1、2020-2021 学年南京一中学年南京一中 第一学期初三英语九月月考卷第一学期初三英语九月月考卷 一、听力部分（共一、听力部分（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，计分，计 15 分）分） 略 二、单项填空（共 略 二、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. - Here is _ 800-word report in todays newspaper. Its about the National Day military parade. - Its _ most
2、 wonderful show I have ever watched. A. a, theB. an, aC. an, theD. the, the 17. They two are able to talk openly to each other whenever _ of them feels hurt. A. eitherB. bothC. someD. all 18. The old photo on Jims desk often reminds him _ the happy primary school life. A. ofB. toC. withD. on 19. - I
3、d like you to tell me something about Shennongjia. - Im sorry, but neither Jack nor I _ there. A. havent beenB. have beenC. have goneD. havent gone 20. - Sam, what can I do to get up early? - Set the alarm clock at 6:00, _ youll make it. A. orB. butC. andD. so 21. Green represents _ and nature. When
4、 you feel weak, you can wear green. A. sadnessB. purityC. joyD. energy 22. Many butterflies are still _ after the long winter days. Now the forest is _. A. lively, livelyB. alive, aliveC. alive, livelyD. lively, alive 23. - Jeff seems unhappy. Whats the matter? - He lost his bike this afternoon. Let
5、s go to _ him _. A. cheer, upB. make, upC. set, upD. hurry, up 24. We found _ difficult to finish all the homework today. A. thatB. thisC. thoseD. it 25. The scientist has devoted as much time as he has _ new kinds of plants. A. developedB. to developC. for developing D. to developing 26.Andy was lu
6、cky enough to pick up a sofa at the market which was _ new. A. as well asB. as good asC. as much asD. as many as 27. - Its dangerous to walk across the street carelessly. - Youre right. We cant be _ careful while crossing the street. A. soB. veryC. tooD. more 28. Li Tao is the chief engineer of the
7、famous bridge _ Zhenjiang to Yangzhou. A. connectB. connectingC. connectedD. to connect 29. - Could you tell me _? - Of course. Go straight ahead and youll see its just opposite the cinema. A. how can I get to the nearest bus station B. where the nearest flower shop was C. how I can get to the neare
8、st bookshop D. where is the nearest bank 30. - Lets go for a picnic this weekend. OK? - _. I love getting close to nature. A. I cant agree moreB. Im afraid not C. I dont think soD. I hope not 三、完形填空（共三、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最
9、佳选项。 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 A boy lost his arms in an accident. Since then, he has had to _31_ his younger brother. Except for writing with his toes, he was _32_ to do anything else. As the two brothers grew up together, they had their own problems and would often quarrel (争吵). Then one day, his you
10、nger brother went away and lived _33_. The boy was heart-broken and didnt know what to do. A _34_ thing happened to a girl. One night the girl was _35_ dinner when it caused a fire. The fire took her hands away. _36_ her elder sister wanted to take care of her, she refused. At school, she studied ha
11、rd. She learned to be self-reliant (自力更生的). “I am lucky. Though my arms are broken, my heart can still fly,” she once wrote. One day, the boy and the girl were both _37_ to a TV program. The boy told the TV host about his uncertain (不确定的) future, while the girl was full of hope for her life. They we
12、re both asked to _38_ something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote: My younger brothers arms are my arms. While the girl wrote: Broken wings, flying heart. They had both _39_ the same hard times, but their different attitudes determined (决定) the nature of their lives. It is true that
13、 _40_ is unpredictable (不可预知的). Disasters can strike at any time. How you deal with the misfortune (不 幸) when you are faced with it is the test of your personalities. 31.A. take onB. depend onC. carry onD. go on 32.A. unusualB. unluckyC. unhealthyD. unable 33.A. aloneB. lonelyC. onlyD. own 34.A. str
14、angeB. similarC. differentD. wonderful 35.A. watchingB. workingC. servingD. preparing 36.A. ThoughB. BecauseC. SinceD. If 37.A. connectedB. invitedC. appearedD. suggested 38.A. putB. drawC. writeD. make 39.A. gone overB. turned overC. looked through D. gone through 40.A. weatherB. natureC. lifeD. ac
15、tion 四、阅读理解四、阅读理解（共共 15 小题小题；每小题每小题 1 分分，满分满分 15 分分） 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，从各题所给的从各题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中四个选项中，选出最佳选项选出最佳选项。 A Taking online classes is becoming increasingly popular, but students have different opinions about it. Wang Qi, 14 I love taking online courses. They give me a lot more choices and fr
16、eedom. We can choose to learn whatever we want. Also, online classes enable us to study whenever and wherever we want, which is very convenient. Wu Jun, 13 I dont think taking online classes is a good way to study. There are many temptations (诱惑) on the internet. Students can be distracted (使分心) fro
17、m their courses easily. The whole learning process is not as organized as it is in the classroom. Zhou Siva, 13 Online classrooms are beneficial (有益的). We might feel more focused on (集中于) learning when we are alone in front of a computer with no one to distract us. In addition, taking courses online
18、 also means we can have more time to use a computer, which is a good way to practice our computer skills. Li Chunjie, 14 I think the idea of taking online courses is crazy. It can increase our exposure (接触) to computers and the radiation (辐射) from them could do harm to the human body, especially our
19、 eyes. Also, sitting in front of a computer for a long time without exercising can be harmful to our health. 41. How many students support online learning? A. One.B. Two.C. Three .D. Four. 42. Wu Jun thinks learning online is _ than in the classroom. A. more interestingB. less interesting C. more or
20、ganizedD. less organized 43. Wang Qi loves taking online course because _. a. he can have more choices and freedom b. he can learn lessons anytime c. he can focus more on learning d. he can save time to exercise A. abB. acC. bcD. bd 44. Whats NOT Zhou Siyas opinion about taking online courses? A. St
21、udents can feel more focused on learning. B. Students can practice their computer skills. C. No one can distract students from the courses. D. Students can choose to learn whatever they want. 45.According to Li Chunjie, taking online courses _. A. can be beneficial in many ways B. causes a lot of di
22、stractions C. will make students go crazy D. is harmful to students health B There are many colors in nature. But do you know if a color has weight? I think youll say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you dont believe, you may do a small experiment. First, put two objects with the same weight
23、into two boxes. Then cover the box. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier. Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors
24、have different weight in a mans mind. So he did man tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest color is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white. The scientist told us that colors also have smell. C
25、an you smell the color? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every color stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength. It reaches our brain through sense organs (感 觉器官). According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refu
26、se the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or youll be nervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, youll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, youll
27、 feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colors. 46. In peoples mind, different colors have different weight. Orange is heavier than _.
28、A. blueB. redC. greenD. yellow 47. The purpose of the second paragraph is to tell us _. A. a red box is heavier than a white one B. a color has weight in ones mind C. white paper is lighter than red paper D. you can know the weight of a color by holding it 48. Why did the scientist say colors have s
29、mell? A. Because people can sense the light from colors. B. Because we can smell colors with our nose. C. Because every color has its own sweet smell. D. Because every color can give off light of the same length. 49. If a person walks from a blue room to a red room, his body temperature will _. A. r
30、iseB. fallC. stay the sameD. change now and then 50. This passage is probably a _. A. book reviewB. fiction novelC. science reportD. fairy tale C Babies dont learn to talk just from hearing sounds. They are lip (嘴唇) readers too. It happens during the period when a babys babbling (咿呀声) slowly changes
31、 from unclear voices into that first “mama” or “dada”. The babies have to find out how to shape their lips to make that particular sound they are hearing, according to developmental psychologist David Lewkowicz of Florida Atlantic University, who led the study. Clearly it doesnt take them too long t
32、o understand the movements that match basic sounds. By their first birthdays, babies start changing back to look you in the eye again. It offers more evidence that quality face-time with babies is very important for speech development more than, say, turning on the latest baby DVD. But Lewkowicz wen
33、t a step further. He and his student Amy Hansen Tift tested nearly 180 babies, groups of them at ages 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 months. How? They showed videos of a woman speaking in English or French to babies of English speakers. They found that when the speaker used English, the 4-month-old babies gazed
34、 (凝视) mostly into her eyes. The 6-month-old babies spent equal amounts (数 量) of time looking at the eyes and the mouth. The 8-month-old babies and 10-month-old babies studied mostly the mouth. At 12 months, attention started changing back toward the speakers eyes. But what happened when these babies
35、 are used to English heard French? The 12-month-old babies studied the mouth longer, just like younger babies. They needed the extra information to understand the unfamiliar sounds. That fits with research into bilingualism (双语) that shows babies brains adjust (调整) themselves to tell the differences
36、 between the sounds of their native language over other languages in the first year of life. The continued lip reading shows the l-year-old babies clearly still are fit for learning. Babies are so hard to study, says Duke University cognitive scientist Greg Appelbaum, who found the research so fanta
37、stic that he wants to know more. 51.According to the first paragraph, babies _. A. might get its voice “mama” by lip reading B. like to find out how to shape their lips C. learn to talk just from hearing the sounds D. communicate with parents by gestures 52. What is necessary in developing babies sp
38、eech according to Lewkowicz? A. Playing baby DVDS nearby. B. Teaching babies to read English. C. Speaking with babies face to face. D. Speaking different languages in front of babies. 53. Which of the following shows the right change of babies eye gaze according to the text? A.B. C. D. 54. What woul
39、d be the best title of the text? A. Babies Have Different Methods to Talk. B. Babies Try Lip-reading in Learning to Talk. C. Babies Are Suitable to Learn Two Languages. D. Babies Can Easily Accept Foreign Language. 55. Duke University cognitive scientist Greg Appelbaum will _ in the near future. A.
40、carry on further research in baby learning B. develop popular baby DVDS to earn more money C. teach parents how to improve babies language skills D. learn more about adults language learning 五、填空五、填空（共共 15 小题小题；每小题每小题 1 分分，满分满分 16 分分） A）根据括号中所给中英文释义写出单词根据括号中所给中英文释义写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。使句子意思完整正确。 56. Learn
41、ing _ (语法) rules well can help us get better at English. 57. His parents died when he was young, but love was never _ (缺席) from his childhood. 58.Amy visits his grandparents at a _ (固定的) date every month. 59. The four great inventions in _ (古代的) China are meaningful in human history. 60. The boy is
42、deeply _ (影响) by his hero. B）根据句子意思根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 61. The letter “x” often _ (represent) an unknown number in Math. 62. He preferred staying at home to _ (go) travelling in the past. 63.A year _ (divide) into 12 months. 64. Blue stands for calm and _ (sad). 65. You should pa
43、y more attention to _ (do) after-school activities. C）选词选词填空填空 in all eaten up making a speech instead offall behind 66. I am so angry because he has _ all my breakfast! 67. My mother had 500 yuan _ when going shopping. 68. Study hard, or you will _. 69. I decide to visit my old friend _ making a ph
44、one call. 70. He is lively and confident, and he isnt afraid of _ in front of many people. 六、阅读短文六、阅读短文（共共 20 小题小题；每小题每小题 1 分分；满分满分 20 分分） A）阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容并根据所读内容，在文章后第在文章后第 71-80 小题的空格里填入一个小题的空格里填入一个 最恰当的单词。注意最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填每个空格只填 1 个单词。个单词。 Now students English handwriting gets worse and wo
45、rse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not, here are four steps that really work! Use paper that has lines Using paper that has lines can keep you writing straight when you write English words or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you to writ
46、e words in the right size. Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters (大 写字母) are written properly. Slow down If your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, going slower makes the handwriting clear. If you write too fast, its hard for
47、you to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more mistakes. Hold your pencil right When you hold your pencil the correct way, writing is much easier. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to relax yourself and dont hold the pencil so
48、 hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit. Draw more pictures Drawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by yourself at home. Handwriting is very important. Imagi