1、20202020 年湖北省宜昌市初中学业水平考试英语试题年湖北省宜昌市初中学业水平考试英语试题 （本试卷共 86 小题，满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 ） 注意事项： 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，请将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷上无效。 考试结束，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分第一部分 听力（共三节听力（共三节，满分满分 25 分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共 5 小题小题，每小题每小题 1 分分，计计 5 分）分） 听对话选择图片：你将听到五段对话，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。每段对话后你有 5 秒钟的 答题时间。听一遍。 A. B. C.
2、D. E. F. 第二节（共第二节（共 15 小题小题，每小题每小题 1 分分，计计 15 分）分） 听对话或独白回答问题：你将听到几段材料，每段材料之后你将看到几个问题。请根据这些材料内容，选 择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段材料之后你有 5 至 10 秒钟的答题时间听两遍。 请听第一段材料，回答第 6 至 7 小题。 6. Where are the speakers? A. In their home. B. In the school. C. In the library. 7. What would the boy like to eat? A. Dumplings. B. Nood
3、les. C. Bread. 请听第二段材料，回答第 8 至 9 小题。 8. What color does the woman like better? A. Black. B. White C. Grey. 9. How much should the woman pay? A. 2 yuan. B. 4 yuan. C. 6 yuan. 请听第三段材料，回答第 10 至 11 小题。 10. Whose birthday is it today? A. Erics. B. Marys. C. Lindas. 11. Whats the weather like in Beijing?
4、A. Sunny. B. Cloud. C. Windy. 请听第四段材料，回答第 12 至 14 小题。 12. When is the talk show? A. At 6 p.m. B. At 7 p.m. C. At 8 p.m. 13. What kind of movies does the woman like? A. Cartoons. B. Action movies. C. Scary movies. 14. What program will they watch tonight? A. A talk show. B. A sitcom. C. A game show.
5、请听第五段材料，回答第 15 至 17 小题。 15. Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A. Relatives. B. Classmates. C. Family. 16. What subject was Peter good at? A. History. B. Music. C. Science. 17. Whats Lily like now? A. Active. B. Silent. C. Funny. 请听第六段材料，回答第 18 至 20 小题。 18. What do people usually do on
6、 the festival? A. Enjoy flowers. B. Climb mountains. C. Drink rice wine. 19. What is the wine good for? A. Eyes B. Stomachs. C. Legs. 20. Why do people make different cakes on that day? A. Because theyre old peoples favorite. B. Because they carry peoples good wishes. C. Because making cakes is a po
7、pular activity. 第三节（共第三节（共 5 小题小题，每小题每小题 1 分分，计计 5 分）分） 听短文填写表格：你将听到一段短文，请根据听到的短文内容完成表格中的有关信息。听完短文之后你有 1 分钟的答题时间。听两遍。 Problems and Worries Are Normal Lauras story She is a 21 from London. She once lost her wallet and walked 22 to school each day. She told it to her parents later and they were very u
8、nderstanding. Roberts advice It is best not to 23 from problems. Find someone they trust to 24 to. Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. 25 their parents are always there to help them. 第二部分第二部分 语言知识运用（共三节语言知识运用（共三节，满分满分 40 分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共 15 小题小题，每小题每小题 1 分分，计计 15 分）分） 单项选择：从下列各题所给的 A、B、C、D
9、四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 （ ）26. -Dont forget to keep a safe distance（距离）at least one meter, Jack! -_. A. Sorry, I wont B. No, I cant do it C. Not at all D. I hope not （ ）27 -What do you feel_ you are looking through the old pictures? -How time flies! A. because B. though C. while D. unless （ ）28. -Wou
10、ld you_ opening the window? Get more fresh air. -Of course not. Ill do it right away. A. consider B. practice C. suggest D. mind （ ）29. -What do you usually do after dinner? -I usually watch news on TV for half_ hour to know about whats happening. A. / B. the C. a D. an （ ）30. -_ did the rules about
11、 keeping civilized dogs（文明养狗） come out in Yichang? -Im not sure about the exact date but I totally agree. A. Why B. When C. Who D. What （ ）31. -Listen! Linda is playing the erhu in the next room. -It_ not be Linda. She has gone to Shanghai to visit her uncle. A. can B. must C .need D. shall （ ）32. M
12、um, I won the first prize in the speech competition! -Wonderful! As long as you_ yourself and keep trying, you will succeed. A. dress up B. believe in C. pick up D. leave out （ ）33. -Its unbelievable that 5G technology is progressing in such a rapid way! -_ is impossible. A. Something B. anything C.
13、 Nothing D. Everything （ ）34. -Many people have been back to their work_ March 5th. -Cities are brought back to life. A. for B. in C. since D. during （ ）35. -Have you heard about the book Learn English Tell Chinas stories? -Of course! Its a_ book because it helps English learners spread Chinese cult
14、ure. A. traditional B. meaningful C. social D. private （ ）36. - How about the third season of documentary Aerial China（航拍中国）? -Great. I_ it twice. A. watched B. watch C. will watch D. have watched （ ）37. -The teenagers clean up the city park every Saturday. -Sometimes small things can make a_. A. pr
15、omise B. conversation C. difference D. discussion （ ）38. - Some Chinese government officers have turned into livestreamers（网络主播）. -Yes. Theyre trying their best to help local farmers to_ product sales. A. compare B. improve C. afford D. provide （ ）39. -Id like to choose blue as my bedroom color. -_.
16、 The color makes us feel relaxed and peaceful. A. Take it easy B. Sounds great C. Youre welcome D. Enjoy yourself （ ）40. -There will be a graduation ceremony next week. Do you know_? -We will have it on line instead of at the school hall. A. when it will be held B. when it was held C. where it will
17、be held D. where it was held 第二节（共第二节（共 15 小题小题，每小题每小题 1 分分，计计 15 分）分） 完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳 答案。 Emily has fought with her weight for a long time. Each time she tried to （41） the extra（额外的） pounds, it got harder. （42） this time she made it. Her youngest child had （43） for
18、 college, so she had more time. Then she could pay special （44） to her own goals. And she had just arrived at a very important event in her development: tuning 50. “I think at this point in （45） , getting in shape is only going to get harder,” she said. It was very （46） to have a clear goal. She did
19、nt miss any chance on a long （47） ride or hike （远足） . To start to lose weight right away, she （48） all the junk food and ate more fruit and vegetables. She lost 5 pounds （49） , She was very happy. To support her weight loss （减肥） and get （50） , Emily made a big decision. She increased her activities
20、（51） going to the gym, riding with a biking group, hiking and taking the stairs instead of the lift at work. Visiting her parents house was one of Emilys biggest （52） . “Food is everywhere all the time, on tables, in the fridge-even the second fridge is （53） .” As long as I didnt touch any of it, I
21、was OK. For （54） together, she often brought her own prepared food. Two years later, Emily has （55） her 30-pound weight loss goal and knows she can keep up her healthy habits for life. People who havent seen her for a while say, “You look great!” （ ）41. A. care B. lose C. notice D. worry （ ）42. A. O
22、r B. So C. But D. For （ ）43. A. left B. thought C. built D. got （ ）44. A. celebration B. position C. condition D. attention （ ）45. A. line B. public C. life D. common （ ）46. A. comfortable B. general C. useful D. thankful （ ）47. A. train B. bike C. car D. bus （ ）48. A. put up B. laid out C. cut up D
23、. cut out （ ）49. A. quickly B. helpfully C. personally D. differently （ ）50. A. funnier B. smarter C. friendlier D. healthier （ ）51. A. of B. by C. at D. to （ ）52. A. challenges B. advantages C. purposes D. directions （ ）53. A. clean B. full C. fine D. open （ ）54. A. performances B. expressions C. m
24、eals D. courses （ ）55. A. required B. reviewed C. allowed D. reached 第三节（共第三节（共 10 小题小题，每小题每小题 1 分分，计计 10 分）分） 综合填空：根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词，使短文完整通顺，语法正确，每个 空只能填一个词。 Last week my husband and I took a trip to visit friends and go skiing（滑雪）. During my time as a p 56 , I had flown over these huge mou
25、ntains many times, admiring the shiny, snow-covered mountain tops from above. However, until last week, I never visited 57 at ground level. The first day we went skiing, we d 58 into the mountains. Soon we followed the roads along the sides of mountains to the ski places. There we parked our car, I
26、p 59 on my skis（滑雪板）and went ahead to the lift. As I rode the lift even higher up the mountain, I watched the people b 60 move along the now. At the top of the lift everything was so amazing and beautiful. I was 61 （站） on the mountain top, which was circled by more snow-covered mountains-it seemed t
27、hat I had moved into a 62 （明信片）. I took a moment to reflect on the 63 （自然的） beauty around me. It was valuable, not strong, and easily broken! Now, Im back home thinking about the things which I experienced on that mountain top. It reminds me 64 important the environment protecting is! Protecting our
28、 environment will make people 65 able to experience the same beauty in the future. So lets take action together to lead to a better future. 第三部分第三部分 阅读与写作（共四节阅读与写作（共四节，满分满分 55 分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共 10 小题小题，每小题每小题 2 分分，计计 20 分）分） 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 A In my early childhood, I was often surprised when I
29、saw my father making a small number of money with difficulty. Being a child, I was unable to understand him. When I was older, my father started doing a part-time job at home. He used to bring some work back and work till late night. I cant forget he played with me when I was 3-4 years old. He taugh
30、t me how to read when I was at the age of 5. He took care of me all night when I was sick. Whenever I felt down, he would cheer me up. He also cared about my lessons and often helped me get ready for examinations. Later he sent me to New Delhi for the best education. Whenever I needed money, he neve
31、r refused. He always managed money for my studies. Two years ago, I got a job at a hospital in New Delhi. When I helped my first patient, I got a strong feeling of satisfaction. When I got my first salary （薪水） which was about ten times more than my pocket money, I spent it all on myself. When I retu
32、rned home one fine morning, I heard my father communicating with one neighbor. He was telling him my success in the job very proudly. He also told him that I had a higher salary than him at the end of his work. A dream, his son should become better than himself came true. I was unable to move on my
33、feet Past 23 years flashed into my mind in a moment. I knew my father loved me very much. I could understand the meaning of my fathers aspirations（愿望）. I could understand the decisions my father made in the past. The financial（经济） difficulty he was facing was decided by his goal-making his child mor
34、e successful than himself. If today I am successful, this is because of my father. （ ）66. From the first paragraph（段落）, we know the writers father is_. A. humorous B. hard-working C. serious D. outgoing （ ）67. When the writer was young, his father_. A. managed money for his studies B. cheered him up
35、 all night C. hardly bought anything for him D. only cared about his examinations （ ）68. The right order of the story is_. a. My father sent me to get the best education. b. My father thought his dream came true. c. Being a child I was unable to understand my father. d. I could understand the meanin
36、g of my fathers aspirations. e. I got a higher salary than my father. A. b-d-c-e-a B. d-a-c-e-b C. c-a-e-b-d D. c-a-d-b-e （ ）69. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The writer spent his first salary all on himself. B. The writer heard what his father said to one neighbor.
37、 C. The writer still couldnt understand what his father decided in the past. D. The writer finally understood why his father had faced the financial difficulty. （ ）70. The best title（标题） for this passage may be_. A. A successful child B. An unforgettable moment C. A difficult time D. A fathers love
38、B Its hard to find a person who doesnt like traveling. The human， s hopes to explore （探索） new areas drive us to visit new countries and discover new places. Its a pity that it is impossible to explore every comer of the world even if you travel the whole life. So people search travel articles to lea
39、rn more. If you want to become a travel writer who helps people to choose a trip, you should know how to create an article about traveling experience. Maybe the following can help you. Read different resources （资源） . Do you want to improve your skills and do great writings? Start by exploring how ex
40、perts do. Start following famous travel writers and discover how they engage readers. Also, it will help you to know about the latest news in the traveling. For sure, anyone can create a blog（博客）about traveling. But the top travel writers dont create articles according to stores of other people. The
41、y make every trip by themselves and share their experience in their articles. If you want to become a successful writer, you should have a large background in traveling. So you can create original（原创）articles and share your traveling secrets with your readers. Dont forget about your opinions when yo
42、u discover how to write a travel article. If you want to copy someones story, you can rewrite it and collect a few points. But if youre going to become a famous travel writer, you need to create original articles. Feel free to share your opinions and feelings. Being a travel writer is exciting. You
43、have to travel, explore new areas and share your experience with readers. （ ）71. The Chinese meaning of the word “engage” is_. A. 聘请 B. 吸引 C. 告诚 D. 利用 （ ）72. If you want to improve your writing skills, you should_. A. explore how experts do B. visit new areas C. discover more readers D. report the l
44、atest news （ ）73. According to Paragraph 4, a top travel writer should_. A. create a blog about reading B. write articles about others stories C. become an experienced traveler D. share other peoples traveling secrets （ ）74. According to Paragraph 5, we know a famous travel writer_. A. should often
45、copy someones story B. usually rewrites some bodys travel articles C. only shares others experience and feelings D. should always have their own opinions （ ）75. This passage mainly tells us_. A. why people search travel articles to learn more B. why people want to become a travel writer C. how to wr
46、ite a good article about your traveling D. how to travel, explore new areas and share your experience 第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题小题，每小题每小题 2 分分，计计 10 分）分） 阅读短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。 A. some books are more powerful B. Ive put together a list of good books to read C. its how to deal with a situation at work D. thats a great question to ask yourself E. reading books is a powerful too Are you looking for good books to read? Youre in the night place. Here （76） . I believe that the books are cha