1、 1 Period FourPeriod Four Listening and TalkingListening and Talking，Reading for WritingReading for Writing，Assessing Assessing Your Progress & Video TimeYour Progress & Video Time .Judge whether the following statements are true.Judge whether the following statements are true(T T) or falseor false(
2、F F) according to the passage according to the passage on Page44.on Page44. 1Ireland has produced a lot of great writers and poets.(T) 2All your senses can be satisfied by the beautiful countryside landscape in Ireland.(T) 3You can visit a local museum and experience the rich Irish culture and tradi
3、tions.(F) 4It is the modern country life that makes Ireland develop its own traditions.(F) 5Ireland is also famous for its delicious traditional Beef Stew.(T) .Read the passage on P44 carefully and choose the best answer.Read the passage on P44 carefully and choose the best answer. 1Why has Ireland
4、produced many great writers and poets? AThe people there are all good at writing. BThe beautiful countryside gives them inspiration. CThe modern industry makes them free from labor(劳动) DThe education system there is advanced. 答案 B 2Ireland has developed its strong traditions that include . Asongs Bd
5、ancing Cfood DAll the above 答案 D 3 is the best place to experience the traditional music of Ireland. AA local museum. BA small town. CA village pub. DA small studio. 答案 C 4 According to the passage ， on a quiet morning in the mountains ， you can hear . Athe song of the birds Bthe roar of the ocean w
6、aves Cthe cries of the seabirds Dthe traditional music played everywhere 答案 A 2 .重点单词 1courtyard n庭院；院子 2snack n点心；小吃 3county n(英国、爱尔兰的)郡；(美国的)县 4feast n盛宴；宴会；节日 5roll vt. & vi.(使)翻滚；(使)滚动 n卷(轴)；翻滚rolling adj.旋转的；起伏的 6dot n点；小(圆)点 vt.加点；遍布 7cattle n牛 8roar vi. & n吼叫；咆哮 9ocean n大海；海洋 10scent n气味；气息 1
7、1custom n风俗；习俗；习惯 12eager adj.热切的；渴望的eagerly adv.热切地；渴望地 13poet n诗人poem n诗poetry n诗歌 14greet vt.问候；迎接greeting n招呼；问候；敬礼 15sensory adj.感觉的；感官的sense n感觉；感觉官能；意识 vt.感到；理解 16striking adj.吸引人的；显著的；引人注目的strike vt.撞；敲打；攻击；罢工 n攻击； 罢工 17transition n过渡；转变transit v搬运；运送；转变 18crowd n人群；一群人；民众 vt.挤满；使拥挤crowded a
8、dj.拥挤的 掌握规律 巧记单词 greet v问候；迎接inggreeting n招呼；问候；敬 礼 如：sailing 航海；航行 skating 滑冰；溜冰 skiing 滑 雪 .核心短语 1have an influence on sth. 对有影响 2a feast for the eyes 视觉盛宴 3be dotted with.布满；点缀 4make up 组成 5more than 很；非常 6be likely to do sth. 可能做某事 3 .经典句式 1现在分词短语作状语 Its beautiful countryside excites and inspire
9、s all，offering something for each of the senses. 它美丽的乡村景色令人心驰神往，让人的各种感官都能得到滋养。 2with 复合结构 The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes，with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle. “绿宝石(爱尔兰)岛”风光宁静秀美，郡县草木葱茏，青山连绵起伏，牛羊点缀其中，堪称一场名 副其实的
10、视觉盛宴。 3It is/wasn./adj.to do/that 从句 With all this beauty， its not surprising that Ireland has developed strong traditions that include music，dancing，and dining. 乡村景色如此优美，在爱尔兰形成这些浓郁的包括音乐、舞蹈以及餐饮方面的传统就一点也不让人 觉得奇怪了。 重点词汇 I was I was eagereager to see that.to see that.我当时急切地想看 到 eager eager adjadj. .渴望的
11、；热切的 be eager to do sth. 渴望做 某事 be eager for sth. 渴望得到某 物 eagerly adv.热切地；急切地 eagerness n热切；渴望 (1)Mike is eager tois eager to break away from the busy city life for a while. 迈克渴望暂时脱离繁忙的城市生活。 (2)When my own son was five years old，I was eager for another baby. 我家儿子五岁的时候，我特别想再要一个孩子。 4 (3)“So what do yo
12、u think will happen？” he asked eagerly(eager) “那么你觉得会发生什么？”他急切地问道。 (4)I couldnt hide my eagerness(eager) to get back home.我无法掩饰想回家的渴望。 The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true
13、 feast for the eyefeast for the eyes s，with its rolling green hills with its rolling green hills dotteddotted with sheep and cattle.“with sheep and cattle.“绿 宝石爱尔兰岛”风光宁静秀美，郡县草木葱茏，青山连绵起伏，牛羊点缀其中，堪称一场 名副其实的视觉盛宴。 dot dot n n点；小(圆)点 vtvt. .加点；遍布 be dotted with 布满；星罗棋布于 on the dot 准时 (1)I am puzzled why t
14、here are lots of Italian restaurants dotteddotted around London. 我很疑惑：为什么伦敦到处都有意大利餐馆。 (2)The countryside was dotted with small villages，where you could find some small pubs easily. 乡间有星罗棋布的小村庄，在村庄里你可以很轻松地找到一些小酒馆。 (3)It has been announced that breakfast is served at 800 on the dot. 已经宣布了 8 点整准时开早饭。 (
15、4)Soon they were only dots(dot) above the hard line of the horizon. 很快他们就成了地平线上的几个小点了。 On a quiet morning in the mountainsOn a quiet morning in the mountains，feel the sun on your skinfeel the sun on your skin，and breathe in the and breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds sweet scent
16、of fresh flowers while birds greetgreet the new day with their morning song.the new day with their morning song. 早上，在静谧的山林中，抚摸一下洒到身上的阳光，在鸟儿迎接新一天到来的歌声中，呼吸 一下鲜花的芬芳。 greet greet vtvt. .问候；迎接 greet sb. with.用来迎接/问候 某人 greeting(s) n问候 exchange greetings 寒暄 (1)When we reached the top of the hill a magnifi
17、cent view of the sea greetedgreeted us. 5 当我们抵达山顶时，一片壮丽的海景映入眼帘。 (2)As we walked into the house we were greeted (greet) by a wonderful smell of baking. 我们走进房间的时候，烤东西的香气扑鼻而入。 (3)The other day，Li Hua turned his back to me when I wanted to greet him，which made me angry.前几天，当我想要跟李华打招呼时，他却转过身背对着我，让我很生气。 (
18、4)He shook her hand in greeting(greet) and asked politely how everything was. 他握着她的手表示问候，礼貌地问她一切是否都好。 A A strikingstriking imageimage一幅引人入胜的画面 striking striking adjadj. .引人注目的；异乎寻常的；显著的 strike vt.& vi.struck，struck打；撞击；罢工；灾难、疾病等袭击；打动；划火柴； 给以印象；突然被想到；钟敲响，鸣 n.罢工 be struck by 被所侵袭；被所打动 It strikes/struc
19、k sb. that.某人突然想起 be/go on strike 举行罢工 (1)There was something so strikingstriking about it that it attracted many peoples attention. 这个东西有非常引人注目的地方以至于它吸引了很多人的注意。 一词多义 写出下列句子中 strike 的汉语意思 (2)When the clock struckstruck nine，it struckstruck me that I would write a report about the workers strikesstri
20、kes，because I was deeply struckstruck by their stories.What struckstruck me most was that they never gave up life however hard it was.(钟)敲响；突然被想到；罢工；打动；给以印象 完成句子 (3)Just before September，Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. 刚刚就在九月份前，米勒被车撞了，失去了右臂。 (4)Tonny was struck by that generous wo
21、man and donated a large amount of money to the project. 托尼被那位慷慨的女士打动了，为那个项目捐了一大笔钱。 (5)It struck me that playing against the other team was a great learning moment for all the girls on the team. 我突然想到与对方比赛对于队中所有的姑娘们来说是一个非常好的学习机会。 Dave could not find a seat in the room.It was very Dave could not find
22、a seat in the room.It was very crowdedcrowded. .房间太拥挤了，戴夫根 本找不到一个座位。 crowded crowded adjadj. .拥挤的；挤满的；充满的 6 be crowded with 挤满；充满着 crowd n人群；民众 vt.挤满；使拥挤 crowd into ones mind 涌入某人的脑海 crowd in/into (sth. )大批地涌入(某物) crowd around 聚集在周围；聚拢 a crowd of/crowds of.一群/成群 (1)In their opinion，some big cities a
23、re too crowdedcrowded and noisy. 在他们看来，有些大城市太拥挤，太嘈杂。 (2)The hall was crowded with his devoted fans，waiting for his showing up. 大厅中挤满了他的忠实粉丝，等待着他的出现。 (3)When she approached her grandmothers mansion，too many uncomfortable thoughts were crowding in on her. 接近祖母的富丽堂皇的房子时，她心乱如麻。 (4)When the ambulance arr
24、ived，a crowd of people had gathered there. 救护车赶到时，一大群人已经聚集在那里了。 注意：crowd 是集合名词，作主语时，若视为整体则谓语动词用单数；若强调个体成员，则谓语动 词用复数形式。 经典句式 The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true feast for
25、the eyesfeast for the eyes，with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattlewith its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle.“.“绿 宝石爱尔兰岛”风光宁静秀美，郡县草木葱茏，青山连绵起伏，牛羊点缀其中，堪称一场 名副其实的视觉盛宴。 此处为 with 的复合结构，在句中作状语，其中 rolling green hills 为结构中的复合宾语， 与动词 dot 构成被动关系，所以用过去分词形式；若复合宾语与后面的动词为主动关系，则 用现
26、在分词形式。 (1)The meeting heard that two workers had been fired on the spot with no official reason givengiven. 会议得知有两个工人在没人给出正式理由的情况下被当场解雇。 (2)With the work done(do)，she felt greatly relieved. 工作完成了，她大大地松了一口气。 (3)With her hair cut，she looks much younger. 打理了一下头发，她看起来年轻多了。 7 (4)With the teacher standing
27、(stand) beside，she felt a bit uneasy. 老师站在旁边，她觉得有点不自然。 .单句语法填空 1It is likely that her heel got hurt when she tried to move back to her seat. 2Never before have we had such a crowded(crowd) schedule.We are so upset. 3If you stand on the top of that building nearby，you can see that the sky is dotted w
28、ith bright stars. 4All of us are eager to pay(pay) a visit to the Kong Family Mansion，which lies in Qufu， Shandong Province. 5The most striking(strike) feature of those batteries is that they can stand high temperature. .完成句子 6Whenever I met her，she greeted me with a sweet smile. 每次我见到她，她都笑脸相迎。 7He
29、was born in a rich family.Its not surprising that he is so generous. 他出生于一个富裕家庭，他如此大方就一点也不奇怪了。 8I cycled down the road with my dog running behind me. 我骑着自行车顺着道路行驶，我的狗在后面跟着跑。 9The boy was lazy in his study，failing in the exam. 那个男孩学习懒惰，结果考试不及格。 10It suddenly struck me that I only collected a small am
30、ount of evidence. 我突然想到我只收集了少量的证据。 .课文缩写概要写作 下面是根据课文内容写的一篇 60 词左右的内容概要，请根据括号内的汉语提示完成短文。 Ireland has beautiful and peaceful countryside landscape, 11.which makes it a place of producing Great writers and poets (这使得它成为一个盛产作家和诗人的地方) The peaceful countryside landscape also 12.has a great influence on it
31、s culture and tradition(极大地影响了它的文化和 传统)In Ireland,13.all your senses can get satisfied(你的各种感官都能得到满 足)To experience its music，dancing and dining,14.you can stop by a village pub(你可以在一个乡村酒吧稍作停留)If you introduce yourself to a friendly face,15.you are more than likely to experience(你很可能经历) local culture
32、 and 8 customs first-hand. 基础巩固 .单词拼写 1The poets(诗人) who wrote them watched and listened，not only with their eyes and ears， but also with their hearts! 2Dont forget that he has always kept the money rolling(滚动) in. 3There were few sights as beautiful as the calm ocean(大海) on a warm night. 4Police bl
33、ocked off the road as hotel staff and guests crowded(拥挤) around. 5He greeted all the guests warmly as they arrived. 6We need to ensure a smooth transition(过渡) between the old system and the new one. 7The young man has been trying to adapt to the local customs(风俗) since he moved here. 8The rude man d
34、idnt stop roaring until the police surrounded him. .选词填空 a feast for；be crowded with；have an influence on；be eager to；greet.with 9Confucius had an influence on the development of Chinas culture and education. 10If you keep your eyes open，the fascinating landscape of Ireland is sure to be a feast for
35、 your eyes. 11Dont make fun of him.He is only eager to explore the new functions of his mobile phone. 12When he opened the door，he was greeted with a cold voice，“Put up your hands and stand still.” 13Its not surprising to find that the pubs are crowded with young people. .单句语法填空 14With the teacher i
36、nstructing(instruct) them，the students have made great progress in English. 15It is more than likely that the thieves dont know how much it is worth. 16The two finally made up after two months time without even a single word. 17Keep in mind that you should exchange greetings(greet) before you sit do
37、wn to dinner. 18In their eagerness(eager) for a settlement(解决)，they were prepared to make too many compromises(让步) 19He walked up to the penalty spot(罚球点) and struck(strike) the ball firmly into the back of the net. 9 .单句写作 20那家公司急欲开辟新的市场。(is eager to do) The company is eager to expand into new mark
38、ets. 21他们互相拥抱，互相问候新年快乐！(greet.with) They greet each other with a hug and say Happy New Year! 22当轮到我回答问题时，我的心怦怦直跳。(strike) My heart struck heavily when it was my turn to answer the questions. 23夏季每个炎热的星期日，海滨都挤满了来自全国各地的人。(be crowded with) The beaches are crowded with people from all over the country e
39、very hot Sunday in summer. 24他目送着列车远去，直到它在远方成了一个黑点。(dot) He watched the train until it was only a black dot in the distance. 能力提升 .阅读理解 In Britain，many theatres put on shows for children at Christmas and many theatres have a theatre-in-education team working there.This team，made up of actors and tea
40、chers， writes plays for children，usually performing them in schools.They do different plays for different age groups and the children often take part in the play in some way. Pantomime is a special kind of Christmas show for children.It is loved by people and also allows the audience(观众) to join in.
41、“Pantomime” was the name of the Roman actor who performed shows without speakingthis is where the English word “mime” comes from. A pantomime is always based on a well-known childrens story.But there are always certain types of characters in the show and certain situations and events.For example， a
42、pantomime must always include a hero，known as the “principal boy” and this principal boy is always played by a pretty girl wearing a short costume(服装)Then there is the comic older woman，known as the “dame” who is played by a man.There is always a group of men and women who sing and dance and often t
43、here is a pantomime horse.The horse is played by two men who form the “front” and “back” ends inside a “horse” costume.It is funny and it usually kicks the dame when she isnt looking. Members of the audience have to shout a warning to one of the characters and argue(争 论) with the character (usually
44、the dame) when she does not believe them.When she shouts， “Oh no，it isnt，” the audience always responds with “Oh yes，it is！” The audience also learns and sings a simple song and a few children are sometimes invited to help one of the characters during the show. 语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要向我们介绍了英国每年圣诞节期间颇受欢迎的
45、一种 10 儿童话剧。 25The theatre-in-education teams . Aare made up of famous local actors Bwrite plays for the same age group Coften give plays in their own theatres Dusually allow children to join in a play 答案 D 解析 细节理解题。由第一段中的“the children often take part in the play”可知，D 项说 法正确。 26According to the text，
46、a pantomime . Ais designed to make people laugh Bis made up of three characters Cis especially popular with grown-ups Dcan be watched all year round in Britain 答案 A 解析 细节理解题。由第三段中的“this principal boy is always played by a pretty girl.the comic older woman .is played by a man”和“It is funny”等信息可知，圣诞儿童
47、话剧以逗 笑为主，故选 A 项。 27When the dame says，“Oh yes，it is”， the audience should . Afollow her and sing Bstand up and dance Crepeat what she says Ddisagree with her loudly 答案 D 解析 推理判断题。由最后一段中的“Members of the audience have to .argue(争论) with the character (usually the dame)”和“When she shouts， Oh no， it isn
48、t， the audience always responds withOh yes，it is！”可推知，观众应该说些和老女人的话相反的话，故选 D 项。 .完形填空 (2019河南周口中英文学校高一下期末) The best example of universally understood body language may be the smile.A smile can open doors and tear down walls among 28 . I have organized and reorganized an 29 with the dentist for months.I also 30 it twice and called the day before to 31 all the paperwork would be ready for the X-rays. 11 Then I arrived.It wasnt 32 at all.The lady there even had no 33 what I was talking about.I 34