1、Unit 6 When was it invented?单元综合检测试题单元综合检测试题 Name_ Grade_ 第一节第一节 单项选择（本题共单项选择（本题共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，计分，计 15 分）分） 从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )1._earthquake happened in Sichuan on May 12th，2008. Everybody knew it and led thousands of people died in _ earthquake. A.A；the B. An；the C. An
2、；an D. The；an ( )2. The 31st Olympic Games in Brazil, right? Yes, It last summer. A. held；took place B. was held；was taken place C. held；was taken place D. was held；took place ( )3.The thief_stole an old mans money on the bus _ by a policeman a minute ago. Athat; were caught Bthat; is caught Cwho; h
3、as been caught Dwho; was caught ( )4. Mom added lots of _ to the food but it still wasnt_. Asalt；enough salt Bsalt；salty enough Csalty；enough salt Dsalty；salty enough ( )5. There will be air pollution if there are people driving. Thats true!I hope the air will be fresher soon. A. less； less B. less；
4、 fewer C. fewer； fewer D. fewer； less ( )6I think _ the children playing computer games in the computer room is about 35. Aa number of Bthe number of Ca lot of Da few ( )7Its nice _ Kim _ the fire on time.Or it may cause a big fire. Afor; to put out Bfor; putting out Cof; to put out Dof; putting out
5、 ( )8.This is a _ map and it didnt take me much time to come here from the station last Sunday. Ahelp Bhelpless Chelpful D. helping ( )9Where are you going? Im going to the park.The trees need _. Awater Bto be watered Cbeing watered Dto water ( )10.Keys _ used for _ doors. Ais；opening Bis；opened Car
6、e；opening Dare；opened ( )11.Dont forget to _ your bike. Five bikes were lost last night. A. open B. close C. lock D. avoid ( )12.These _ taste sweet and crispy. Could I have some more? OK. Here you are. A. bananas B. vegetables C. biscuits D. pears ( )13.We all know that America was_by Columbus whil
7、e the electric lamp was_by Edison. A. invented；discovered B. discovered；invented C. found；invented D. found；discovered ( )14.The 21st World Football Cup _ in China, right? No. It _ last summer. A. held；took place B. was held；was taken place C. held；was taken place D. was held；took place ( )15.Could
8、you look after my dog for me while were away? _. A. Yes，please B. No，Im not C. With pleasure D. Youre welcome 第二节第二节 完形填空（本题共完形填空（本题共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，分，计计 15 分）分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填人相 应空白处的最佳答案。 In your schoolbags, most of you may have a pencil, some kinds of pens, a 16
9、 and some books. 17 of these things grow in the fields. They were all invented by 18 and made in factories. Thousands of years ago, no one 19 about these things. Even the 20 invention has the greatest technological advance(技术上的进步) at its time. Who 21 them? We dont always know. There have been hundre
10、ds of thousands of inventions, large or 22 in human history. Some of these inventions have greatly 23 the world, such as paper, printing and radios, and we are impressed by 24 However, we have 25 most of the other inventionsfor example, 26 invented the clock, or the lock to the door? We may not know
11、. We should 27 the inventors for their clever ideas. New ideas are 28 They can change our lives. 29 inventions, we would still live in forests, with 30 to wear and no ice cream to eat. Will you be one of the inventors, my dear friends? ( )16A. baseball Bcamera Cruler Dbanana ( )17A. None BEach CAny
12、DAll ( )18. A. nobody Beveryone Canybody Dsomeone ( )19A. came Bknew Cset Dworried ( )20A. old Bwonderful Chuge Dsimple ( )21A. found Binvented Cbrought Ddiscovered ( )22A. nice Bancient Csmall Duseful ( )23A. traveled Bmade Cchanged Ddestroyed ( )24A. it Bthat Cones Dthem ( )25A. forgotten Bthought
13、 up Cdesigned Dused up ( )26A. how Bwho Cwhen Dwhich ( )27A. thank Bgreet Cask Dhate ( )28A. crazy Bwrong Cimportant Dunimportant ( )29A. Before BFor CWith DWithout ( )30A. nothing Banything Csomething Deverything 第三节第三节 阅读理解（本题共阅读理解（本题共 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，计分，计 30 分）分） 根据短文内容，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出
14、最佳答案。 A The Coca Cola Company has an inventionthe “Plant- Bottle”.It is partly made from plants and can be recycled (循环).It shows how businesses can help to deal with the problem of climate (气候) change. Now the UK has a new light bulb that can last 25 years or more. It is green and environment- frie
15、ndly, and as bright as the old light bulbs, but it costs 30. Good news for swimmers. Do you want to talk to your friends under the water?Rich Stachowski invented this Water Talky at the age of 10.This invention can amplify (扩 大) voices underwater for up to 15 feet. If you sit in a chair for too long
16、 or in a bad position (姿势), your back may begin to hurt. Now there is a new chair that can help you avoid that. It was developed by German scientists. It makes noises to tell users when they need to move. ( )31.Which of the following statements is TRUE about the “Plant- Bottle”？ A. The bottle is com
17、pletely made of plants. B. It was a product of the Coca Cola Company. C. It costs much money. D. People cant recycle it. ( )32.The new light bulb _. A. is brighter than the old ones B. isnt good for the environment C. can last at least 25 years D. can last less than 25 years ( )33.The Water Talky wa
18、s invented by _. A. German scientists B. a young child C. a UK company D. some swimmers ( )34.What will happen if you sit in the chair for too long? A. Your head will hurt. B. You will be very nervous. C. The chair will move. D. The chair will warn you to move. ( )35.All the four inventions have som
19、ething to do with _. A. daily life B. the climate C. making money D. the environment B In modern world, most people have at least one time- telling tool with them, such as mobile phones, MP5 players and mini computers. Since these small machines are so common, will people stop wearing the 500- year-
20、 old watches? Maybe the answer is “yes”. According to a survey, most teenagers say its unnecessary to wear a watch. They usually use their mobile phones to tell the time. However, watchmakers say that watches will get popular again when people reach their 20s and 30s. By then, they want to spend mon
21、ey on a creative time- telling tool because they think its not enough if a watch can just keep good time, so watchmakers are trying their best to create new kinds of watches. Recently, a new kind of watches has been invented. It can use different color lights to tell the time. This kind of watches m
22、akes people talk more about modern watches again. Also people want their time- telling tools to be beautiful, fashionable and practical(实用的), so watches are designed(设计) to meet the need of almost any personality(个性). Now more and more watches can be used as compasses(指南针), calendars and even USB dr
23、ives. All in all, a watch has become more important than the time it tells. ( )36According to the survey, _ use mobile phones to tell the time instead of watches. Amost teenagers Bthe old people Cwatchmakers Dmost people ( )37Watches will get _ again when people reach their 20s and 30s. Aexpensive B
24、small Cpopular Dcheap ( )38In this passage, watches can be used as different kinds of things except _ Acompasses Bcalendars CUSB drives Dwallets ( )39Recently, a new kind of watches uses _ to tell the time according to the passage. Adifferent color lights Bsound Cpictures Dmusic ( )40Whats the main
25、idea of the passage? AMost people want to spend money on mobile phones. BA watch has become more important than the time it tells. CMany watchmakers are worried about their products. DFewer and fewer people use watches to tell the time. C Bikesharing has swept across China，with an increasing number
26、of people choosing bike riding instead of driving.The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it，and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public.Bikesharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easil
27、y. In some cities，we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharingbikes.Its very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone.First，you have to download such an APP on your smart phone.Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP，scan the QR code on the bike
28、 or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection.You will find the bike can be unlocked itself.Then you can enjoy your trip.Whats more， the greatest advantage of bikesharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it.The cost of riding depends on
29、the time that you spend.Normally，every hour you ride，you need to pay one yuan.It doesnt cost so much，does it? At the same time，some people park the bikes in their own homes.Besides，some people dont value the bikes.Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen. Technology an
30、d science have changed our social lifestyles.We have to say bikesharing brings us more convenience without doubt.And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use. ( )41.From the first paragraph, we know _ Abikesharing is invented in China Bsharingbikes are used by some
31、people Cmost people in cities dont drive Dsharingbikes can be borrowed anywhere ( )42.The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means _ in Chinese. A浏览 B扫描 C审视 D. 细查 ( )43.If you want to use a sharingbike，you must _ first. Ahave a smart phone and download an APP Bdownload an APP and pay for
32、 the trip Cunlock the bike and download an APP Dfind a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone ( )44.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage? ABikesharing is very cheap. BSharingbikes may be stolen. CSharingbikes are easy to unlock. DBikesharing is a kind of green transport. ( )45.The
33、 passage probably comes from a _ Ascience textbook Btourist guide Cwebsite news report Drestaurant menu 第四节第四节 补全短文（本题共补全短文（本题共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，计分，计 10 分）分） 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的 A- F 选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。 The classic tale of Alices Adventures in Wonderland is a book many children have grown up with.
34、And this year it is celebrating its 150th birthday. In the story, the 7- year- old Alice is running after a white rabbit, but she accidentally falls down a rabbit hole and enters a world called Wonderland. 46 In Wonderland, there seems to be no logic or rules. 47 A cruel queen says she is going to c
35、ut off someones head every two minutes. A cat smiles so big that its lips almost reach its ears. 48 Her body grows and shrinks (缩小) during her time in Wonder land. Alice is very annoyed because she doesnt understand this strange place. But in fact, the story is about an innocent (天真的) youngster tryi
36、ng to make sense of the strange adult world, said Professor Will Brooker of Kingston University London. When British author Lewis Carroll wrote the story in 1865, its special style and humor made it a classic of its time. 49 When people say, “go down the rabbit hole”, they mean, “make a choice where
37、 the result is unknown”. 50 There are many paintings and music videos based on the story. In summer 2016, the latest movie, Alice Through the Looking Glass, will be released in cinemas. A. This is where the adventure begins. B. And strange things happen to Alice, too. C. Alices story is a fantasy bu
38、t it is a useful one. D. It even created some expressions we still use today. E. The story also lives on through different works of art. F. Alice meets many strange and wonderful characters. 第五节第五节 词汇运用。（本题共词汇运用。（本题共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，计分，计 10 分）分） 根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词） 51These bui
39、ldings were overturned at the e_ 52She didnt dare to m_her dead son. 53There is no d_that he is the best teacher in our school. 54Peter became a manager, but Jack r_a worker. 55Do you like eating b_? 56The little girl was s_by the policeman last night. 57Why did you make the baby c_? 58When he grows
40、 up, he wants to be an i_ 59I have a good friend n_Tim. 60My grandpas d_life is very simple. 第六节第六节 语法填空。（本题共语法填空。（本题共 10 小题，每空小题，每空 1 分，计分，计 10 分）分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 If you pay a visit to Liu Hashengs restaurant in Harbin, you will find 18 robots there.They are ready to serve you an
41、d make sure that your dining 61 (experience)is perfect.After the visit, you can tell others that robots serving customers isnt a dream any more. Its wonderful to see 62 the 18 robots work in the restaurant.The wonder 63 (start) when you walk in.Youll see a robot come up and say,“Earth person,hello!W
42、elcome to the Robot Restaurant.”When you have ordered your 64 (meal), the robots in the kitchen begin to do the cooking.After the food is 65 (prepare), a robot waiter will glide(滑行)out of the kitchen to serve you with the meal youve ordered.And as customers enjoy their 66 (delicious)food, a robot si
43、ngs lovely songs for them. You may ask,“Where did all these robots come from?”Liu said they were designed(设计)and 67 (make) by the Harbin Haohai Robot Company. Liu said he invested(投资)5 million yuan in the restaurant, with each robot costing 200,000 yuan to 300,000 yuan.And the 68 (wonder)robot team
44、is managed by the workers in the computer room. After a busy day, all the robots will go for a meal, which is 69 (electronic).After 5 hours, the robots can continue their work for a day.The restaurant now provides a menu with more than 30 dishes(菜肴), and the average(平均)cost for a dinner is 70 40 to
45、50 yuan.Do you want to go and have a try in this restaurant? 第七节第七节 书面表达（书面表达（共共 1 小题，小题，10 分）分） 发明改变世界。不少青少年都梦想成为发明家，他们怎样做才能实现梦想呢？请根据下面的要点提 示，以“How to Become an Inventor?”为题，写一篇 90 词左右的短文，谈谈你的观点。 要点：1. Learn a lot； 2. Have an interest； 3. Be creative； 4. Never give up. How to Become an Inventor? _ _ _ _ _