1、高二英语试卷 第 1 页（第、卷 共 11 页） 深圳实验学校高中部 2020-2021 学年度第一学期第一阶段考试 高二英语高二英语 时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分 命题人：罗艳 第第 I I 卷（共卷（共 8585 分）分） 第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）分） 第一节第一节 （共（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分）分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍仅读一遍。
2、1. What color is the bosss hair? A. Brown. B. White. C. Dark. 2. What can the man get for booking a stay of 3 nights? A. $ 50 in cash. B. A shopping card. C. A gas card. 3. What does the girl say about her new classmates? A. Its difficult to know all of them. B. They are very clever. C. They are ind
3、ifferent. 4. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a clothing store. B. At the womans. C. In a ballroom. 5. How much did the man cut the price? A. $20. B. $25. C. $45. 第二节（共第二节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分）分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，
4、你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白仅读一遍仅读一遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. Where are the speakers? A. At the Lost and Found. B. At a bus stop. C. In a shop. 7. What does the man mean at last? A. He will give the woman a new coat like that. B. He will try to find the coat. C. He didnt see a c
5、oat like that. 高二英语试卷 第 2 页（第、卷 共 11 页） 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. When was the butter bought? A. Yesterday. B. The day before yesterday. C. One month ago. 9. What is the woman going to do with the butter? A. Change it. B. Eat it up. C. Throw it away. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. Why is the woman so happ
6、y? A. Her sister has studied at school. B. Her sister has started a hobby. C. Her sister begins to write articles. 11. What does the womans sister like most? A. Painting landscapes. B. Learning literature. C. Drawing still lives. 12. What does the man like doing? A. Telling stories. B. Drawing peopl
7、e. C. Watching others drawing. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What is the man going to do? A. Pick up his sister. B. Take a train. C. See his uncle off. 14. What time does the train arrive at the station? A. At 4:10. B. At 4:20. C. At 4:30. 15. How often does the No. 1 bus run? A. Every 5 minutes. B. E
8、very 10 minutes. C. Every 15 minutes. 16. Whom did the woman lend her bike to? A. Mike. B. Her uncle. C. Mikes uncle. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What is the speakers main purpose of coming to England? A. To go sightseeing. B. To see her boyfriend. C. To do business. 18. What did the speaker do yes
9、terday? A. She visited Chinatown. B. She did some shopping. C. She went to an exhibition. 19. Where is the location of the speakers company? A. Near the restaurant. B. Near the coffee shop. C. Near the clothes shop. 20. What is the woman probably? A. A manager. B. A travel agent. C. A photographer.
10、高二英语试卷 第 3 页（第、卷 共 11 页） 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解( (共两节共两节, , 满分满分 40 40 分分) ) 第一节第一节( (共共 1111 小题小题; ;每小题每小题 2.5 2.5 分分, , 满分满分 27.527.5 分分) ) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Youve probably visited the Tiananmen Gatetowerthe landmark building of Beijing, but you may not have heard of Kuai Xiang. A
11、long with him, the following remarkable architects all took the center stage at their times. Kuai Xiang (1399-1481) Tiananmen Gatetower is universally considered the brainchild of Kuai Xiang. By following in the footsteps of ancient homebuilders, he successfully presented the Emperor Judy with a gra
12、nd wooden structure which has stood the test of time for almost 600 years. Visitors are also hooked on its delicate paintings. Ieoh Ming Pei (1917-present) His motto is: Traditions should be sealed in glass boxes at museums. He is always struggling with creation. Although under grilling from French
13、conservative critics, he still planted a glass pyramid into the courtyard of the Louvre. His other works include John F. Kennedy Library, Beijing Fragrant Hill Hotel and Suzhou Museum. Zaha Hadid (1950-2016) In 2004, she became the first woman to win the Pritzker Architecture Prize, the Nobel Prize
14、for architecture. She used tricks to maximize available space. Her fluid-style works pioneer the concept of micro-living. The curves (曲线) of Guangzhou Opera House perfectly match the rise and fall of its surrounding buildings, forming a unique view. Meng Fanchao (1959-present) Many people regarded t
15、he building of a mega bridge as a pipe dream, but Meng Fanchao turned this into reality by building Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. This longest cross-sea bridge, when viewed afar, looks like a dynamic dragon braving the rolling waves of Lingding Sea. 21. What can we infer about Kuai Xiang? A. He nev
16、er follows traditions. B. He lacks financial support. C. He is a successful architect. D. He likes delicate hooks. 22. Whats Ieoh Ming Peis attitude towards creation? A. Positive. B. Uncaring. C. Subjective. D. Disapproving. 高二英语试卷 第 4 页（第、卷 共 11 页） 23. What do Zaha Hadid and Meng Fanchao have in co
17、mmon? A. They emphasize the use of space. B. They set a remarkable record. C. They like following others opinions. D. Their works meet with a boycott. B Along the coast of Cornwall, the UK, by the white beaches near St. Austell, a superhero stands tall. What is this superheros weapon of choice? She
18、has two, actually: in one hand, a large recycling bag, and in the other, a heavy-duty litter picker. Meet Pat Smith, the 71-year-old eco-warrior also known as “Action Granny”. Pat set herself a task to clear the plastic from 52 beaches in Cornwall and Devon. The former teacher jumped into action aft
19、er watching a film called A Plastic Ocean, which described the range of plastic pollution damaging the worlds oceans and killing sea life. “It was really life-changing for me,” says Pat. “Until that point, I hadnt realized there was a problem with plastic in the ocean. I went home from the theater a
20、nd was really bothered. We have been consuming so much plastic that we are causing an ocean crisis. I said to myself, Ive got to do something about it.” From January 1 until December 31, 2018, Pat cleaned one beach every week. Yet even with the year over and her task completed, she hasnt stopped. Pa
21、t is also picking up litter and so are her children in the playground. “My daughter-in-law said last week that she had organized a litter-picking activity in the playground with other children. That just shows you that when people are exposed to what you do, they are very likely to follow in your fo
22、otsteps.” Joining Pat today is Marta, a research fellow at the Basque Center for Climate Change, who has travelled from Spain to Cornwall to show support for Pats action. She also explained her intention of cooperation to Pat. As an environmentalist herself, Marta knows how important it is to work h
23、and in hand, and she would like to show her sincerity. 24. What made Pat decide to clean beach plastic? A. Her title as a superhero. B. Her using too much plastic. C. Her previous job as a teacher. D. Her watching A Plastic Ocean. 25. What do we know about Pats litter-picking action? A. It needs urg
24、ent support. B. It has its own limitations. C. Its a time-consuming thing. D. It is influential among her kids. 26. Why did Marta go to Cornwall? A. To ask for support from Pat. B. To advocate Pat and work together with her. C. To raise peoples awareness of climate change. D. To show the importance
25、of protecting the environment. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. A retired teachers war on plastic waste B. The cooperation between Pat and Marta C. A considerate granny and national superhero D. A grannys study on climate change 高二英语试卷 第 5 页（第、卷 共 11 页） C We all experience “oh crap”
26、 moments. Running into the person you canceled a date with while youre on another date. Realizing you hit “reply all” on an e-mail that youd do anything to have back. Whatever the situation, the first thing you probably do is freak out. Everybody does. While many of us think that were cool in a cris
27、is, science tells us that we seldom are. At the moment we need to be keenly aware of our surroundings, our attention can rush in on the scariest thing in the scene, leaving us unaware of the other sights, sounds, and even smells around us. Armed robbers go unidentified because witnesses remember lit
28、tle more than the guns. Our ability to remember the things we do notice also becomes weak; we can be told something, and two seconds later well forget. And we jump to conclusions. When were freaked out, were anything but at our best. These normal human reactions can be changed. Once you calm down, y
29、oull face the most routinely ignored challenge of any crisis situation identifying what the crisis is really about. We tend to misdiagnose problems because we dont practice for them. Do the thinking ahead of time so you can just find the solution when its showtime. This is why flight attendants sugg
30、est you find the closest exit before you depart so you dont have to go exit shopping after the plane has caught fire or is sinking into a river. Performing in a crisis is becoming more important for all of us, for two reasons. Back in the good old days, the reliability of most anything we used or di
31、d was far less than it is today. Now think about what happens to our preparedness as the possibility of something bad happening shrinks. Unless we practice what hardly ever happens, our ability to respond when it does happen tends to slip away. Reliability can kill you. Also, the systems we use toda
32、y are more complex. There are seldom moving parts in plain view that allow us to see when things are about to go wrong. When complex systems lack transparency (透明度,显而易见), serious situations can “come out of nowhere.” We should all learn to breathe, recognize the situation, and carry out the plan tha
33、t we were smart enough to prepare well in advance. 28. What does the underlined phrase “freak out” mean? A. Be at ones best. B. Calm down gradually. C. Run away immediately. D. frightened or be scared. 29. Why do armed robbers go unidentified? A. Because the witnesses jump to conclusions. B. Because
34、 the witnesses focus on their scariest thing. C. Because the witnesses forget what they have been told. D. Because the witnesses are keenly aware of the surroundings. 高二英语试卷 第 6 页（第、卷 共 11 页） 30. Why is it more important for us to perform in a crisis today? A. Because of less reliability and less co
35、mplexity. B. Because of worse transparency and less preparedness. C. Because of more reliability and more complexity. D. Because of better transparency and more preparedness. 31. What would the passage suggest doing in case a fire breaks out? A. Taking a deep breath and dialing 119. B. Staying cool
36、and ignoring the challenge. C. Calming down and remembering the situation. D. Performing escaping and rescuing beforehand. 第二节第二节 （共（共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2.5 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 12.5 分）分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Recently, I was in San Diego and decided to take my two children down to
37、the beach one day. One morning, as we were walking toward the ocean, we saw a group of surfers marching with intention. They stood on a board, riding a wave of water, which seemed like nothing short of magic. 32 I couldnt help stopping them during the break and asking, “What is the key to being a go
38、od surfer?” Their response taught me that riding the waves of the ocean on a surfboard is a lot like riding the waves of life. According to them, the first thing is that you have to get the right board. 33 There are different levels of the boards and all the choices should be made based on your size
39、, level of experience and goals. Then one of the guys said, “Next, its the ability to pop back up.” The moment a wave hits you, if you dont pop back up and balance yourself, you wont get the chance to ride the next wave. 34 However, its about popping back up quickly after youve been knocked off your
40、 board. 35 Together with other surfers, you can get feedback about what youre doing right and what youre doing wrong. While youre struggling, you can observe what other surfers are doing. 36 When youre struggling to stay on the board in the waves of life, they can repeatedly knock you down. If you o
41、bserve and learn from others successes, you will gain more opportunities of standing up and marching on. A. Finally, you should never surf alone. B. I was really fascinated by their surfing. C. You cant be a good surfer without much practice. D. One of the said he was a full-time coach in a surfing
42、club. E. Adaptability is not about staying up the whole time and never failing. F. Thats because it determines everything before you even get in the water. 高二英语试卷 第 7 页（第、卷 共 11 页） G. After hearing what these surfers said, I understand that success always leaves clues. 第三部分第三部分 语言知识运用（共语言知识运用（共 3 3
43、节，满分节，满分 4545 分）分） 第一节第一节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1515 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 Last week, my grandfather was explaining his favorite words, “Nothing is very easy.” Yesterday, I happened to notice a bumblebee in the living room. I thought 37 the bee
44、would take no more than five minutes. But an hour later, the bee remained there. All that had 38 was that the living room was in a mess and that I felt 39 and had to lie on the sofa to take a breath. I did not expect to waste an hour on such a tiny 40 , but suddenly I understood what my grandfather
45、meant. It is not only 41 that we tend to underestimate we have to bear other unexpected 42 . We often imagine everything can work in our 43 , but we seldom think of all the 44 things that could affect us. However, it is important to remember that your day or week or year might not 45 as planned, and
46、 that is completely 46 . It is absolutely acceptable to feel challenged 47 at a task you thought was 48 - because that is part of life. If you can realize that nothing will ever be easy, then life might seem slightly easier to 49 . In middle school, I thought high school might be easier since I coul
47、d choose the classes I wanted to take. In high school, I thought college might be easier because I could have a schedule best suited for myself. Yet each time, I was both wrong and 50 . After realizing that school wouldnt (and shouldnt) be easy, I found myself with a more positive attitude and impro
48、ved my 51 . 37. A. removing B. observing C. keeping D. chasing 38. A. changed B. happened C. existed D. compensated 39. A. unsafe B. uneasy C. dull D. dizzy 40. A. space B. room C. insect D. pet 41. A. importance B. effect C. power D. time 42. A. costs B. causes C. pressure D. burden 43. A. mind B. turn C. view D. favor 44. A. strange B. unpleasant C. natural D. funny 45. A. continue B. fly C. go D. come 46. A. dangerous B. normal C. different D. unfair 47. A. usually B. even C. therefore D. instead 48. A. simple B. complex C. important D. urgent 49. A. evaluate B. overcome C