only lasted a week, but by the end of that week, he knew hed be back soonbecause he saw love and hope. The US author Sherry Anderson once wro
19、te, “19. ” And this is perhaps why volunteers all around the world keep doing what they dotheir work is “priceless”. A.It is in one of the poorest parts of the country. B.You could see love when you looked in their eyes. C.Volunteering means choosing to work without being paid. D.Its a chance for po
20、or children to get better care and support. E.Life will be difficult, but I have the confidence to live a happy, full life. F.For young adults, valuable lessons may also be learned through volunteering. G.Volunteers dont get paid, not because theyre worthless, but because theyre priceless. .根据句意和汉语提
21、示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 20.Without your (支持), I am unable to complete this documentary on time. 21.Believe it or not, the two surveys have (相似的) results. 22.Enough (训练) is needed to keep healthy if one wants to join the marathon. 23.We all think that the (项目) is still in the early stage. 24.Do you think it
22、 is (必要的) for us to rebuild this library this year? .根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子。 25.Daniel has decided _(为提供 帮助) the Project Hope by working as a volunteer. 26.Teenagers should have (更多机会) to make their own decisions. 27.The sky of our city isnt as blue as before (由于) pollution. 28.Daniel (获得第一名) in the wr
23、iting competition through his hard work last term. 29. It is kind of you (伸出援助之手) to people in need. 答案 .1.A 2.B 3.B 根据空后说到这本书的作用,可知此处表示书有意义,故选 C。 4.B 5.B 6.A 根据答语“Thats true”可知,应答者对发话者的观点表示认同,并会进一步说“我们在很多领域都紧密合 作”。故选 A。 7.B 8.D 9.A expect sb. to do sth.意为“期待某人做某事”。故选 A。 10.D .主旨大意 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了
24、Christy Rogowski 和 Wendy Singleton 成立了一个名为 “Cakes for Kids” 组织为贫困孩子免费提供生日蛋糕的故事。 11.C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“who know that a simple birthday cake can be uncommon for poor families like the Fontaines.” 可知,文章中举这个例子是为了说明 Cakes for Kids 这个组织建立的目的。故选 C。 12.B 细节理解题。 根据文章第三段中“The group was set up three years ago”,可知
25、这个组织成立三年了。 故选B。 13.C 主旨大意题。根据第五段中“A child might receive a cake because”和“Cakes also go to children living in foster care”,可知,这段中主要介绍了免费领取蛋糕的对象。故选 C。 14.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“providing cakes for old people who live alone”可推断出,Rogowski and Singleton 计划为独居的老人提供蛋糕。故选 A。 .主旨大意 本文是一篇说明文。“得到的东西让我们生存,而付出的东西给我们生活。
26、”温斯顿 丘吉尔的话 说出了全世界数百万志愿者的心声。短文结合美国的 4 月国家志愿者月说明了志愿服务工作的方向和意义,以 Andrew 的志愿服务活动为例说明了做志愿服务工作对他的影响,志愿服务工作都是无价的。 15.C 根据后面句意:志愿服务的人们花时间做自己强烈想做的事情。 例如,动物爱好者可以在动物中心自愿帮 助改善对动物的治疗。可知,此句应选 C:志愿服务是指选择无偿工作。 16.F 根据前句句意:志愿服务使志愿者能够结识新朋友,尝试新技能并探索职业选择。 可知,此句应选 F:对于年 轻人,也可以通过志愿活动学习宝贵的经验教训。 17.A 根据后一句句意:而且要依靠志愿者来维持。可知
27、,此句应选 A:它位于该国最贫穷的地区之一。 18.B 根据句前的“用爱来交流”以及句后的“因为他看到了爱与希望”,这两部分都提到了“爱(love)”,可知,此句 应选 B:当你看着他们的眼睛时,你会看到爱。 19.G 根据其后的句意“这也许就是为什么全世界的志愿者都继续做自己的工作的原因他们的工作是无 价的”,可知,谈的是“价值”问题,此句应选 G:志愿者没有得到报酬,不是因为他们一文不值,而是因为他们无价。 .20.support 21.similar 22.training 23.project 24.necessary .25.to provide help for 26.more chances 27.because of 28.won the first prize 29.to give a helping hand