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四川省2020年南充市中考英语试卷(含答案解析)

1、南充市二南充市二二二年初中学业水平考试英语试卷年初中学业水平考试英语试卷 注意事项注意事项:1. 考试时间 120 分钟,试卷满分 150 分。 2. 答题前将姓名、座位号、身份证号、准考证号填在答题卡指定位置。 3. 所有解答内容均需涂、写在答题卡上。 4. 选择题须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑,若需改动,须擦净另涂。 5. 非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹笔书写。 第一部分第一部分:听听(共两节共两节;满分满分 30 分分) 第一节第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B

2、、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 读两遍。 1. Whose dictionary is this? A. Lindas. B. Bobs. C. Amys. 2. Hows the weather now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 3. How often does the girl usually help kids? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 4. What does Alice h

3、ave to do every morning? A. Practice the guitar. B. Do her homework. C. Help her mother. 5. What feeling does the girls tone (语调) show? A. Excitement. B. Surprise. C. Pleasure. 第二节第二节(共共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 1.5 分分,满分满分 22.5 分分) 听下面 5 段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你

4、将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听 完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。现在你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。 6. How should we greet people for the first time in Australia? A. Shake hands. B. Bow. C. Hug. 7. What may be a good gift when we visit someone? A. Money. B. A pet. C. Flowers. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至第 10

5、三个小题。现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。 8. What are they going to do? A. Skate on the play ground. B. Skate in the park. C. Play football in the park. 9. How will they get there? A. By subway. B. By bike. C. By bus. 10. When will they meet? A. At 3:00. B. At 2:30 C. At 4:00 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。现在你有 5 秒钟的

6、时间阅读下面三个小题。 11. Where does the conversation probably lake place? A. In a restaurant B. In a hotel. C. In a clothes shop. 12. What does the boy buy for his mother? A. A white dress and a purple scarf. B. A red dress and a blue scarf. C. A purple dress and a white scarf. 13. How much will the boy spen

7、d? A. $26. B. $36. C. $44. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至第 16 三个小题。现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。 14. Whats the boys favorite subject? A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese 15. What does the girl think of English now? A. Difficult. B. Fun. C. Easy. 16. What should the girl do to improve her listening. A. Copy English words in

8、 a notebook. B. Read English as often as she can. C. Watch English programmes. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。现在你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。 17. How old is Tina? A.13. B. 14. C. 15. 18. What does Tina think of the park? A. Beautiful. B. New. C. Modern. 19. Which place is across from the Mikes? A. Tinas house.

9、B. Wonderland. C. Smart Way. 20. How does Tina feel about her neighborhood? A. Relaxed. B. Proud. C. Unsatisfied. 第二部分第二部分:读读(共三节共三节;满分满分 70 分分) 第一节第一节 完形填空完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a y

10、ear into 24 solar terms (节气). The Spring Equinox which is called chunfen in Chinese usually falls 21 March 20 or March 21 every year. Slanting an egg upright is 22 game across the country during the Spring Equinox. People practice this tradition to celebrate the 23 of spring. It is believed that if

11、someone can make the egg stand, he will have good luck in the future. Its also a good time to fly kites. In ancient times, people did not have good medical resources (资源), 24 they wrote their medical problems on a paper kite to ask for good health. When the kite was in the air, people would 25 the l

12、ine to let the paper kite fly away, which means the flying away of diseases. 21. A. on B. in C. at D. between 22. A. strict B. useful C. popular D. harmful 23. A. coming B. ending C. moving D. slopping 24. A. or B. so C. though D. because 25. A. hold on B. turn on C. lake off D. cut off B When I was

13、 about 14, I had a friend who liked to tell me my shortcomings (缺点). For example: I was very short, I wasnt a lop student, talked too much, I was too proud and so on. I became so angry that couldnt 26 her at last. I ran to my 27 with tears in my eyes. He listened to me 28 and asked, “Are the things

14、she says true or not? Jane, didnt you ever 29 what youre really like? Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are 30 . Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Soma I could

15、nt change, like being very 31 . But many I could and I wanted to change. For the first me, I had a better understanding of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy. He 32 to read it. “Thats just for you,” he said, “You know 33 than any other person the truth about yourself. When 34 said about you is

16、 true, youll find it will be of help to you. Dont shut your cars. Listen to them all, but only hear the truth and do what you know. It is the right thing to do.” Daddys 35 has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, Ive never had a better piece of advice. 26. A. hear B. stand C. descri

17、be D. forget 27. A. father B. teacher C. friend D. mother 28. A. excitedly B. directly C. quickly D. quickly 29. A. decide B. enjoy C. wonder D. remember 30. A. fascinating B. true C. wrong D. necessary 31. A. talkative B. proud C. top D. short 32. A. refused B. agreed C. hated D. hurried 33. A. wor

18、se B. closer C. better D. earlier 34. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 35. A. word B. spirit C. love D. advice 第二节第二节 阅读理解阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The following news is from China Daily () which covers different fields. J. K. Rowl

19、ing Publishes New Story Online The famous English writer J.K. Rowling said on Tuesday, “Im producing a new story called The Ickabog which will be free to read online.” Its the first childrens book by J.K. Rowling, since she finished Harry Potter in 2007. China Sends Beidou Successfully China sent th

20、e last satellite of Beidou into space on Tuesday. The satellite is the 59th in the Beidou family. It marks the completion of Beidou, one of the networks around the world, along with the United States GPS, Russias GLONASS and the European Unions Galileo. Jeff Bezos Is Taking Action The worlds richest

21、 person Jeff Bezos, the boss of Amazon. com, announced on Monday that he would put in 10 million dollars to start a great project, which would support scientists, researchers and NGOs to help save the animals in danger and protect the natural world China and France Holds an Online Concert To deepen

22、the friendship between the people of China and France, artists from both countries stepped onto the same stage and performed online on Monday. The online concert allows people to enjoy both traditional Chinese folk songs and French classics. The Vaccines May Be ready Many countries are developing th

23、e vaccines for COVID-19 (新型冠状病毒肺炎) by different methods. Some are even going through the final step to decide how well the vaccine works and if its safe. With more than 160 possible vaccines under study, experts hope that vaccine may be ready by the end of 2020. 36. According to the 2nd piece of new

24、s. Galileo is a _. A. rocket B. person C. network D. country 37. Who is putting in 10 million dollars to start a great project? A. J. K. Rowling. B. Jeff Bezos. C. Scientists. D. Researchers. 38. Which of the following is true according to the given information? A. The Ickabog is a cheap childrens b

25、ook by J.K. Rowling. B. Jeff Bezos is starting a great project to study vaccines. C. If you watch the online concert, you can enjoy traditional music. D. The vaccines for COVID-19 are ready in many countries now. 39. What is probably the topic of the 2nd piece of news? A. Environmental protection. B

26、. Medical care. C. Modern technology. D. Famous people. 40. Which one can you read if you are interested in health? A. J.K. Rowling Publishes New Story online B. Jeff Bezos is Taking Action C. China and France Holds an Online Concert. D. The Vaccines May Be Ready B How do we know the time? A clock,

27、a watch or a mobile phone can help us. However, many years ago there were no clocks and knowing the time was not so easy. Over the centuries people have developed different ways of telling the time. About 5,500 years ago, the Egyptians invented the sun clock. This was a tall stone building. Its shad

28、ow (影子) showed the movement of the sun. So people were able to know midday. The Egyptians made sundial about 3,500 years ago. It was smaller than the sun clock and could let people know the time for half a day. On cloudy days or at night it was impossible to tell the time with a sun clock or a sundi

29、al. Water clocks were the first clocks not to use the sun. The idea is simple. Water flows (流动) from one bottle to another. When the water reaches certain level, it shows the hours. The Egyptians used water clocks about 3, 400 years ago. These clocks were popular in the Middle East and China. But th

30、ey failed to make people know the exact time. In the 13th century, the mechanical clock was invented. This was more exact, but it was expensive to make one. Over the next few centuries it was developed. For example, springs (发条) were added around 1500. This enabled people to get the correct time and

31、 allowed clocks to be smaller. In 1927, the first quartz clock was developed. Clocks became cheaper to build. Its also cheaper for ordinary people to own a clock. People began depending on them more and more to run businesses, markets and so on. More recently, in 1956, came the digital clock. And no

32、wadays satellites send our mobile phones the time to the exact second. There has been a lot of progress in timekeeping. Clocks are always changing but some things never change. Many of us still have trouble getting out if bed on time and not being late for school or work. 41. According to the passag

33、e, we cant use a _ to tell the time on a rainy day. A. water clock B. sun clock C. digital clock D. mechanical clock 42. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “ordinary” in the third paragraph? A. 现代的 B. 特殊的 C. 富有的 D. 普通的 43. How many kinds of clocks are mentioned in the passage? A. Four. B. Five

34、. C. Six. D. Seven. 44. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (=paragraph 1 =paragraph 2, ) A. B. C. D. 45. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The importance of time. B. The development of timekeeping. C. The inventions of clocks. D. The history of a digital clock.

35、 C One dollar and eighty-seven cents. That was all. Three times Della counted it. One dollar and eighty-seven cents. And the next day would be Christmas. She could not afford a present, so she sat down and cried. Jim and Della had two possessions (财产) which they were both proud of. One was Jims gold

36、 watch that was from his father and his grandfather. The other was Dellas beautiful hair. It fell about her, and reached below her knee. Della put on her old brown jacket and her old brown hat. Then she went out of the door and down the stairs the street. She slopped at a store. The sign in front of

37、 the store read “Hair Goods”. “Will you buy my hair?” asked Della. “Twenty dollars.” the woman said. Then Della scarched through the stores looking for a present for Jim. She found it at last. It was a watch chain. The bill was twenty-one dollars. At seven oclock, the coffee was made and dinner was

38、ready. Jim was never late. Della heard his steps on the stairs. The door opened and Jim walked in. He slopped inside the door. His eyes were fixed on Della, and there was an expression in them that she could not read. “Jim,” she cried, “dont look at me that way. I sold my hair to buy you a Christmas

39、 present.” Jim drew a box from his pocket and put it on the table. Della opened it. There lay the set of combs that she had always wanted. Now they were hers, but her hair was gone. She smiled and held out Jims present. “I hunted all over town to find it. Give me your watch. I want to see how it loo

40、ks on it.” Instead of obeying (服从), Jim sat down, put his hands behind his head and smiled. “Della,” he said. “I sold the watch to get the money to buy your combs.” 46. Della counted her money three times because _. A. she was not good at counting money. B. she had nothing to do but count money. C.

41、she got different numbers catch time she counted it. D. she wished she could have more money. 47. How could Jim feel when he fixed his eyes on Della? A. Shocked. B. Excited C. Embarrassed. D. Angry. 48. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 10 refer to? A. The box. B. The watch. C. The wat

42、ch chain. D. The set of combs. 49. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. They lived a rich life. B. They loved each other deeply. C. Della didnt like her hair. D. They might have a fight at last. 50. Whats the best title for the passage? A. Beautiful Hair B. Christmas Gifts C. Disappointing Ch

43、ristmas D. Ancient Possessions 第三节第三节 阅读填空阅读填空(共共 5 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 分分,满分满分 10 分)分) 阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项 Too many people want others to be their friends but they dont give friendship back. That is why some friendships dont last very long. 51 You must learn to tr

44、eat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous (慷慨的); be understanding. Honestly is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you dont tell the truth, people usually find out

45、. If a friend finds out that you havent been honest, you may lose your friends trust. 52 Generosity means sharing and sharing makes friendship grow. You dont have give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. Instead you have to learn how lo share things you enjoy, your hobbies and interests. Na

46、turally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. 53 They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them you help your friend know you better. Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make

47、it easier to solve. 54 So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friends place so you can understand the problem better. 55 But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan keep your friendships, you must practice honestly, generosity and

48、 understanding. A. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C. No two friendships arc ever exactly alike. D. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. E. These can be valuable to a friend. F. Good friends always trust one another to speak and act honestly. 第三部分第三部分:写写(共共三三节节;满分满分 50 分分) 第一节第一节 单词填空单词填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 根据句意和首字母写出所缺单词,并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应的横线上。 56. In Western countries, S is the first day of a week. 57. Her parents are tall but she is of m height. 58. Chinese people like ea