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浙江省衢州市2020年中考英语试卷(含答案解析)

1、20202020 年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷 一、听力(共一、听力(共 5 5 小题,第一节每小题小题,第一节每小题 1 1 分,第二、三节每小题分,第二、三节每小题 1 1 分,共分,共 2525 分)第一节:听小分)第一节:听小 对话,从对话,从 A.A.、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题对话仅读一遍三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题对话仅读一遍. . 1Where was Mary last night? A At a library. B At a concert. C At home. 2Which club is the man lookin

2、g for? A The Music Club. B The Sports Club. C The English Club. 3When will the woman need the project? A On Monday. B On Tuesday. C On Wednesday. 4What is Gina going to do? A Play tennis. B Eat ice cream. C Study for a test. 5What are the two speakers talking about? A Cathys friend. B Cathys bag. C

3、Cathys store. 第二节:听长对话,从第二节:听长对话,从 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题对话读两遍三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题对话读两遍 听下面一段对话,回答下列小题 6.How does the man feel now? A Surprised. B Excited. C Bored. 7.Why does Lucy think the man should have the car? A Because he works outside town. B Because he has got a rich father. C Because he

4、has studied really hard. 听下面一段对话,回答下列小题 8.How long will Jenny stay in Mexico? A For two weeks. B For six weeks. C For eight weeks. 9.What will Jenny do in Mexico? A Learn art. B Take the exams. C Work at a hospital. 10.Whom will Steve go on holiday with? A His friend. B His teacher. C His family. 第三

5、节:听独白,从题中所给的第三节:听独白,从题中所给的 A. BA. B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题独白读两遍三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题独白读两遍 11.What is Linda? A A guide. B A cleaner. C A doctor. 12.Whats the most important rule in the zoo? A Not to take photos. B Not to feed animals. C Not to climb over walls. 13.What color is the zoos main road? A Green.

6、B Yellow. C Red. 15.What will the kids do at noon? A Clean the zoo. B Run through the zoo. C Watch animals eat lunch. 15.How many rules are mentioned? A Two. B Three. C Four. 二、完形填空(共二、完形填空(共 1 1 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1515 分,共分,共 1515 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每 题所给的题所给的 A. BA. B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出最佳

7、选项,使文章完整、通顺四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺 Amy did not have any friends and felt sad.All the girls in her class were 16_with a best friend or in groups,and she always felt left out.So,Amy just walked around_17_instead of playing with anyone. She wanted to seesaw (跷跷板) ,_18 _ that is something you need to do wi

8、th a friend.Also,she liked to swing(荡秋千) and_19_someone would push her to get her started. One day,the teacher,Mrs Gibbs,walked up and put_20_ arm around Amy, Whats the matter,Amy?Why dont you_21_with other children? She asked kindly. Amy replied, Everyone has a _22_except me. I dont have anyone. Mr

9、s Gibbs smiled and said, Amy, the_23_ to get a friend is to be a friend. Amy asked, How do I do that? Mrs Gibbs answered,_24_ around the playground.There are three classes of third- graders out here during this break time._25_ someone who is alone and then go to ask them to play. Amy said she would

10、think about it, but she was _26_ she would be refused. She wasnt sure she could do it. The next day, Amy noticed a dark-haired girl all alone on the playground. She worked up her_27_ and walked to the girl. Hi! My name is Amy. Do you want to play with me? Okay, the girl said shyly. As they took turn

11、s pushing each other on the _28_ ,Amy found out that the girls name was Ming.Her family had just moved from Japan and she also_29_ a friend. Want to seesaw? Amy asked. Ming smiled and nodded. Paired up with each other, they played so_30_ Amy finally had a friend! 16.A broken up B come up C built up

12、D paired up 17.A alone B again C gladly D quickly 18.A and B so C but D because 19.A decided B wished C explained D suggested 20.A my B your C his D her 21.A write B study C agree D play 22.A friend B classmate C sister D parent 23.A plan B way C lesson D reason 24.ATurn B Look C Jump D Sit 25.A Sto

13、p B Hide C Find D Lead 26.A afraid B proud C pleased D surprised 27.A interest B skill C courage D attention 28.A seesaw B chair C swing D bike 29.A needed B chose C shared Dtrusted 30.A carefully B quietly C simply D happily 三、阅读理解(共三、阅读理解(共 4 4 小题,每小题小题,每小题 6 6 分分. .共共 3030 分)分) 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的阅读下面材

14、料,从每题所给的 A.BA.B、C.DC.D 四个选项中选出最佳选项四个选项中选出最佳选项 A A Hey, everybody. Im Lily, your online English learning adviser. Do you have any questions with learning English? What are your biggest problems? English is my favourite subject. Im good at reading and writing, but I dont do well in speaking and Im hav

15、ing a lot of trouble with my listening. Any advice? My English is better now. But my handwriting sill isnt very good. Ive still got some work to do on that. I am outgoing and like outdoor activities. But the virus has made this more dangerous. I have to stay at home all day long. Its boring. When sa

16、ying “Open the window!, I have to think about who I m talking to and then decide whether to say, “Open the window, please! or “Could you open the window, please? or even longer Would you mind opening the window, please? Thats really hard. For me, vocabulary is my biggest problem- there are just so M

17、ANY new words! I cant keep all the new vocabulary in my head. HELP! 31.The topic of the forum(论坛) is_ A Doing Sports B Keeping Healthy C Making Friends DLearning English 32.Mikes problem is how to_ A improve handwriting B use English properly C pronounce beautifully D remember new words 33.Whose rep

18、ly is not about the topic?_ A Helens. B Sams. C Marys. D Jacks. B Tomatoes taste great. With a lot of vitamins, they are good for you, too! People all over the world enjoy this amazing fruit. Not all tomatoes are red. They can be yellow , orange, pink, or white. All tomatoes are green before they ar

19、e ready to be picked. Then the tomatoes turn their true color. Thats when they re ready to eat! Tomatoes first grew in the Americas. The Incas grew them over 1 ,000 years ago. They were introduced to Europe by the Spanish in the early 16th century. The Spanish and Italians seem to have been the firs

20、t Europeans to accept them as food, In France, people grew. Tomatoes in the garden just to enjoy their beauty. Many people there thought tomatoes would make them sick. It was years before some of them would eat tomatoes. Tomatoes are fruits. They grow from seeds. They wont grow in cold weather. But

21、with water, sunlight and warmth, tomatoes grow fast. They can grow in pots or in the ground. As the plant grows taller, people may tie it to a stick. Next is the blooming stage. Flowers appear. The flowers turn into fruit. Some kinds of tomatoes can be picked in about six more weeks. Some tomatoes a

22、re large. One kind of tomato can weigh as much as two pounds. You can eat raw tomatoes. First, wash them. Then, cut them up for, salads or sandwiches. Tomatoes can be cooked, too. They can be grilled, boiled, or even fried. Do you use ketchup? It is made from tomatoes. Tomatoes dont have a smell. Bu

23、t they taste great in foods around the world. Many dishes from India use tomatoes. Spaghetti sauce and pizza from Italy use them, too. Raw tomatoes are in Mexican salsa. 34.From the passage, we know that tomatoes_ A come in different colors B grew in Europe first C can grow in all Weathers D have a

24、special smell 35.The underlined phrase some of them in Paragraph 3 refers to_ A some people in Inca B some people in Italy C some people in France D some people in Spain 36.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?_ 37.Which of the following is the best title of the passage?_ A

25、 Value of Tomatoes B All about Tomatoes C Incas and Tomatoes D Growing Great Tomatoes C My father, who was always drunk and angry, beat me more and more every day. He always locked the door when he went away and kept the key in this pocket. One day I found an old saw (锯子) that he hid in the roof. Wh

26、en I was alone in the house. I started to make a hole on the floor under the big table. The next day my father said, Huck, go to the river and catch some fish for breakfast. Quickly! And dont try anything. Remember, Im watching you! While I was fishing by the river, I saw an empty boat nearby. A boa

27、t! I thought happily, “This is my chance to escape. Ill hide the boat near some trees and use it tonight! When my father went to town that afternoon, I got my saw and started to work on the hole. It was late afternoon when I finished making the hole. I did a good job,I thought, looking at the hole.

28、Now Ill get my fathers gun. I looked outside the window and there was nobody there. I quickly escaped through the hole. Then I ran into the woods to hunt a wild pig. Luckily, I found one. I shot it and took it back to the house and let the pigs blood fall on the wooden floor of the house. Then I pul

29、led some of my hair out and put it on my fathers axe(斧子) with some of the pigs blood. I took the pigs body outside and put it in a big bag with some rocks, and threw it into the river. This way people will think_ !I thought. Theyll come and look for my body in the river. “This idea made me smile. I

30、waited until it was dark and got into the boat and went to Jacksons Island. I knew about Jacksons Island because Tom, Ben, Joe and I had a lot of fun adventures there. (Adapted from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain) 38.Whats the correct order of the following?_ Huck hid a boat. Huck

31、found a saw. Huck went fishing. Huck killed a wild pig. A B C D 39.Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank_? A my father went away and Im sad B the pigs blood is mine and Im dead C I killed the wild pig and Im brave D my friends helped me and Im lucky 40.Huck went to Jacksons Island

32、because he wanted to_ A meet his friends B look for the treasure C take an adventure D escape from his father 41.According to the passage, what is Huck like?_ A Brave and clever. B Funny and helpful. C Lazy and careless. D Boring and stupid. D On a June afternoon in 1752, the sky began to get dark o

33、ver the city. As the storm broke, most people surely hurried inside, but not Benjamin. Franklin. He decided it was the perfect time to fly a kite. Franklin had been waiting for a chance like this. He wanted to show the connection between lightning( 闪电)and electricity,and to do so, he needed a storm.

34、 He walked into field, and flew a kite with a piece of rope tied to it. A key was tied to the rope. The lightning hit the kite, and electricity passed through the rope to the key. Franklin then touched the key with his finger and got an electric shock(电击) This, he said, proved (证明) the electrical na

35、ture of lightning. For many years, schools have taught the story of Franklins experiment. Millions of schoolchildren have been amazed by his courage and his scientific spirit of looking for the truth. However, new research suggests that the story may be fiction instead of fact. Although Franklins ex

36、periment took place, more than one scientist has questioned what really happened.Its true that he did the experiment with the rope and the key. But scientists all agree that if Franklin had actually touched the key, he would certainly have died from the electric shock. Scientists often question acce

37、pted ideas because they want to find out the facts. Some have even questioned the story about the apple that fell on Newtons head. Many reports suggest that although the falling apple certainly provided ideas,there is nothing to show that the apple actually hit him on the head, In fact, fiction is o

38、ften more interesting than the truth.People have been more encouraged by Franklins spirit than by the facts themselves. But in science, facts should be tested by experiments and research, and we should not always believe everything we read or hear even if it is a great story. 42.Franklin did the exp

39、eriment in order to prove_ A he was an excellent scientist B flying a kite in the storm was safe C he was not afraid of lightning D lightning was a form of electricity 43.The underlined word fiction probably means something_ A not true B quite different C not safe D quite necessary 44.Some scientist

40、s questioned whether Franklin_ in the experiment. A flew a kite B touched the key C was present D discovered electricity 45.The purpose of the passage is to tell us_ A Franklins spirit is encouraging B fiction is more interesting than the truth C Franklins experiment is not real D we shouldnt always

41、 believe accepted ideas 四、任务型阅读(共四、任务型阅读(共 1 1 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1010 分,共分,共 1010 分)阅读下面材料,根据文中信息完成以分)阅读下面材料,根据文中信息完成以 下任务任务下任务任务 A A:补全信息每空限填一词任务:补全信息每空限填一词任务 B B:根据对话内容提出一个问题,完成第:根据对话内容提出一个问题,完成第 5050 题不超过题不超过 1010 个词个词 任务 A:补全 46-49 题的信息每空限填一词 任务 B:根据对话内容提出一个问题,完成第 50 题不超过 10 个词 (David will go on a st

42、udy tour to England. Wendy is from Welcome Travel Agency. Now she is calling Mr Chow, Davids father, to check the information of Davids study tour. ) Wendy: Hello. May I speak to Mr Chow, please? Mr Chow: Speaking. Wendy: This is Wendy from Welecome Travel Agency, Id like to check the information wi

43、th you. Mr Chow: OK Wendy: Is it a tour for fifteen days? Mr Chow: Yes, thats right. Wendy: Where would he like to stay, in a hotel or with an English family? Mr Chow: Hed like to stay with an English family. Wendy:Well,what would he like to do in the a afternoons? He can have extra lessons or do ac

44、tivities. Mr Chow: Hed love to play football or swim. Wendy: OK Ive noted that. Does David like Chinese food or Western food? Mr Chow: He prefers Western food. Wendy: All right. HmmDo you have any questions about the tour? Mr Chow: Yes._50_? Wendy: Mr Chow: Thank you, Wendy. Goodbye. Wendy: Goodbye.

45、 Welcome Travel Agency BOOKING FORM Name: David Chow Tour: study tour to England (London) Duration: for_46_days Accommodation: stay with an_47_ family Activities: play football or_48_in the afternoons Food:_49_food 五、词汇运用(共五、词汇运用(共 1 1 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1010 分,共分,共 1010 分)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空分)根据短文内容和所给中文提示

46、,写出空 白处各单词的正确形式每空限填一词白处各单词的正确形式每空限填一词 Healthy living to most people means having a healthy lifestyle. Here are some tips that people should follow in their_51_ (日常的) life. Healthy eating plays an important role. Make sure you have three_52_ (餐) a day on time. Good breakfast, rich lunch and less dinn

47、er are suggested. Try to_53_ (避 免) food high in sugar. Regular exercise also leads to a healthy lifestyle.It can help you keep your weight under control and _54_ ( 赢) self confidence at the same time. Its a good idea for you to exercise for_55_ (三十)minutes each time, at least three days a week.Shall

48、 we do exercise every day?It_56_ (视.而定) However, every time you exercise, you put_57_ (你自己) at risk of getting hurt, so remember to do it in a right way. _58_(足够的) sleep is the key to a healthy lifestyle.For most people it is necessary to keep eight hours of sleep each day.If you dont fall asleep within twenty minutes, do something _59_ (使人放松的) Reading and listening to light music are good_60_ (选择) And then you may fall