1、1 8A Unit8 Natural disasters 单元提优卷单元提优卷 一、单项选择（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 1. The floor is wet. Whos going to _? A. mop up it B. mop up them C. mop it up D. mop them up 2. Yesterday he _ the bike, but he wasnt hurt badly. A. fell down B. felt off C. felt down D. fell off 3. I was doing my homework_ my mother w
2、as cooking some delicious food. A. while B. as C. when D. then 4. I_ my grandparents in Shenzhen at this time last year. A. visited B. visiting C. were visiting D. was visiting 5. _ terrible earthquake ! I dont like it at all. A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 6. The earthquake _when I _some cleanin
3、g, A. starts；was doing B. started; was doing C. was starting; was doing D. starts; were doing 7. We all got _ when we heard the _ news. A. excited； excited B. exciting； excited C. excited； exciting D. exciting； exciting 8. At first, the woman felt a slight shake_ her body. A. from B. across C. over
4、D. through 9. There are _ visitors to the wetland park, and the number is becoming _ now. A. thousand of, larger and larger B. thousands of, more and more C. thousands of, larger and larger D. thousand of, more and more 10. I hear that you went to see the film called “Life of Pea”, isn t that boring
5、? _. It s one of the most successful films . A. Not at all. B. Yes, its boring. C. Yes, its interesting. D. Of course. 二、完型（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Some people think that all wild animals are dangerous. But in fact, very few of them will 1 a man if he leaves them alone. If you meet a lion or an elephant, I
6、 guess you will 2 ; but even a lion will avoid （躲避） a man if it is not very 3 . Lions and tigers only kill and eat men when they have grown too old and too weak to catch their usual 4 , such as deer（鹿） and 5 small animals. If you see a wild elephant, perhaps you will be 6 . However, the elephants us
7、ually run away at once if you don t attack them. Some animals get very frightened （害怕） if they only smell a man, some stand and look at him for a moment 7 they run away, some take no notice at all but walk away_ 8 _ in another direction. Wild animals only attack (攻击) 9 when they are afraid that peop
8、le want to harm their 10 , or when the hunters shoot at them and make them angry. 1. A. bite B. attack C. protect D. hide 2. A. come nearer B. break down C. stay alive D. run away 3. A. thirsty B. excited C. tired D. hungry 4. A. food B. fish C. things D. drinks 5. A. others B. other C. another D. a
9、ny 2 6. A. excited B. pleased C. frightened D. angry 7. A. before B. after C. as soon as D. while 8. A. luckily B. noisily C. quietly D. loudly 9. A. dogs B. people C. children D. other 10. A. neighbours B. friends C. young babies D. parents 三、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） A Name Personal Information Name P
10、ersonal Information Mo Yan Born in 1955. Worked hard and became the first Chinese national writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature(诺贝尔文学奖). His novel: Red Sorghum(红高粱) Yao Ming Born in 1980 in Shanghai. The son of two great basketball players. Joined the Houston Rockets in June, 200 2. Liu Yang
11、Born in 1978 in Henan Province, China. The first Chinese woman astronaut. Travelled in Shenzhou in outer space with Jing Haipeng and Liu Wang from June 16th, 2012 to June 29th, 2012. Jay Chou Born in 1979 in Taiwan, China. A popular singer Favorite music: Hip-Hop 1. Yao Ming played basketball in _ a
12、fter 2002. A. Germany B. Canada C. America D. England 2. Red Sorghum is the name of a _ . A. sport B. song C. magazine D. novel 3. Liu Yang, Jing Haipeng and Liu Wang traveled in outer space for _ days. A. 11 B. 12 C. 14 D. 15 4. According to the passage, the _ was born in 1979. A. writer B. astrona
13、ut C. basketball player D. singer 5. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut from Henan, China. B. Jay Chou is from Taiwan, China. C. Mo Yan is the second writer to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. D. Yao Mings parents are both basketball players. B Kim
14、 Bogue, a keeper in California, worked overtime to save money for a trip to Thailand to visit her family and friends. She saved over 900 dollars and was planning to buy a ticket, but she lost her purse with all her money and credit cards. Kim looked through the garbage and all the buildings where sh
15、e worked but came up empty-handed. She went home heartbroken. She believed that she had lost her money forever. While Kim was at home, sad and depressed, a homeless man was searching through the garbage looking for things to sell. As he was looking through a garbage bag, he found something wrapped 3
16、 in a plastic bag. The homeless man，who did not want to be identified, at a homeless shelter. The homeless man came to Sherry Wesley with the wad of money and said, “This probably belongs to someone that you work with, can you find the owner?” Sherry Wesley works in one of the buildings that Kim cle
17、ans and she knew Kim had lost her purse. Kim was amazed when she heard the good news. “I couldnt believe it when they called me，” she said “ He has a very big heart .If someone else had found the purse， the money would be gone.” As a reward, Kim gave the man 100 dollars. The homeless man gave half o
18、f the money to Sherry Wesley and asked her to donate it to charity for him. 6. Kim worked overtime to save money for _ her family and friends in Thailand. A. helping B. visiting C. giving D. getting 7. While Kim was at home, sad and depressed, a homeless man found _by accident. A. the garbage bag B.
19、 something to sell C. the purse Kim lost D. nothing important 8. From paragraph 3 , Sherry Wesley was a _ who worked at a homeless shelter. A. volunteer worker B. homeless man C. building cleaner D. blindness 9. At the end of the story, the homeless man gave _ dollars to charity. A. 900 B. 100 C. 50
20、 D. 80 10. The sentence in the last paragraph “He has a very big heart.” means _ in Chinese. A.他很贪心 B. 他心胸宽广 C. 他有野心 D. 他很高尚 四、词汇检测（每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） A) 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，首字母或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。 每空只写一词。 1. He didnt go to school yesterday because he had a bad _ (头痛） 2. My parents need to work on _ (工作日).
21、 3. It was very foggy yesterday, there were a number of _ (事故) in the street. 4. When you are in danger, it is important to make you not be _ (紧张) and calm down. 5. They went in the_(方向) of the post office, B) 用所给词的适当形式填空。 6. Little Tom often feels sleepy while_ (see) films. 7. The tourists _ (trap)
22、 on the top of the mountain were saved an hour ago. 8. Last night a coach_ ( crash) into a tree. The people in it were badly injured. 9. After a days work, he is too tired to fall_ (sleep) soon. 10. It was too cold, so they made a fire _ (keep) warm . 五、句子翻译（每小题 3 分，满分 15 分） 1. 坏天气有时会导致自然灾害。 _ 2. 他们
23、告诉自己要平静下来，因为他们还活着。 _ 3. 遵守交通规则，远离交通事故。 4 _ 4. 由于一些问题，他的电脑出故障了。 _ 5. 我们应该用毛巾盖住我们的鼻子来保护自己防止浓烟。 _ 六、任务型阅读 (每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) The weather in Australia is not the same as ours, because the seasons are opposite(相反的). When it is winter in China, it is summer there. Australia is a southern country. It is in
24、the south of the world. June, July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are _; the summer is in December, January and February; and March, April and May are the autumn months. A very large part of the country has no rain at all. The east coast（海岸）has rain all the year. T
25、here are no dry months there. The southeast winds _ all the year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeast part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer. 1. 请在文中空白处填上适当的单词，使文章上下文意思连贯、完整： _ _ 2. 将文中画横线处翻译成中文。 _ 3.
26、 回答问题：Why does the east coast have rain all year round? _ 4. 找出文中与下面句子意思相近的句子：Most of the country doesnt have any rain. _ 5. 找出文章的主题句： _ 七、书面表达（满分 15 分） 请你根据下面提示,以 A landslide（山崩）为题写一篇短文,80 词左右。 1、上周一早上，在连续下了两天大雨之后发生了山崩(landslide)。 2、我和妈妈在家，爸爸下午回来。雨很大。他叫我和妈妈赶快带伞离开。 3、就在那时，房子开始摇晃，我们非常害怕，迅速跑开了。 4、第二天上
27、午回家时，我们发现房子没有了，到处是碎玻璃和砖块，我们感到很悲伤。 A landslide _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 答案： 单选：1-5 CDADC 6-10 BCDCA 完型：1-5 BDDAB 6-10 CACBC 阅读：1-5 CDCDC 6-10 BCACD 词汇检测：A) headache; weekdays; accidents; nervous; direction; B) seeing; trapped; crashed; asleep; to keep; 句子翻译：1. Bad weather sometimes causes natural disasters.
28、 2. They told themselves to calm down because they were still alive. 3. Follow traffic rules and stay away from traffic accidents. 4. His computer broke down because of some problems. 5. We should use towels to cover our noses to protect ourselves from thick smoke. 任务型阅读： 1. spring, blow; 2. 澳大利亚东南方夏天的雨来自于东南方的风。 3. The southeast winds blow all the year.They bring rain from the sea. 4. A very large part of the country has no rain at all. ht 5. The weather in Australia is not the same as ours, because the seasons are opposite. 书面表达：略