1、 2020年建邺区年建邺区中考中考二模二模 一、单项填空（共一、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. From the map of China on the right, we can know that Wuhan is in China. A. northern B. western C. central D. north-western 2. Ive been a League member for about two years. What about you? I
2、 joined the League May, 2017. A. in B. on C. at D. by 3. I have to live my life without books, the days would all be empty. A. Though B. Unless C. If D. Until 4. Many countries have reached an with China on fighting against the virus. Yes. It is high time for all the countries to work together. A. a
3、chievement B. agreement C. development D. environment 5. There are three rooms in this house, with its own bathroom. Thats what I want. Ive got two kids. A. either B. neither C. each D. none 6. As the number of the novel coronavirus infections grows , the World Heath Organization takes active steps
4、to control the serious disease. A. more B. larger C. higher D. wider 7. What a pity! Its raining. Do we have to cancel the family trip? No. As soon as the rain stops, we out to have fun. A. go B. will go C. went D. have gone I had a good time in Beijing. First, I visited the Great Wall and took a lo
5、t of pictures there. Then, I went to Tiananmen Square. On the third day, I went to Beijing Hutong. People there were very friendly. 8. Since you have finished your post, please the paints in the box. A. put away B. put up C. put in D. put off 9. Hello, Helen! Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I you were sti
6、ll on business in Shanghai. A. told B. tell C. will be told D. was told 10.Could you tell me it is from Golden Eagle World to Xinjiekou? Its about 6 kilometers. Taking the underground is the most convenient way, I think. A. how long B. how far C. how often D. how much 11.Daniel looks so handsome and
7、 he dances pretty well. As a star, he actually has sweet snacks to keep a good shape. A. always B. usually C. often D. seldom 12. Cathy, why do you look so happy today? I happened to meet an old friend of in the Fishmouth Wetland Park this morning. A. my B. mine C. myself D. me 13. Look at the text
8、in the box. The writer organizes ideas . A. in time order B. in space order C. from general to specific D. from specific to general 14. Which of the following sentences has the same sentence structure as the sentence below? I saw a girl reading books in the next room. A. He always keeps silent at th
9、e meeting B. His mother gave him a nice present. C. She always helps me do my homework D. They have put up a factory in the village 15. - Medical experts suggests that we should stay at home instead of going out because of the spread of the novel coronavirus. - . It is the best solution at present.
10、A. Never mind B. Thats right C. Thats all right D. Yes, please 二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。的最佳选项。 I moved into a new apartment but the couple next door were loud all the time. After suffering from it f
11、or weeks, I decided to 16 them. I went next door and knocked on the door and introduced myself. An old woman asked if I came over to 17 the noise, and I said yes. I politely asked them to be 18 , as I had to work at night, I always went to bed in the 19 . She explained both she and her husband were
12、going 20 and that they needed to speak loudly to each other. She invited me in and offered me a coffee and we started talking. Suddenly, we heard a loud bang in the kitchen. Her husband had fallen onto the ground. Immediately, we rushed him to the hospital. When I came home from work the next day, t
13、here was a 21 on the door from the lady asking me to come over. When I 22 her home, she asked if Id drive her to the hospital, to which I said no 23 . When we got to the hospital, I guided her to his room where he 24 me. Soon we ended up being friends until they moved away a year later. One day afte
14、r five years, I got a call from a lawyer. He told me that the couple had died and he was 25 by their children to find me. They wanted to thank the old friend of their parents personally. You can never know when, where or how you are next going to make new friends. Life is full of surprises. Whatever
15、 happens, try to treat others exactly as you would like to be treated. 16. A. shout B. punish C. face D. treat 17. A. fight against B. look for C. find out D. complain about 18. A. calmer B. kinder C. slower D. quieter 19. A. evening B. noon C. daytime D. afternoon 20. A. disabled B. blind C. deaf D
16、. weak 21. A. paper B. notice C. note D. announcement 22. A. reached B. left C. found D. searched 23. A. doubt B. way C. matter D. problem 24. A. used B. followed C. carried D. thanked 25. A. forced B. asked C. encouraged D. ordered 三、阅读理解（共三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的阅读
17、下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Sort rubbish in Shanghai Its now required that people living in Shanghai should sort rubbish into four types: recyclable, hazardous, household food and residual. On July 1st, 2019, Shanghai introduced a new rubbish sorting policy. People there need
18、 to put different kinds of rubbish into different bins according to the strict rules. By the end of 2020, rubbish-sorting systems will have also been built in 46 major Chinese cities, including Beijing and Shenzhen, reported Peoples Daily. RECYCLABLE Recyclable rubbish includes paper, books, boxes,
19、newspapers and glass bottles. HAZARDOUS Hazardous rubbish, also called harmful rubbish, includes lamps, batteries, nail polish (指 甲油) and other things with harmful chemicals. Household food Residual rubbish, also rubbish, also called wet called dry waste, is rubbish, usually comes from the kitchen,
20、such as food, anything you cannot put into the other three bins. It includes pens, toilet HOUSEHOLD FOOD vegetables, flowers, RESIDUAL paper, tape, hair and leaves and eggshells. towels (毛巾). 26. By the end of 2020,how many cities in China will build rubbish-sorting systems? A. 45. B. 46. C. 47. D.
21、48. 27. Where should you put the toilet paper if you are in Shanghai? A. Into recyclable rubbish bin. B. Into hazardous rubbish bin. C. Into household food rubbish bin. D. Into residual rubbish bin. B After releasing a short video on April 27th about planting and cooking peas, Chinese food blogger L
22、i Ziqi witnessed her followers on YouTube go beyond 10 million. This puts Li, who is famous for short videos recording her traditional lifestyle in Chinas countryside, among the list of the most popular Chinese-language content creators on the Internet. She was surprised by how foreign netizens were
23、 attracted by her works. What I present is just a lifestyle Ive long followed and enjoyed, she said. Maybe its also what many other people have valued. Lis YouTube videos center on her life with her grandmother in the rural parts of Sichuan Province. In the videos, Li, often dressed in beautiful tra
24、ditional clothes, rises at sunrise, rests at set, plants seeds and harvests flowers, cooks Chinese dishes and makes bamboo furniture. Unlike many other food bloggers, Lis videos set Chinas countryside as the stage and start with how the foods are planted and harvested in the farm. She rarely speaks
25、in the process. Lis overseas followers have praised her videos for showing the amazing pictures, simple and elegant side of Chinas rural life. In the countryside, planting flowers, vegetables and trees is not difficult. There are difficult parts of rural life of course, but I didnt put them in my vi
26、deos, the blogger said. Most people today are facing huge stress in work and life, so I hope they can feel relaxed when watching my videos. 28. On April 27th, Li Ziqi put her short video about how to on the Internet. A. plant and cook peas B. dress in nice traditional clothes C. make bamboo furnitur
27、e D. plant seeds and harvest flowers 29. Li is different from other food bloggers because . A. she gets lots of help from her grandmother B. she begins with harvesting food in the farm C. her voice attracts netizens around the world D. her videos are all filmed in the countryside 30. Lis short video
28、s show the viewers a lifestyle. A. stressful B. difficult C. hard-working D. relaxing C I was at a dinner in London given in honor of one of the most celebrated English military men of his time, General Scoresby. I cannot describe my excitement when I saw this great and famous man. There he sat, the
29、 man himself, in person, all covered with medals. I could not take my eyes off him. Next to me sat a man, who was an old friend of mine. During the first half of his life he was a teacher in the military school at Woolwich. There was a strange look in his eyes as he leaned toward me and whispered -
30、Privately-he is a complete fool. He meant, of course, the hero of our dinner. This came as a shock to me. I looked hard at my friend. But I was sure of two things about my friend. He always spoke the truth. And, his judgment of men was good. Therefore, I wanted to find out more about our hero as soo
31、n as I could. These are his exact words: About forty years ago, I was a teacher in the military school at Woolwich, when young Scoresby was given his first examination. I felt extremely sorry for him. Everybody answered the questions well, intelligently, while he why, dear me he did not know anythin
32、g. Well, all through his studies, I stood by him, with the feeling a mother has for a disabled child. Then, the Crimean War broke out. He joined the army. I said to myself that I must go with him and protect the nation and him as far as I could. So, I joined up with him. And away we went to the fiel
33、d. The battle grew hotter. One mistake now would bring total disaster. And what did Scoresby do this timehe just mistook his left hand for his right hand. that was all. An order came for him to fall back and support our right. Instead, he moved forward and went over the hill to the left. And what di
34、d we find? A large and unknown Russian army waiting! And what happenedthose surprised Russians thought it must be the whole British army. They turned tail, away they went over the hill and down into the field in wild disorder, and we after them. In no time, there was the greatest turn around you eve
35、r saw. We turned defeat into a sweeping and shining victory. Scoresby became famous that day as a great military leader-honored throughout the world. That honor will never disappear while history books last. 31. At first, the writer General Scoresby a lot. A. disliked B. admired C. helped D. taught
36、32. The writer felt when his friend whispered something to him. A. proud B. guilty C. excited D. surprised 33. Young Scoresby did at his school work in his class. A. the worst B. well C. commonly D. the best 34. How did the British army turn defeat into a sweeping and shining victory? A. The weather
37、 was too hot then. B. The whole British army came. C. The Russians mistook them for the whole army. D. The Russians could not tell the right and the left. 35. From the story, we can learn that Scoresby is a man full of . A. cleverness B. honesty C. kindness D. luck D People have many different ways
38、to relax during break time at work or school. Smartphones are probably the number one choice for a quick mental vacation. Although it might seem like a good time, looking at your cellphone may harm your mental power, according to a recent psychological study from Rutgers University in the United Sta
39、tes. For the study, more than 400 students were asked to finish a set of 20 word puzzles. Halfway through the task, the students were divided into three groups. Group one was allowed to take a break and use cellphones to buy things online. Group two was asked to have a rest and buy things using a co
40、mputer. The last group didnt take any break at all. Interestingly, the group that used their cellphones during the break went back to work feeling the most tired and did not want to continue. They also had the hardest time solving the remaining word puzzles. The cellphone group took 19 percent longe
41、r to finish the rest of the task, and solved 22 percent fewer problems than those in the other break conditions combined. Terri Kurtzberg, co-author of the study, explained that they assumed looking at cellphones during a break would be no different from any other break-but instead, the phone may in
42、crease levels of distraction that make it difficult to pay attention to work tasks. Cellphones may have this effect because even just seeing your phone remind you of checking messages, connecting with people and more, in ways that are different from how we use other screens like computers, and lapto
43、ps, Kurtzberg told Science Daily. So, during your next break, try putting your smartphone away. Go out for a walk, get to know your classmates or even take a little sleep. You may be surprised by the results! 36. The study shows that using cellphones during breaks could . A. help people relax during
44、 a quick mental vacation B. reduce ones ability to solve problems C. make people more active at work D. be beneficial both physically and mentally 37. Which group felt the most tired when they went back to work after the break? A. Group one. B. Group two. C. Group three D. Not mentioned 38. What is
45、the meaning of the underlined word distraction in paragraph 4? A. too much work for some people to do. B. A long way for young people to go. C. something that turn your attention away. D. An unhappy experience for you to share. 39. What does the author suggest people do during break time? A. Turn of
46、f their cellphones. B. Keep their cellphones out of sight. C. Keep their cellphones face down. D. Replace cellphones with laptops. 40. How does the author show people the bad influence of using cellphones during the break? A. By giving suggestions to people at school or work. B. By explaining the wo
47、rds of the professors. C. By telling his own experience. D. By introducing the experiment and showing the result. 四、填空（共四、填空（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在标根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在标 号为号为 41-45 的相应位置上。的相应位置上。 41. Thanks to the doctors and nurses, I can
48、 be safe and become a (幸运的) man. 42. (锻炼) has become part of my daily life while staying at home. 43. Every day I need to take some online lessons. But now I cant find my mobile phone. share reading experience, hidden, relax, talking with, is interested in Dont worry. My sisters phone is here. You c
49、an use (她的) phone. 44. Many people give a helping hand to those in need (没有) leaving their names. 45. It is also kind of overseas Chinese to (捐献) a lot of things to Wuhan . B) 根据句子意思根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为46-50 的相应位置上。的相应位置上。 46. During my stay at home, I should (plan) the day carefully. 47. My father, who is in the (forty), often gives me a lot of advice on my study. 48. My mum loves shopping online and it makes life much (easy) than before.