1、2021 高考英语二轮完型填空高考英语二轮完型填空解题与练习解题与练习（五五） 一：知识梳理一：知识梳理 一：完型填空题型大部分是总分结构，首段首句很重要 1）：因果关系 表原因的词：because；in that；now that；since；as；for；as a result；considering 表结果：so that；such that；as a result；lead to；consequently；therefore；hence；thus 因果倒置是因果关系题里最常见的出题陷阱 2）：并列关系 and；as well as；likewise；while；similarly；me
2、anwhile “and”题三种做题方法 a：选同义词 b：选同一范畴词 c：句子对应成分分析 3）：总分关系 表总分关系的词（即前后总分；前大后小；前复后单）；for example；for instance； such as； including of 表示总分关系；总概念和分概念不能并列 4）：递进关系 表示递进关系的词 （考得不多） ： also； furthermore 进一步； indeed； moreover 而且； still； highlighting 突出；in particular 尤其；特别地 a：still 和 also 的区别：两者遭遇选后者 still 指一件事情
3、的递进。also 既可指一件事，也可指两件 b：furthermore 和 indeed 的区别 furthermore 指一件事情的递进，indeed 既可指一件，又可指两件事的递进 二：习题训练二：习题训练 （A） My local supermarket is always busy. The first parking space I found was convenient, but Id noticed a woman in a blue car 1 for a while. As I was 2 , I let her have it. On the 3 of the car p
4、ark I backed into the next available spot it was a tight fit. Pretty soon, Id made my way through the supermarket and was back in the fresh air. Feeling good, I 4 my purse change into the hands of a homeless man and helped a 5 woman reverse park (倒车). Just as I 6 my car, I saw the woman Id let have
5、my car space 7 . She was giving a mean odd 8 half puzzled, half intent (热切的). I smiled and wished her a pleasant day. As I squeezed back into my car, I 9 the same lady looking in at me. “Hello,” she said, hesitantly. “This might sound crazy but I was on my way to 10 some of my mothers things off at
6、the charity bins.” “You are just so much like her. You helped those people, I noticed, and you seemed so happy.” She looked at me meaningfully and passed a box in through the 11 , “I think she would like you to have it.” Shocked, I took it from her 12 . She smiled and walked away. After a pause, I o
7、pened the box. 13 was a beautiful gold necklace with a large grey pearl. It was the nicest gift Id ever received, and it was from a complete 14 . The necklace was around my neck, a warm 15 of human kindness. 1Awatching Bcircling Crunning Dcrossing 2Ain a hurry Bin a dilemma Cin a good mood Din panic
8、 3Aedge Bbarrier Cstage Dpoint 4Aturned Bbroke Cdivided Demptied 5Astruggling Btrembling Cwandering Dwhistling 6Astarted Bapproached Cparked Dentered 7Aformer Blater Cago Dearlier 8Aexplanation Blook Canswer Dcoincidence 9Alocated Bcaught Cspotted Dsought 10Asell Bwipe Cdrop Dsend 11Aback seat Bcar
9、Citems Dwindow 12Aautomatically Baccidentally Ceventually Dunwillingly 13AInside BAround CBeneath DNearby 14Afriend Bcompanion Crelative Dstranger 15Aaward Bexpectation Creminder Dview （B） When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say sorry, 1 number! an
10、d move on. But when Dennis Williams 2 a text that clearly wasnt intended for him, he did something 3 .On March 19, Dennis got a group text 4 him that a couple he didnt know were at the hospital, waiting for the 5 of a baby. Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken, Dennis 6 . The baby was b
11、orn and update texts were 7 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 8 , she didnt seem to realize that she was 9 the babys photos with a complete stranger. Well, I dont 10 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby, replied Dennis before asking which room the new 11 w
12、ere in. Much to the familys surprise, Dennis stuck to his 12 ! He turned up at the hospital 13 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindseys husband was totally 14 by the unexpected visit. I dont think we would have randomly invited him over but we 15 it and the gifts. Teresa 16 a phot
13、o of the chance meeting on a social networking website 17 by the touching words: What a 18 this young man was to our family! He was so 19 and kind to do this. The post has since gained the 20 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three
14、days. 1.A. unlucky B secret C. new D. wrong 2.A. received B translated C. copied D. printed 3.A. reasonable B special C. necessary D. practical 4.A. convincing B reminding C. informing D. warning 5.A. wake-up B recovery C. growth D. arrival 6.A. responded B interrupted C. predicted D. repeated 7.A.
15、coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around 8.A. opinion B. anxiety C excitement D. effort 9.A. comparing B. exchanging C discussing D . sharing 10.A. accept B. know C believe D. bother 11.A. parents B. doctors C patients D. visitors 12.A. dream B. promise C agenda D. principle 13.A. b
16、earing B. collecting C opening D. making 14.A. discouraged B. relaxed C astonished D. defeated 15.A. admit B. need C appreciate D. expect 16.A. found B. selected C developed D. posted 17.A. confirmed B. simplified C clarified D. accompanied 18.A. pity B. blessing C relief D. problem 19.A. smart B. calm C sweet D. fair 20.A. sympathy B. attention C control D. trust 参考答案： A 篇：15 BCADA 610BDBCC 1115 DAADC B 篇：15 DABCD 610 AACDB 1115ABACC 16-20 DDBCB