1、2021 高考英语二轮之写作专项训练（高考英语二轮之写作专项训练（四四） 应用文应用文+半开放式作文半开放式作文+概要写作概要写作+读后续写读后续写 （A） 假定你是李华,你和你的留学生朋友 Eric 约定好下周日一起参加市里举办的中国国画展(the traditional Chinese painting exhibition),但你因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件,内容包括: 1.表示歉意; 2.解释原因。 注意: 1.词数 100 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。 Dear Eric, Yours sincerely, Li Hua （B
2、） “Planning is good,but doing is better”是一句英语名言。请以此为题用英语写一篇 100120 词的短文。要求如下: 1.简述你对这句名言的理解; 2.用一个具体事例加以说明; 3.给出恰当的结尾。 注意: 1.文章的标题已给出(不计词数); 2.文中不得以任何形式透露地区、学校、老师或同学姓名等真实信息,否则按作弊行为认定。 Planning Is Good,But Doing Is Better （C） 阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。 As is known, if we are united no one can defea
3、t us. But if we constantly have conflicts or misunderstandings, we may attract outsiders to take advantage of ourselves, which may ultimately result in our failure. Unity is the source of strength and people who are united have the capability to tackle any kind of situation as they share each others
4、 burdens and hardships. In olden days, man lived alone. He travelled and hunted all by himself, which sometimes gave opportunities to fierce animal to attack and kill him. Then he realized that if he joined hands with other hunters, he would be able to face several common dangers and challenges. Thi
5、s is how, villages got formed, which later got developed into the towns and cities. In the sports ground, be it cricket, football, baseball, basketball or any kind of sport, a united team and an appropriate strategy may contribute to the success of the team;but if there is a conflict or unhealthy co
6、mpetition or unnecessary misunderstanding among the team members, they may invite the opponents to take advantage of their shortcomings and win the game. Likewise, if the members of a family stay together and support each other in every phase of life, no outsiders can harm the family. There was once
7、 an old man who lived in a village with his three sons. The sons always fought with each other and would not pay any attention to their father. The man fell sick and assumed that he would die soon;he was very worried about the fact that once he died, people would take advantage of his sons conflicts
8、. He called all his sons and asked them to break a bundle of sticks, one by one. None of them could do it. He then untied the bundle and gave each stick to each one of them asking them to break, which they could very conveniently accomplish. He then told his sons that they should stay like the bundl
9、e of sticks so that no one can break them;but if they keep on fighting, they will be broken by the outsiders easily. （D） 读后续写 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 Robert and Henry were two friends in the same class. They always played together and went home together. One day， Robert and Henry were going h
10、ome from school, when, on turning a corner, Robert cried out, “A fight! Let s go and see!” “No,” said Henry. “Let us go quietly home and not meddle with(插手)this quarre1. We have nothing to do with it and may get into trouble. Also our parents are expecting to have dinner with us together at home and
11、 I dont want them to worry about me.” “You are a coward, and afraid to go,” said Robert，and off ha ran. Henry want straight home, and in the afternoon went to school as usual. But Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal. From then on, they looked do
12、wn upon Henry and didnt want to play with him together. Henry was sad but he wasnt angry with Robert for his rude behavior, because he learned that true courage is shown most in bearing misunderstanding when it was not deserved, and that he ought to be afraid of nothing but doing wrong. Thus, he jus
13、t ignored the other boys laughter and continued to go to school and study as well. However, Robert didnt invite Henry to go home with him anymore. Instead, he had some other boys who also thought Henry was a coward. Every day after school，they didnt go home directly but went to the river or somewher
14、e to play games and had a lot of fun. A few days later, Robert was bathing with his new friends in a river, and got out of his depth. He struggled, and screamed for help, but all in vain. The boys who had called Henry a coward got out of the water as fast as they could, but they did not even try to
15、help him. 注意： 1所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右； 2 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； 3续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 Paragraph 1：Robert was fast sinking _ _ Paragraph 2：Thus，Roberts life was saved _ _ 参考答案 A Dear Eric, I feel terribly sorry that I cant attend the traditional Chinese painting exhibition to be held next Sunday with yo
16、u. Therefore, Im writing to apologize to you, wishing you could generously forgive my impolite behavior. So attracted by traditional Chinese paintings are you that I guess you must be disappointed, for Im afraid that I will fail to keep our appointment. You know it is the last thing I want to do. Un
17、fortunately, my grandpa caught a serious cold several days ago due to climate change and he is still in hospital now. My family should take care of my grandpa these days, which is our absolute duty and fundamental responsibility. As a consequence, I cant make any excuse to be absent. I sincerely hop
18、e that you can understand my situation. Once again, I am deeply sorry for any inconvenience caused and please accept my sincere apology. Yours sincerely, Li Hua B Planning Is Good,But Doing Is Better Planning is good as it decides in detail how we do what we want to do.However,a plan can bear no fru
19、it without being actually carried out. My experience in the English speech contest last October is a case in point.A month before the event,I spent hours working out a schedule outlining my goals and practical steps.After that,I set out to read widely for an inspiring topic,wrote a speech,and practi
20、ced its delivery in beautiful pronunciation with good public speech skills.I finally came out of the contest as the first prize winner. I know how I achieved my success.It came from good planning and better doing combined. C It is well known that united we stand and divided we fall.(要点 1)In ancient
21、times, hunters made joint efforts to cope with dangers and challenges, thus forming villages and later developing into towns and cities.(要点 2)Surely, unity has a great significance in peoples lives whether in the sports ground or in a family.(要点 3)The dying mans story of sticks also shows the import
22、ance of unity.(要点 4) D Robert was fast sinking. It seemed as if Robert would be drowned. Just at the moment, Henry happened to be passing by. Hearing the screams, Henry ran to the riverside, threw off his clothes and jumped into the water without hesitation. He reached Robert just as he was sinking
23、the last time. By great effort, and with much danger to himself, he brought Robert to the shore. Thus, Roberts life was saved. Robert and his new friends were ashamed at having called Henry a coward. They realized that Henry had true courage. They said sorry to Henry for their rude behavior and asked for his forgiveness. Henry forgave them happily. He and Robert were friends again and they went home together as usual. From this, Robert learned what true courage was: never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil.