1、2020 年中考模拟考试年中考模拟考试英语试题英语试题（一）（一） 选择题选择题 一、完形填空一、完形填空 阅读下面的短文阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意掌握其大意, 然后从短文后所给的然后从短文后所给的 A. B, C三四个选项中三四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。处的最佳选项。 Miss Chan, our class teacher, is my favorite teacher. We are going to _1_ this school and I will miss her very much. Miss Chan is very patient. Wh
2、enever we _2_ questions in class, she explains to us very carefully. She is also _3_ because she cares much about us. She often says to us, “Tell me immediately if you feel unhappy. Share your _4_ with me and do not just try to solve it by yourself.” Miss Chan is very generous (慷慨的). One day, she ga
3、ve each of us a book, Three Days to See, and told _5_ that we should read more. She once chose our monitor as the most helpful student, and gave him a set of stationery (文具) as a _6_. When she is free, she _7_ helps us with our studies and weve made great progress. Not only do all of us like Miss Ch
4、an, but Miss Chan also likes my class because she thinks all of us are _8_. She always says she thinks herself very _9_ to be the teacher of my class. In fact, Miss Chan is the most thoughtful teacher I have ever met. She always thinks about our feelings. I hope I will go to a high school with _10_
5、as good as Miss Chan. 1. A. leave B. know C. meet 2. A. spell B. train C. ask 3. A. surprised B. humorous C. kind 4. A. chance B. problem C. advantage 5. A. them B. you C. us 6. A. gift B. mark C. smile 7. A. seldom B. often C. never 8. A. difficult B. excellent C. unable 9. A. lucky B. silly C. ang
6、ry 10. A. stars B. tourists C. teachers 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 二、阅读理解二、阅读理解 第一节第一节 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错, 并在答题卡上将所选的对并在答题卡上将所选的对 应选项涂黑应选项涂黑, 选选“对对”涂涂 A, 选选“错错”涂涂 B。 Dear Dr. Green, My relationship with my mother is worse and worse now. It
7、seems shes never tired of talking. She talks here and there, day and night. More seriously, I feel like we dont have much in common. She doesnt always understand what Im trying to say. What should I do? Yours, Jim Dear Jim, I know how you feel. Its not easy being your age. And its not easy being a m
8、other, either. Its common for kids to have trouble talking with parents, and talkative mothers are not new to teenagers. But remember, shes nagging（唠叨）you because she just wants whats best for you. Talking is her way to show love and care. And she also wants to know more about you. After a days work
9、, shes tired, too. But she will never be tired of caring about you. Kids should learn to understand and care about parents. In my opinion, its helpful to share school life with her. Then, you talk and she listens. Doing some housework together with her is another good way for you two to know each ot
10、her better. And if possible, often tell her your feelings about the things around you. Always keep in mind: be polite and patient. Yours, Dr. Green 11. Jim wrote to Dr. Green because he had trouble getting on with his friends. A. Right. B. Wrong. 12. In Jims eyes, his mother doesnt always understand
11、 what hes trying to say. A. Right. B. Wrong. 13. Dr. Green thinks its common for kids to have trouble talking with their parents. A. Right B. Wrong. 14. In Dr. Greens opinion, talking is a way for mothers to relax after a days work. A. Right B. Wrong. 15. Dr. Green explains three reasons for moms na
12、gging and offers three suggestions. A. Right B. Wrong. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. A 第二节阅读下列短文第二节阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或 能完成所给句子的最佳选项。能完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A One day a man saw an old lady sitting inside her car at the side of the road. Though it was dark, he cou
13、ld see she needed help. So he stopped his car and walked towards her. The old lady was worried, even though she noticed the smile on his face. Was he going to hurt her? “Ill help you start your car, madam. By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson, ” he said. While Anderson was fitting a spare tired(备胎)
14、 to her car the lady began to talk to him. She thanked him much for coming to help. Anderson just smiled as he put his tools away. The lady asked how much she should pay him. He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give them the
15、 help they needed. He waited until she started her car and drove off. A few miles down the road, the lady saw a small restaurant. She went in and a waitress came over with a sweet smile. The old lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕的), but she never let the pains and aches ch
16、ange her smile when she served her. The lady finished her meal and paid with a hundred-dollar bill. The waitress quickly went to get change, but the old lady was gone when the waitress came back. The waitress wondered where the lady could be. Then she found there was a note on the napkin(餐巾), “You d
17、ont need to give me anything back. Somebody once helped me out the way Im helping you. If you really want to pay me back, here is what you dodo not let this chain(链子) of love end with you.” Under the napkin were four more $100 bills. 16. Why did Anderson tell his name to the old lady? A. Because he
18、wanted to check if the lady knew him. B. Because he hoped that may help relax the lady. C. Because he thought he could be paid back one day. D. Because he wanted to leave his name for doing good things. 17. What does the underlined word they refer to (指的是)? A. The old lady and Anderson. B. The peopl
19、e who need help. C. The old lady and the waitress. D. The people who help others. 18. Which is the right order of the old ladys feelings? Thankful Happy Worried Helpless Willing and ready to help A. B. C. D. 19. What can be inferred(推断) from the passage? A. The meal cost the old lady 400 dollars. B.
20、 Anderson must be helped by someone before. C. The old lady was able to fit a spare tire herself. D. The waitress will probably help someone later. 20. Whats the best title for the passage? A. The Help of Strangers B. The Power of Smile C. The China of Love D. The Bill of Kindness 【答案】16. B 17. B 18
21、. A 19. D 20. A B Dear students, An English talk will be held in the school hall from 4 to 6 p.m. on March 7. It will be given by professor Li Ping from Peking University. It is about “How to learn English well.” You may take notes if you like. And you may ask questions about learning English during
22、 the break. If you are interested, please attend the talk on time. English Club March 3,2020 Dear all students, March 12 is Tree Planting Day. We have decided to go and plant trees that day. All the students in our school should take part in this activity. We are going to meet at the school gate at
23、7:00 tomorrow morning. And then, we will take our school bus to West Hill. Please dont be late or absent. Pay attention to safety during the planting. Please wear sports shoes as well. Students Union March 11,2020 Found A jacket was found on the playground on the afternoon of March 1. It is a new bl
24、ack jacket. There is a key in the pocket. The owner can come to Room 201, Building 3 to get it. Chen Dong Class 3 Grade 8 March 2, 2020 21. When will the English talk be held? A. On March 1. B. On March 7. C. On March 11. D. On March 12. 22. How will the students go to West Hill? A. By bus. B. By sh
25、ip. C. By bike. D. By train. 23. Where was the jacket found? A. In the school hall. B. At the school gate. C. On the playground. D. In Room 201, Building 3. 24. Who found the jacket? A. Professor Li Ping. B. Chen Dong. C. A student of the Union. D. A student of the Club. 25. What do we know about th
26、e three notices? A. All students have to attend the English talk. B. English Club organizes the tree planting activity. C. A pair of sports shoes was found on the school bus. D. Chen Dong is a student in Class 3, Grade 8. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D C At 8,844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma
27、is the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish, such as bottles and plastic bags. According to the UN, over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mounta
28、in. To reduce rubbish, China is limiting（限制）the number of people who are allowed to climb up the northside of the mountain. Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it, and only during spring. Local people cleaned the mountain last year, removing rubbish at a height of 5,200 meters. They collected a
29、bout 8.4 metric tons（公吨）of rubbish. This year, the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity. The local government is also setting up stations to sort（分类）, recycle and break down rubbish collected from the mountain. A group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish
30、 into art works. They will show these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain. 26. What problem are parts of Mount Qomolangma facing? A. Air pollution. B. Rubbish. C. Noise. D. Water pollution. 27. How many people will be allowed to climb up the north side of th
31、e mountain during spring? A. 140. B. 300. C. 5, 200. D. 4 million. 28. The underlined word “removing” in Paragraph 3 probably means_. A. using up B. making better C. putting on D. taking away 29. The artists will show their art works in order to_. A. teach people to make works of art B. help people
32、to know about Qomolangma C. encourage people to clean up Qomolangma D. remind people not to throw rubbish on Qomolangna 30. What kind of writing is this? A. News. B. A story. C. A notice. D. An advertisement. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. A 非选择题非选择题 三、语法填空三、语法填空 阅读下面短文, 在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,
33、每空 1个单词。 Remember when you were a little child trying to learn to walk? _31_ （one）, you had to learn how to balance（平衡）yourself and stand. You _32_ （fall）down, and then got back up. You laughed sometimes _33_ （连词）cried at other times. After much practice, you _34_ （final）learned how to balance yours
34、elf. You got much pleasure from this new feeling of power-youd stand everywhere you could. It was _35_ （冠词）happy time-you did it! Now the next step-walking: Youd seen others do it. It didnt look that hard-just move your legs while you were standing. Wrong- _36_ （many）difficult than you ever imagined
35、. But after you tried again and again and again, you understood how to walk. If people found you walking, they cheered, “Oh, look at what the kid is doing.” This encouraged you! But look back on those days when you were the little child-how many _37_ （time） did you try when no one was watching, or w
36、hen no one was cheering? You couldnt wait _38_ （介词） someone to encourage you to take the next steps. You learned how to encourage _39_ （you）. So, keep _40_ （try）and encouraging yourself as you learned to walk if you want to succeed in doing something. 【答案】31. First 32. fell 33. and 34. finally 35. a
37、 36. more 37. times 38. for 39. yourself 40. trying 四、阅读表达四、阅读表达 阅读下面短文, 根据其内容完成后面各项任务。 It is said that everyone has two boxes hung on our necks. The small box at the front is fulll of other peoples mistakes while the big one at the back is filled with our own shortcomings（缺点）. Most of time, its eas
38、y to find other peoples mistakes. Its hard for us to see our mistakes behind us. A boy called Tony, always looked at the front box to check what was in it, He saw other peoples mistakes very quickly. When Ben was impatient with him, he said to Ben, “Its so easy for you to get angry. It is hard to be
39、 friends with you.” He told his mother that Michael was dishonest. “Michael takes my things without asking. And he also forgets to return them.” Tony himself did not like sharing his things with anyone. When John was too tired to go hiking with him, he said, “You are such an unfriendly person.” He t
40、hought Nick was too proud of his rich parents. But Tony was so proud of himself because he could not see any of his own mistakes! He could not understand why he didnt get on well with others. Then his mother said to him, “If you change the boxes around, maybe you can find the answer.” He did it as h
41、is mother said, and his face turned red. 他发现自己并不比其他同学更好。 41. Whats in the back box? _ 42. Tony always look at the_box. _ 43. 请将划线的句子翻译成为中文。 _ 44. 请将划线的句子翻译成为英文。 _ 45. 在文章中找出与所给句子含义相同的英语句子。 John was so tired that he cant hike with him. _ 【答案】41. Our own shortcomings. 42. front 43. 他不理解为什么他不能与别人处好关系。
42、44. He found himself no better than the other students. 45. John was too tired to go hiking with him. 五、书面表达五、书面表达 46. 请根据以下提示以 Mozart 为题目介绍音乐家莫扎特的情况。 莫扎特是一位很重要的作曲家。他于 1756年出生于奥地利。不到 6 岁就开始弹奏钢琴，还可以演奏小 提琴。 他的家人带着他在欧洲 （Europe） 许多城市进行巡演。 他谱写了几百首动听的乐曲， 然而他变得很穷， 并且在 1791年， 年仅 35岁的莫扎特去世了。和施特劳斯（Johann Stra
43、uss）父子一样，他是一位伟大的欧 洲音乐家，许多人仍然认为他的曲子是完美的。 要求： 1, 词数 80左右 2, 文章要包含所有要点。不能有遗漏。 Mozart _ _ _ _ _ _ 【答案】例文 Mozart Mozart was a very important composer. He was born in Austria in 1756. Before he was six, he could play not only the piano, but also the violin. His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities. He wrote hundreds of beautiful pieces of music, but he became very poor and died in 1791 when he was only 35. Like Johann Strauss, father and son, he was a great European musician, and many people still think his music is perfection.