1、Unit 2 Its Show Time! 单元专题复习,一般过去时 【观察领悟】 写出下列动词的过去式并体会变化规则。 1. play _ clean _ work _ 2. live _ invite _ dance _believe _ realize _ 3. study _ carry _ cry _ 答案:1. played; cleaned; worked 2. lived; invited; danced; believed; realized 3. studied; carried; cried,4. shop _ stop _ 5. lead _ leave _ send
2、_ hit _hold_ ring _ build _ bring _ 答案:4. shopped; stopped 5. led; left; sent; hit; held; rang; built; brought,【探究总结】(一)概念及构成1.概念。一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,也可以表示过去经常反复发生的动作。常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如ago, last year, yesterday等。 例如:Lily always walked to school last year. 去年莉莉总是步行去上学。,2. 构成。主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他。例如:Li M
3、ings family went to Beijing last week. 李明一家上周去了北京。The little girl was just ten years old last year. 这个小女孩去年才十岁。,(二)动词过去式的构成1. 规则动词过去式的构成规则。,2. 常见的不规则动词的过去式。am/is-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, do-did, have-had, write-wrote, see-saw, eat-ate, buy-bought, fall-fell, hurt-hurt, build-built, say-sai
4、d, take-took, break-broke, fly-flew, find-found, give-gave, sleep-slept, hear-heard, meet-met, bring-brought。,一般过去时的句式变化,【实战演练】 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Li Ming _ (get) back from Beijing two days ago. 2. They _ (build) the building in 2008. 3. Did you _ (buy) a gift for your mother on Mothers Day? I _ (buy)
5、a dress for my mother. 4. Yesterday I _ (shop) in Wangfujing. 答案:1. got 2. built 3. buy; bought 4. shopped,5. _ you _ (go) to the park? Yes, I did. 6. Who _ (invent) the computer? 7. Jack _ (go) shopping and _ (cook) supper yesterday. 8. _ she _ (practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _ . 答案: 5. Di
6、d; go 6. invented 7. went; cooked 8. Did; practice; didnt,9. John _ (not visit) his aunt last weekend. 10. What _ Tom _ (do) last night? He _ (watch) TV and _ (read) a storybook. 答案:9. didnt visit 10. did; do; watched; read,句型转换 1. They had fun last week. (改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定回答) _ they _ fun last week? Ye
7、s, they _ . 2. He goes to school every day. (用yesterday改写句子) He _ to school yesterday. 3. We watched TV at home. (改为否定句) We _ _ TV at home. 答案:1. Did; have; did 2. went 3. didnt watch,4. They went to the cinema last Sunday. (对画线部分提问) _ _ they _ last Sunday? 5. I cleaned my room last night. (对画线部分提问)
8、 _ _ you _ your room? 答案:4. What did; do 5. When did; clean,本单元围绕“Show Time”,以回忆丝绸之路之旅的见闻和感受为话题,从丹尼、詹妮的课题,詹妮的聊天记录,以及李明的博客等多个方面,以不同形式练习了语言知识,学习了一般过去时的用法,让学生明确发生过的事情如何用英语进行表达。而最能体现本单元话题和语言运用能力的话题作文就是“谈论旅途见闻和感受”。,【习作在线】李明暑假期间和父母去北京旅行,他们参观了历史博物馆等名胜;看了中国的国粹京剧;吃了北京的特产北京烤鸭。请帮助李明给詹妮写一封电子邮件告诉她自己的北京之行。要求: 1.
9、词数为80个左右(短文的开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数);2. 根据所给信息可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。,Dear Jenny, _ Yours, Li Ming,【思路点拨】 (1)体裁:_。 (2)人称:_。 (3)时态:_。,记叙文,第一人称,一般过去时,【佳作鉴赏】 Dear Jenny, I cant wait to tell you something about my trip to Beijing. I went on a trip to Beijing with my parents during the summer holiday. We visited many
10、 places of interest there. For example, the History Museum. I saw many ancient things. And I learned a lot about the history and culture of our country. We went to see the Beijing Opera in the theater. Its really a Chinese treasure. I like the music and the colourful clothes. By,the way, I also ate
11、some delicious foods. Beijing Duck is a kind of wonderful food. I hope to eat more next time. Do you want to travel to China? Write to me soon. Yours, Li Ming,. 词汇速记 1. 任何地方;无论何处(adv. ) _ 2. 发现;了解(v. ) _ 3. 认识到;实现(v. ) _ 4. 值得(做某事);有价值的(adj. ) _ 5. 体验;经历;经验(v. & n) _ 答案:1. anywhere 2. discover 3. re
12、alize 4. worth 5. experience,6. interest (n. ) _(adj. )令人感兴趣的 7. invent (v. ) _ (n. )发明_ (n. )发明家 8. suggest (v. ) _ (n. )建议 9. especial (adj. ) _ (adv. )尤其;特别 10. west (n. ) _ (adj. )西方的;西式的 答案:6. interesting 7. invention; inventor 8. suggestion 9. especially 10. western,. 短语互译 1. 名胜古迹 places _ _ 2
13、. 开玩笑;讲笑话 _ _ _ 3. 从事于 _ _ 4. 在岁时 _ _ _ of 5. 很久以前 a long _ _ 答案:1. of interest 2. make a joke 3. work on 4. at the age 5. time ago,6. 值得做某事 be _ _ sth. 7. be new to _ 8. try ones best _ 9. cant wait to do sth. _ 10. take part in _ 答案:6. worth doing 7. 对陌生 8. 尽力 9. 迫不及待要做某事 10. 参加,参与,. 句型攻关 1. 考试之后你
14、好好休息了吗? _ you _ a good rest after you _ the exam? 2. 让我们去实验室里努力完善我们的课题吧。 Lets _ _ the lab and _ _ our project. 3. 丹尼想要学习下象棋。 Danny _ _ _ _ play the chess. 答案:1. Did; have; had 2. go to; work on 3. wants to learn to,4. 有人能够给我一些建议吗? Can _ give me _ _ ? 5. 每一个人都想参加中央电视台的春节联欢会。 Everyone wants _ _ _ _ th
15、e Spring Festival show on CCTV. 答案:4. anyone; any suggestions 5. to take part in,. 词汇串记Jenny and Danny went on a trip to the Silk Road. After they came back. Danny and Jenny talked about their 1 (课题). Dannys is about the places of 2 (兴趣)in China. And he makes a 3 (玩笑). He says that in Canada he can
16、buy donuts 4 (任何地方). But they dont have donuts on the Silk Road. Jennys project is about Marco Polo. At the 5,(年龄)of 17, Marco Polo went to China with his father and uncle. Their 6 (旅程) 7 (持续)for twenty years. Jenny went 8 (上网) to tell others about the food in China. She said everything was good 9 (
17、尤其)the food. Li Ming wrote a blog. He said he saw and 10 (经历)a lot on the trip. They all learned much on the trip.,1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ 答案:1. projects 2. interest 3. joke 4. anywhere 5. age 6. journey/trip 7. lasted 8. online 9. especially 10. experienced,1. (2013宁波中考)W
18、hat fun The Croods is! Yeah! I like the movie, too. Its so _. A. boring B. scary C. interesting D. sad 【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。boring“枯燥的”;scary“可怕的”;interesting“有趣的”;sad“沮丧的”。由答语前两句句意“是的!我也喜欢这部电影。”可知电影应是有趣的。故选C。,2. (2013青岛中考)_ of volunteers will be needed for 2014 International Horticulture Exposition in Qi
19、ngdao. Lets go and _ them. Thousands; join B. Thousand; be a member of C. Three thousand; take part in D. Thousands; be in,【解析】选A。考查数词和动词的用法。thousands of表示“数 千的、成千上万的”, thousand前面加具体数字不可加-s和 of,故排除 B、C,join“加入”,和go是并列关系,be in=take part in指参加某种活动,所以选择答案A。,3. (2013重庆中考)I called you yesterday evening, but you were not in. Sorry, I _ in the shop with my mother. A. am B. will be C. was D. have been 【解析】选C。考查动词的时态。根据问句中的时间状语yesterday evening可以判断应该用一般过去时。故选C。,