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江苏省盐城市亭湖区二校联考2020-2021学年八年级上期中考试英语试卷(含答案解析)

1、 1 1 / 2222 2020-2021 学年盐城市亭湖区二校联考初学年盐城市亭湖区二校联考初二二上上英语英语期中期中试卷试卷 试卷试卷 I(共(共 35 分)分) 一、单项选择(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1.- Is our friend, Sally honest girl? - Yes. She always tells the truth. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Which of the following word does NOT belong to the sa

2、me vocabulary tree? A. polite B. humorous C. generous D. magazine 3. The light in his bedroom went wrong and he had to a new one. A. put on B. put out C. put in D. put up 4.China now has high-speed rail(高铁)network in the world. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest 5. School is a good place fo

3、r us to learn. Believe in your teachers and yourself. You are the best one and you can do everything well. A. easily B. really C. sadly D. finally 6. - Do you have any plans for the coming Thanks giving Day? -Well, I am not sure. I make a card for my mother to thank her. A. must B. may C. need D. sh

4、ould 7. - Could you show me how to use the new camera? - Why not read the first? I am busy now. A. instructions B. questions C. vacations D. invitations 8. She always practices hard instead of big. A. talk B. talking C. talks D. to talk 9. -Dont forget masks on your way to school. -OK, I wont. A. to

5、 wear B. wearing C. wears D. wore 10. - Hope everything goes well for you and take care. - . A. Have a good time B. No problem C. Never mind D. Thank you 二、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 2 2 / 2222 It is a sunny Saturday afternoon. My friend Bobby Lewis 1 his two li

6、ttle sons to a park. He walks up to the man at the ticket courter (售票处)and then asks, “ Hello, excuse me, _ _ 2 is it to get in? The man answers,“Three dollars for adults(成人)or any kid 3 six. We let kids in free if they are six or younger. How old are your kids? Bobby says, One is seven and 4 is thr

7、ee. I think 5 must pay you six dollars. The man at the ticket counter is very 6 . He says, Did you get 7 money? Dont you want to 8 yourself three dollars? If you tell m e the elder son is six, I _ 9 know the difference(区别).” Bobby says, Yes, that sounds true, 10 the kids will know the difference. 1.

8、A. makes B. takes C. leaves D. lets 2.A. how long B. how many C. how much D. how soon 3.A. thinner B. fatter C. older D. bigger 4.A. few B. some C. another D. the other 5. A. I B. You C. He D. She 6.A. surprised B. shy C. sad D. bored 7.A. much B. many C. little D. few 8.A. spend B. save C. lose D.

9、put 9.A. wont B. may C. must D. can 10.A. but B. and C. so D. or 三、阅读理解 A.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,计 15 分) A Lets go to a zoo A three-day programme(项目)for you. You can take part in many activities and see many animals such as giraffes, pandas, tigers and so on. There are two

10、 programmes for you to choose. Each programme needs no more than 15 students. Here are the two programmes. Programme A Programme B Date: 810 February,2021 Date: 2325 February,2021 Days: Monday to Wednesday Days: Tuesday to Thursday 3 3 / 2222 Programme cost: $230 for members;$250 for non-members(非会员

11、) Notes: 1. No free lunches because different people like different food. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurant. 2. Both programmes will start one day later if there is a warning of rainstorms. Come and join us! 1. What day is the first day of Programme A? A. Monday B.

12、Tuesday C. Wednesday. D. Thursday 2. One member and one non-member should pay_for one programme. A. $690 B. $710 C. $480 D. $750 3. If you take part in the programme, you can_many animals. A. live with B. keep C. catch D. see 4. No free lunches because_. A. the lunches cost too much B. people like d

13、ifferent food C. there are many restaurants. D. they may bring lunch-boxes 5. What can we know from the passage? A. There are Programme A and Programme B to choose. B. More than 15 students are in each programme. C. We can only see three kinds of animals. D. You can have free lunch in restaurants. B

14、 First, think carefully about the colours. And you can beautifully decorate your Christmas tree. Red and green are traditional(传统的)Christmas colours and are better for the bottom(底 部)part of the tree. Use white near the top of the tree because it looks like snow and a golden star on the very top. Se

15、cond, start with the lights. Put lights on the tree first to make the ornaments(装饰)and garlands(花环)shine beautifully. Start at the bottom of the tree first and you will need about three hundred small lights for every metre of tree. Third, put the garlands. Put thin garlands from branch(树枝)to branch,

16、 but use thicker garlands to wrap(绕)around the whole tree. Fourth, put the ornaments. It can be a good idea to put some larger ornaments deeper into the tree so that people will be surprised to see them when they look carefully at the tree. Finally, put a star or an angel on the top of the tree. Whe

17、n you have finished decorating the tree, stand well 4 4 / 2222 back from the tree. It is easier to decide whether to change the position of your lights,garlands or ornaments. Now everything is finished! Merry Christmas! 1. What colour can we use because it looks like snow? A. Red. B. Green. C. Black

18、. D. White. 2. Why should you put lights on the tree first? A. To have enough space. B. To make the ornaments and garlands shine beautifully. C. To hang ornaments correctly. D. To light the bedroom. 3. Where should we put thin garlands? A. Only the top of the tree. B. Only the bottom of the tree. C.

19、 From branch to branch. D. Around the whole tree. 4. What will you do when you have finished decorating the tree? A. Put a star or an angel on top of the tree. B. Stand back to look at the whole tree. C. Put the larger ornaments. D. Put the thin garlands. 5. Which of the following is true according

20、to the passage? A. Put larger ornaments deeper to make people surprised. B. Use traditional Christmas colours like black and white. C. Need about one small light for the whole tree. D. Put lights at the top of the tree first. C The sheriff(治安官)was Robins greatest enemy. He hated Robin because Robin

21、killed his cousin and because Robin was an outlaw(逃犯). Also, because everyone else loved him. One day, he had an idea. “I am going to have an archery(射箭) competition,” he said. “Robins going to come-and I can catch and kill him.” The first prize, was a 5 5 / 2222 golden arrow(箭). On that day, many f

22、amous archers came. But there was one unknown archer. He wore red clothes with a dark beard, dark hair and a patch(眼罩) over one eye. The competition started! First, judges(裁判)chose the best ten men in the competition. The sheriff looked closely at the ten men, but he couldnt see Robin. The ten arche

23、rs took their shots and judges chose the best. Now there were only three in the competition: Adm Dell, Gill Redcap and the red stranger with one eye. Gill shot first and his arrow struck the centre. Adam was next but his arrow didnt strike the centre. Last was the stranger. His arrow struck the cent

24、re and broke Gills arrow in two pieces. The stranger was the best. He lifted up the golden arrow and he was the best archer in England. That night, the sheriff said to himself, “Why did Robin not come today?” Suddenly, an arrow with a note flew through a window. When he read it, he was angry. Here w

25、as the note. The sheriff gave the prize away to merry Robin Hood. 1. The sheriff hated Robin Hood NOT because . A. Robin killed his cousin. B. Robin was an outlaw. C. Everyone else loved Robin. D. Robin had a golden arrow. 2. Why did the sheriff have this archery competition? A. To catch and kill Ro

26、bin. B. To choose twelve archers. C. To show his shooting skills. D. To ask people to practise shooting. 3. What does the underlined word “strike” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. 弹奏 B. 爆发 C. 击中 D. 敲打 4. Which of the following shows the right order(顺序)of the story? a. The sheriff had an archery competition.

27、b. Robin killed his cousin. c. The sheriff read the note and was angry. d. The stranger lifted up the golden arrow. A. b-a-d-c B. b-c-a-d C. a-b-c-d 6 6 / 2222 D. d-b-c-a 5. What can we infer(推断)from this passage? A. Finally the sheriff killed Robin. B. In fact the stranger was Robin Hood. C. Adm wa

28、s the second and Gill the last. D. Robin didnt come to the competition. 试卷试卷 II(非选择题,共(非选择题,共 50 分)分) B.任务型阅读(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。 Many animals can protect themselves well. They use many different tricks to survive in the wild . One of the animals best at hiding is th

29、e chameleon(变色龙). It is easy for chameleons to change colours. If it is on green grass, it will become green. If it is on a grey rock, it will turn grey. This helps the chameleon hide from other animals. A tiger looks beautiful with its orange and black stripes. These stripes help a tiger hide and h

30、unt in the long grass in the jungle because they make it hard for other animals to see a tiger. The clownfish(小丑鱼) has stripes, but it does not have to hide itself using the stripes. This little fish lives inside a sea anemone (海葵). Sea anemones look like beautiful flowers, but they are really meat-

31、eating animals. The sea anemone is a danger to many fish, but not to the clownfish. The clownfish lives safely inside the anemone and helps the anemone by doing some cleaning for it. Many snakes pretend(假装) to be dead when they are in danger. Then, if an animal or a person tries to hurt it, the snak

32、e will come alive and bite them. Some snakes are very poisonous(有毒的). So, even if you think a snake is dead, dont forget not to touch it. The opossum(负鼠) plays a trick to protect itself. This little animal pretends to be dead when it is in danger. It also releases(释放)a terrible smell. Other animals

33、think that it is dead and leave it alone. When the danger passes, it wakes up. How animals stay safe Many animals are (1) _ to protect themselves well. They use many different tricks to survive in the (2) _. Chameleon It is (3) _ for chameleons to change colours If it is on a grey rock, it will turn

34、 grey. This helps a lot to hide from other animals. (4) _ Its orange and black stripes make it hard for other animals to see the tiger in the jungle, so it can (5) _ and hunt in the long grass. Clownfish It lives (6) _ a sea anemone which looks like a beautiful flower. 7 7 / 2222 In fact, the anemon

35、e eats meat. But the clownfish lives safely and does some (7) _for the anemone. Snake When it is in danger, it will pretend to be (8) _. If an animal or a person tries to hurt it, it will come alive and bite them. (9) _ not to touch it, because it may be very poisonous. Opossum When it is in danger,

36、 this little animal releases a terrible smell. When the danger passes, it (10) _ up. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ C.阅读与回答问题,每题答案不超过 5 个词。 (共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,计 5 分) Edith Nesbit, the writer of The Railway Children was born in London in 1858. Her father died when she was only four years old.

37、She grew up with two sisters and three brothers in a house in the country. The children had many happy adventures as they explored(探索) the gardens, forests, and the railway tracks near their home. When Nesbit was fourteen years old, she began to write poems. Nesbit got married at the age of eighteen

38、. They were poor and she began to write stories to get some money. Many of her stories in The Railway Children came from her own childhood. It was set in an ordinary family which went through great changes in London. The story mainly talked about the lives of three children: Roberta, Peter and Phyll

39、is. They helped people around them with wisdom and kindness. The Railway Children is one of her most famous stories and one of the most popular childrens stories in England. It was first published (出版) in 1905. Since then, it has been translated into many different languages and made into plays and

40、movies. 回答下面 5 个问题,每题答案不超过 5 个词。 1. Who wrote the book The Railway Children? _ 2. Where did many of her stories in The Railway Children come from? _ 3. What did the story mainly talk about? _ 4. When was the book first published? _ 5. What can we learn from the three children: Roberta , Peter and Ph

41、yllis? 8 8 / 2222 _ 五、词汇(共 20 小题,每小题 1 分,计 20 分) A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子,每空一词。 1.Dear, dont be afraid of making a _(错误)and we must learn from it. 2.When shall I _(到达)the top and hold all mountains in a single glance? 3.Although Zhong Nanshan is already 84, he is still very_(积极的)in his field. 4.About 15

42、,000 people took part in the _ (第二) Yancheng Marathon (马拉松) on 25,October in 2020. 5. _(然而) ,the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空,每空一词。 6.We had a _(discuss) with them about the differences between Britain and the US. 7.You had better _(keep) all her letters since

43、they are so moving(感人的). 8.My grandfather drinks _(little) coffee than tea and Anji white tea is his favourite. 9.The children enjoy _(they) very much in the park. 10. _(learn) foreign languages is really fun to me. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ C.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。 One sun

44、ny day, a crow(乌鸦)was flying across a road. She looked down and s 1 a partridge(山鹑). The partridge was walking along, looking very wonderful. “Oh,” thought the crow, “I wish I could walk as wonderfully a 2 the partridge.” The crow flew down to the road and started w 3 behind the partridge. The crow

45、tried to copy the partridges w 4 walking The partridge turned around. “What are you d 5 ?” the partridge said angrily. “Dont be angry,” replied the crow. “Im just trying to walk like y 6 .” “Foolish bird!” a 7 the partridge. “You a 8 _ a crow. Walk like a crow!” But the crow didnt listen t 9 partridges words. She kept trying to walk like a par