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四川省2020年中考英语专题练习:完形填空(一)含答案

1、 2020 年四川省中考英语专题总复习年四川省中考英语专题总复习完形填空完形填空 一完形填空。一完形填空。 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选 出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案。 A The first astronauts Since the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from th

2、e situation 2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe. When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not people-they were animals. Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 as possible f

3、or humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals. Alber

4、t was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back on Earth. 11 the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return to earth 12 very good health. Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal l

5、ike Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years ( )1. A look B. to look C.looking D. looked ( )2. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of ( )3. A explore B to explore C

6、explored D. exploring ( )4.A.as B. or C. but D. so ( )5. A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest ( )6. A. they B.them C. their D. theirs ( )7. A whom B. what C. that D. whose ( )8. A. die B. died C have died D. will die ( )9. A shouldnt B. may not C.dont have to D. neednt ( )10.A.if B.because C. af

7、ter D. since ( )11. A. Luck B. Luck C. Luck D. Luckily ( )12. A. at B. on C. in D.for ( )13. A. a B. an C. the D./ ( )14. A. send B. sent C. is sent D. was sent ( )15. A. another B.other C. others D. the others B At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some ba

8、d kids. One weekend morning, Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those 16 , his father stopped him and said to him calmly,” Einstein, you were spending too much time 17 , so you failed in the exams. Im 18 about your future with your mother.” “What are you worrying about? J

9、ack and Robert also 19 , but they went fishing as usual.” “My boy, you cant think so,”Looking at Einstein, his father said lovingly, “There is a 20 _in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it carefully.” “There were two cats playing on the roof. 21 , they fell into the chimney(烟囱).When they climbe

10、d out of the chimney, one cats face was dirty 22 the others face was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its 23 . The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one, thinking its own face was clean as well

11、, so it walked happily in the street.” “Einstein, 24 can be your mirror. Only you are your own mirror. Some of the kids are not strict with themselves. If you take them to be your mirror, even a 25 person may become stupid.” Hearing this, Einstein was ashamed and lay down his fishing rod and returne

12、d to his small room. Since then, Einsteins face turned red. He put down his fishing net and returned to his small room. After that, Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be 26 with himself and kept telling himself. “ I am special, so I neednt be as common as others.” This was why Einstein 27 in

13、 his career. 1,000 people have 1,000 kinds of wishes in life. Different wishes will produce different_28_about life. You can learn from other people, but you can 29 follow others completely. You must see yourself clearly, and know what you want to get. Your future doesnt 30_ how others act, but on w

14、hat you are going to act. ( )16. A. adults B. kids C. teachers D. artists ( )17. A. playing B. working C. reading D. studying ( )18. A. excited B. curious C. worried D. crazy ( )19. A. checked B. passed C. dreamed D. failed ( )20. A. song B. story C. speech D. saying ( )21. A. Luckily B. Hopefully C

15、. Suddenly D. Naturally ( )22. A. while B. or C. so D. for ( )23. A. mouth B. tail C. nose D. face ( )24. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody ( )25. A. poor B. rich C. lazy D. clever ( )26. A. tired B. angry C. strict D. satisfied ( )27. A. regretted B. graduated C. succeeded D. survived (

16、 )28. A. ideas B. reasons C. mistakes D. secrets ( )29. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. never ( )30. A. try on B. depend on C. live on D. insist on C Zhang Peng is a Chinese driver in Xian. When he checked the online wallet of his Wechat app, he saw that one of his passeners had paid 6,500 yuan f

17、or a 36 pay. That meant the passenger paid about $ 950, but in fact, the passenger only needed to pay$ 9.50. Zhang Peng guessed that the payment was a 37 . According to the time of the payment, he guessed that the four foreign travelers did it. He 38 the four travelers, from the train station and dr

18、opped them off at a nearby 39 . When he 40 to call the four foreign passengers, Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them off. Then in the hotel he 41 what had happened to the waiter at the front desk. Just at that time, the traveler 42 made the payment came downstairs. S

19、he was 43 to hear about her mistake. It was her first time to visit the Chinese city, and she said that it was also her first time 44 the apps online payment function(在线付费功能)to pay for the ride. She was 45 more surprised when Zhan,g Peng refused to get a reward(报酬)and 46 her all her extra(额外的)money.

20、 47 is true that the traveler had a wonderful 48 of using We-chat. “ I cant believe it,”the woman traveler said. “ 49 some people, money is their only dream, and $ 950 is a lot of money. I felt very excited yesterday 50 the taxi driver came back to return the money in person. I am really grateful.”

21、( )36.A. 65 yuan B. 65-yuan C.65-yuans D.the 65th yuan ( )37.A. mistake B. question C. fool D. praise ( )38.A. cheered up B.put up C. picked up D. looked up ( )39. A. station B. hotel C. hospital D. restaurant ( )40.A. succeeded B. forgot C. regretted D. failed ( )41.A. explained B. asked C. underst

22、ood D. suggested ( )42.A. whom B. who C. whose D. which ( )43. A. interested B. glad C. angry D. surprised ( )44.A.use B. using C. used D. to use ( )45. A. very B. even C. quite D.too ( )46. A. got B. returned C. cost D. spent ( )47.A. It B. That C. He D. This ( )48. A. trip B. examination C. experi

23、ence D. vacation ( )49. A. As B. From C. At D. For ( )50.A. because B. because of C. even if D. if D Four years ago, Joel Kline gave up his job as a magazine editor to become a freelance copywriter for advertisements, but now he had money trouble. He says that he wishes hed never 41 to set up his ow

24、n business. “I am now in such a bad situation”says Joel, “I hope I am 42 working as an editor. You see, I was 43 with my job, and I used to get really angry at my boss and the way he used to 44 me around all the time. I talked to a few friends and they said that they could give me 45 , so I told my

25、boss l was leaving. At first, everything was 46 :I had so much work that I had to take on an assistant (助理) , my best friend at work, Don, just to be 47 to finish things on time. And soon we 48 large amounts of money. Don and I had a really great lifestyle, and when the work was finished, we used to

26、 take good 49 in places like Cancum and the Bahams,just to get relaxed. At first,we were busy having fun, and charged(支付)everything to my credit cards instead, but then I began to 50 how much in debt(负债)I was. At last, I had to 51 Don off. I then had to sell all my office equipment(设备).Now I could d

27、o almost nothing even if people 52 me. Things got so bad that I even asked my old boss if I could do some work for the 53 , but he said that Id been so 54 to him when I left that he would never employe(雇 佣) me again. Ive had to 55 my business now and I dont know what Im going to do for money. It jus

28、t goes to show, if you set up your own business, you shouldnt spend money you dont have.” ( )41. A. pretended B. learned C. failed D. decided ( )42. A. specially B. still C. also D. certainly ( )43. A. pleased B. strict C. bored D. patient ( )44. A. show B. order C. serve D. lead ( )45. A. time B. m

29、oney C. food D. work ( )46. A. perfect B. wrong C. hard D. fun ( )47. A. afraid B. ready C. able D. about ( )48. A. lost B. borrowed C. donated D. made ( )49. A. vacations B. pictures C. courses D. chances ( )50. A. imagine B. remember C. wonder D. realize ( )5l. A. lay B. see C. take D. put ( )52.

30、A. paid B. helped C. forgot D. asked ( )53. A. advertisement B. magazine C. equipment D. lifestyle ( )54. A. shy B. rude C. lazy D. straight ( )55. A. close down B. pick up C. turn down D. set up E I went to school in China for four years and for another six years in Canada. There are two teachers f

31、rom these countries that really impressed me even though they are very 36 . When I 37 to Canada, I couldnt even order food on the flight. After two months on an ESL (English as a Second Language) course, I got my first 38 card. My mark in English was 65. I was very 39 . I couldnt 40 what would be sa

32、id at the parent-teacher interview. “Hello!” Mrs. Franceschini welcomed my parents. “Riehard just came to Canada a few months ago. I am amazed at how his English has 41 so fast,” she said. “On his first day, he was very shy and only used 42 words. Now he can answer and ask questions by usin whole se

33、ntences.” 43 many other Chinese parents, my mom asked if she could give me extra homework. “Dont worry. Richard is already working very hard,” Mrs. Franceschini laughed. Then she shook my hand. “Richard, you did a good job. I am 44 of you!” she said. Back in Shanghai, my teacher Miss Li was very 45

34、. In a test, my average(平均 分)was 97, top of the class. I was proud to take parents 46 the interview. Miss Li told my parents, “Feng Yu is doing pretty well. But because of his 47 . he lost 3 points in math. Otherwise he would be the top of the school.” I thought she was being 48 to me. But when I wa

35、s about to leave, I realized Miss Li was ver nice. She hosted a party for me and gave me a big card. Her phone number and e-mials address were on the card. “Feng Yu, you re my best student. I 49 you a sucessful life,” she wrote. “If you want to talk or need any help, I am always here for you.” Miss

36、Li and Mrs. Franceschini are both great teachers, just in different ways. One built up my learning abilities. 50 gave me tons of confidence and made learning enjoyable. Im proud to have had them as my teachers. ( )36. A. kind B.strict C. similar D. different ( )37. A. moved B. arrived C. reached D.

37、visited ( )38. A. birthday B. green C. report D. ID ( )39. A. satisfied B. upset C. surious D. careful ( )40. A. imagine B. tell C. wonder D. doubt ( )41. A. changed B. improved C. spoken D. increased ( )42. A. long B.popular C. simple D. complete ( )43. A. With B. Except C. Against D. Like ( )44. A

38、. proud B. certain C. afraid D.free ( )45. A. patient B. strict C. friendly D. hard-working ( )46. A. in B. off C. to D. up ( )47. A. method B. action C. habit D. carelessness ( )48. A. unfair B. nice C. crazy D. polite ( )49. A. hope B. prepare C. offer D. wish ( )50. A. Other B. The other C. Anoth

39、er D. The others F At a dark night, a man came to a lonely village. When he walked slowly, a yellow light suddenly 41 at the end of the road. It came from a 42 which was c4iried by a man. A villager near him said, “Here Blind Sun comes.“ “Blind?“ the man said, “Thats too 43 . A blind man has no idea

40、 of day and night, can _44 the beauty of nature, or even doesnt know what the light is. Wasnt he funny to carry a lantern?“ As the lantern was coming near, the yellow light moved gradually to the man. The man asked, “ 45 , may I ask you whether youre really blind?“ The blind man answered, “Yes, the

41、moment I stepped into the world, I cant see 46 . “ The man asked, “In that case, 47 do you carry a lantern?“ The blind man smiled, “At night all the people without light are just as blind 48 me, so I light a lantern.“ The man said, “I see, you light for others.“ But the man said, “No, I do it for 49

42、 . “ “For yourself? But there is no 50 to do that. “ the man felt surprised again. The blind man explained, “Were you every knocked by others 51 the dark? “ The man nodded, “yes, sometimes. “ The man said proudly, “Believe it or not. I 52 knocked anyone. Although Im blind, I carry the lantern, not o

43、nly light for others, but let others see me, 53 they wont knock me.“ After hearing that, the man was lost in thought In fact, everyone has a lamp in himself, light it actively not only for others, but also for yourself! Never put yourself in a dark 54 when you feel left out and find it hard to 55 we

44、ll with others, are you ready to light your lamp? ( )41. A. appeared B. fell C. went D. closed ( )42. A. basket B. toy C. lantern D. bag ( )43. A. easy B. clear C. useful D. strange ( )44. A. hear B. enjoy C. touch D. play ( )45. A. Excuse me B. Come on C. Im sorry D. Never mind ( )46. A. something

45、B. nothing C. everything D. anything ( )47. A. how B. why C. where D. which ( )48. A. as B. like C. to D. of ( )49. A. yourself B. himself C. myself D. ourselves ( )50. A. time B. need C. way D. problem ( )51. A. such as B. instead of C. because of D. as for ( )52. A. always B. never C. often D. usually ( )53. A. after B. so C. if D. because ( )54. A. situation B. village C. dream D. country ( )55. A. turn on B. hold on C. put on D. get on G I wrote my first note to my mother and it said, “Hi, Mom! Have a nice day! 46 ,