1、Lesson 3 A Visit to Xian,You can climb up the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. 你可以爬上大雁塔。,Climb up爬上、攀登。Up 是副词，表示动作方向向上，如表示动作方向向下,用down. Dont climb up the tree .Its dangerous. 2.You can hit the ancient drum in the Drum Tower 你可以在钟楼上击打所有的鼓。 （1）hit 用作及物动词，意为“击中，撞到,过去式为“hit”. He hit the ball hard. A car hit the t
2、ree yesterday.,(2) Ancient 用作形容词，意为“古老的，古代的”。 E.g. 西安是一个古老的城市。Xian is an ancient city . You can also ring the ancient bell in the Bell Tower.你也可以在钟楼上敲打古老的钟。（1）also 用作副词，意为“也”。Jim can also speak Chinese well,Also 常用于肯定或疑问句的句中，位于be动词、助动词或情态动词之后，实意动词之前。,Too常用于肯定句或疑问句的句末，前面常用逗号隔开。He also likes playing s
3、occer 他也喜欢踢足球. He likes playing soccer，too (2)ring 用作及物动词意为“敲钟，打电话，按铃；及物动词意为“鸣、响”过去式rang Please ring the doorbell. 请按门铃Listen!the telephone is ringing.听，电话响了。,四，Eat delicious Chinese food and enjoy the special dishes of Xian.吃美味的中国食品，享受特别的西安菜肴。,（1) enjoy用作及物动词，意为“喜欢享受的乐趣”。其后可用名词、代词和动词，但不能接动词不定式。 I e
4、njoy my job. He enjoys reading books. (2)dish 用作可数名词为“菜肴，盘，碟。”其复数形式为dishes.What is your favourite dishes? There are many dishes on the table.,五，I want to sit on one of the horses!我想坐在其中一匹马上！,One of+名词复数，表示之一 English is one of my favourite subjects.英语是我最喜欢的科目之一。 六，Please stand here with me and move w
5、ith me.请和我一起站在这里，随我一起移动。 （1）这是个祈使句，以动词原形开头，句首加please 表示礼貌。Please可以放在句末，前面加逗号，否定形式在动词原形前面加dont。,Please spell it . Please dont spell it . Dont spell it ,please.,(2)Move 用作不及物动词意为“搬动，移动”，指位置改变，常用于move to sp.,表示搬到某处，move也可做及物动词。 They will move to their new house next week 下周他们将搬到新房子里去。 Please move the b
6、ox.请移动一下这个盒子。,七，Look at the sign ,“no photos” 看牌子，禁止拍照！,no +名词或动名词，表示“禁止做某事”。常用与公共场合，提醒人们注意，no在此处表示“不准不许” 。这种告示语中不用主语，也不用be动词。 no photos相当于Dont take photos! No talking!禁止谈话！ No swimming!禁止游泳！,Practise this dialogue: A: Hello? Is this speaking? B: Yes, this is Whos this? A: This is ,He wants us _ (la
7、ugh). 2. My friend and I _ (be) going to Beijing tomorrow. 3. My brother is too young _ (ride) a bike. 4. He invites me _ (come) to his party. 5. Id like _ (fly) kites with you. 6. Jim may _(watch) TV in the evening. 7. He _ (live) in Beihai.,to laugh,are,to ride,to come,to fly,watch,lives,用所给动词的适当形
8、式填空：,1,用适当的介词填空： 1. May I go _ a trip to Shanghai? 2. I want them to come on our trip _ Beijing. 3. Tom leaves Beihai _ Shanghai. 4. Tom and Jim will arrive _ Nanning. 5. He is talking _ his teacher. 6. We go to school from Monday _ Friday. 7. They will leave _ Sunday or Saturday. 8. They leave _ January third _ the afternoon. 9. What do you like to do _ October?,on,to,for,in,to(with),to,on,on,in,in,Try to retell the story.,