1、第一部分第一部分 教材知识研究教材知识研究 九九年级年级(下下) Units 14 (限时：25 分钟 分值：37 分) 备考精练 Vocabulary & Grammar 一、单项选择(每小题 1 分) 1. (2019 重庆 B 卷)Listen! The birds _ in the trees outside our hotel. A. sing B. are singing C. sang D. were singing 2. (2019 日照) We do not want a trade war, but we are not afraid of fighting _ A. it
2、 B. one C. that D. this 3. (2019无锡模拟)My right foot was hurt in the boys 1500- metre race, and the pain _ until I couldnt walk any longer. A. rose B. raised C. increased D. added 4. (2019 盐城模拟)Its _ known that more and more foreigners are learning Chinese culture now. A. politely B. loudly C. widely
3、D. quietly 5. (2019 盐城模拟)The two lakes are very bigthey _ three quarters of the Double Lakes Park. A. make up B. set up C. take up D. pick up 6. (2020 原创)All the _ must show their ID cards and tickets when they get through the entrance to the railway station. A. passengers B. actors C. students D. w
4、orkers 7. (2020 原创)She got the job because she has the _ over others in speaking many foreign languages. A. habit B. imagination C. influence D. advantage 8. (2020 原创)The number of online shoppers in China is growing _ these years. A. suddenly B. rapidly C. quietly D. exactly 9. (2020 原创)Inner beaut
5、y refers to the kind of_ found in a range of personal qualities. A. attraction B. result C. effect D. connection 10. (2020 原创)It is no use _ your past mistakes. What you should do is to learn from them. A. repeating B. correcting C. regretting D. making 二、词汇运用(每小题 0.5 分) 1. (2020 原创) A lot of touris
6、ts visit the Great Wall during National Day every year, so it is usually very_(拥挤的). 2. (2020 原创)The hotel is in a good_(位置), where you can go wherever in a short time. 3. (2020 原创)Qomolangma is a natural wonder. Many people expect to_(探索) it. 4. (2020 原创)The fire was getting stronger and stronger.
7、It seemed to be out of_(控制) 5. (2020 原 创 )Both of the businessmen felt so sorry because their talk broke off without reaching an_(agree). 6. (2020 原创)Song Wencong made great_(contribution) to the Chinese aircraft industry. He was the pride of the whole Chinese. 7. (2020 原创)Its crazy of mothers to ke
8、ep on_(compare) their kids with others. 8. (2020 原创)My grandma is careless and_(forget). She often leaves things in the park. Reading 三、完形填空(每小题 1 分) 素材选自 21st CENTURY READING Book 1 新型社交机器人 Nexi 和 Autom Nexi is one of a new generation of_1_. It moves on wheels and can pick up objects._2_ robots lik
9、e Nexi are more than just entertaining toys. Nexi, a social robot created by scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT), can_3_ human emotions. Roboticists at MIT call Nexi a “social robot”. A social robot is a robot that can_4_ like a human. It can become sad, mad, and even bored.
10、 Some social robots can also “read”_5_ facial expressions. For example, Nexi can see that we are sad and say something to make us_6_. Cynthia Breazeal, believes that it wont be long before we have social robots in our homes, _7_ us live better lives. Autom is another social robot developed at MIT. A
11、utom is a robot health coach. It has a screen where you enter_8_ about what food you ate that day or how much you exercised. Autom has a face with eyes that move. It speaks with a synthesized (合成的)voice. Autom gives you_9_ about your diet and exercise and motivates you to do better. In a test, Autom
12、 helped people lose_10_. Breazeal thinks this is because Autom_11_ facial expressions and words of encouragement. In other words, Autom behaved_12_ like a person. In fact, many people who used Autom gave the robot a_13_ name and talked to it. When robots use human expressions and body language, peop
13、le respond to them “a lot like they respond to people” _14_the future, humans may interact (互相影响)with social robots just like they do with other people. The robot of the future will be not just a_15_； it may also be your coach helper, or friend. Lets wait and see what will happen in the future! 1. A
14、. robots B. projects C. models D. products 2. A. So B. And C. But D. Or 3. A. express B. decide C. choose D. hide 4. A. study B. communicate C. play D. leave 5. A. his B. our C. their D. my 6. A. crazy B. angry C. nervous D. happy 7. A. developing B. supporting C. helping D. thinking 8. A. informati
15、on B. power C. key D. magic 9. A. notes B. researches C. tests D. advice 10. A. time B. weight C. money D. hope 11. A. discovered B. described C. forgot D. used 12. A. really B. strongly C. quietly D. surely 13. A. strange B. awful C. new D. simple 14. A. In B. On C. For D. By 15. A. machine B. huma
16、n C. plant D. animal 核心素养提升 文化意识中国传统文化 四、阅读理解(2019 滨州改编)(每小题 2 分) On April 19th, a pottery(陶器)exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Valley Experimental School.Many pieces of pottery in different sizes were shown at the school.Some were a bit broken，but all of them were beautiful works of art created
17、by the students. At the end of last year, the school started a project that called on teachers to collect disused or broken pieces of pottery from the countryside.So far, they have collected almost 3，000 pieces. “Pottery used to play an important role in the daily lives of Chinese people，”school hea
18、d Ma Guoxin told the reporter.“By pottery painting，the students can improve themselves in many ways.They can better understand the history of the pottery, put their creativity into the pottery and show the love for life and beauty.” Students turned the pottery into different works of art.They were a
19、ll encouraged to paint pictures on the pottery, even though some students didnt know how to paint.In March, the school held a pottery painting competition. Wang Zixuan, a student from Grade Eight, with little knowledge of painting, painted a beautiful night scenery on a piece of pottery. It was so n
20、ice that many students loved it. Almost every classroom has colored pieces of pottery.They are either used as flowerpots or pen containers(笔 筒)The school has also set up several art corners to show the pottery.For example, the students have put some pottery on bookcases outside of a lecture hall(报告厅
21、)It has become an enjoyable place for students to rest and read. 1. On April 19th, a _ exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Valley Experimental School. A. flower B. film C. pottery D. costume 2. According to the passage, _ were encouraged to paint the pottery. A. the students who painted very well B
22、. the students who got good grades C. the students who didnt know how to paint D. all the students in the school 3. By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways EXCEPT _ Aknowing how to collect pottery Bbetter understanding the history of the pottery Cputting their creativit
23、y into the pottery Dshowing the love for life and beauty 4. According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE? AThe school has collected about 2，000 pieces of pottery so far. BWang Zixuan was a student from Grade Seven. CWe cant find any colored pottery in their classrooms. DThe students enjoy
24、 resting and reading at the art corners. 参考答案参考答案 九九年级年级(下下) Units 14 一、1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C 二、1. crowded 2. location 3. explore 4. control 5. agreement 6. contributions 7. comparing 8. forgetful 三、1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. B 11. D 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. A 四、1. C 2. D 3. A 4. D