1、1八年级上册 Unit5 Reading2 学案主备：华阳中学 袁传月 审核: 日期: 2018-08-01学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 家长签字_【板块要点】1、教学目标1 熟悉课文, 巩固掌握本课词汇和句型。2 能运用所学句型描述大熊猫的成长过程及保护大熊猫的保护措施。3 通过文章学习增强学生保护野生动物的意识教学重点、难点1.能运用所学句型描述大熊猫的成长过程及保护大熊猫的保护措施。2.培养学生根据上下文猜测词义的能力。2、词汇、短语 1 mean vt.意思是，意味着 meant,meaning meaning n.意思，意义2 beginning n. 开始，起初 in the begin
2、ning; begin v. began3 sadly adv.令人遗憾地，不幸地，伤心地 sad adj 悲伤的，难过的4 face v.面对；面临 n.face 脸 5 mainly adv. 主要地；大部分 main adj. 主要的 6 result n.结果 as a result 因此7 danger n.危险 in danger 处境危险 (反)out of danger 脱离危险 dangerous adj.危险的8 action n. 行动；行为 take action 采取行动 9 law n.法律，法规 10 none pron.没有一个（人或物） 区别：nothing
3、,no one11 live on, 以食 为生 live mainly on 意为“以. 为主食”12 at birth 出生时，诞生时 13 right away 立刻，马上 at once 14 serious adj. 严重的 a serious problem seriously adv. seriousness n.严重性三、句型（语法） 1.we called her Xi Wang. call sb sth call sb.=give sb. a call 给某人打电话2.When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 grams.3.A
4、t four months, she started to go outside her home for the first time. 4.In the beginning, Xi Wang drank her mothers milk .in the beginning=at first 其反义词组为 in the end=at last=finallyat the beginning of 在一开始的时候。 5.The bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. “短形容词比较级 +and +短形容词比较级”结构，表示“越来越”“m
5、ore and more +长形容词 ”结构，也表示“越来越”6 As a result, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat.as a result 因此，所以，结果是 , 一般放于句首并用逗号隔开,也可以放于句尾。a place to live, food to eat 中的动词不定式均作定语，修饰其前面的名词。7.If we do nothing, soon there may be none left.none ,no one ,nothing 的区别与用法8.However, we do believe that wh
6、ere there is Xi Wang, there is hope. 2八年级上册 Unit 5 Reading2 学案主备：华阳中学 袁传月 审核: 日期: 2018- 08-01学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 家长签字_【课前导学】一、 words and phrases 1. 看起来像一只白老鼠 2. 在四个月大时 3. 开始第一次出去 4. 不再 5. 在起初 6. 吃竹子 7. 学习照顾自己 8. 面临严峻的问题 9. 主要以一种特别的竹子为生 10. 立刻采取行动 11. 结果 12. 有居住的地方和吃的食物 二、 Read the text and recite Para X.Ste
7、p1. RevisionTry to retell the text with the key words.Step2. Presentation and practice1. Finish PartB4 on P60.2. Have the Ss master the language points in the passage.3. Have the Ss read the passage and do more exercises.Step3. HomeworkFinish off the exercises.【语法小贴士】1. If we do nothing, soon there
8、may be none left. 1) none 作代词时 ,表示三者或三者以上的人或物中 “没有一个”。用于简略回答，none 用来回答How many. 或 How much引起的问句。nothing 作代词时，指物，用来回答 what 引起的问句。e.g. ( ) -How much water is there in the bottle? -_.A. None B. Nothing C. Anything D. Something( ) -Whats in the box? -_.A. None B. Nothing C. Anything D. Something2) none
9、of +复数可数名词或代词, 作主语时,谓语动词单、复数形式皆可。none of +不可数名词 , 作主语时 ,谓语动词必须用单数形式。e.g. Sorry, none of us_(speak) English. None of the money on the desk _(be) mine. 【课堂巩固】一、词汇运用。1. The people in the hotel were _ foreign tourists. (main)2. -Do you know Xi Wangs _ when she was born? -She _ just 100 grams. (weigh)3.
10、If we do nothing, there will be no pandas _. (leave)4. Mary will stay at home _ after her sick brother. (look)35. Why is it so difficult for you _ a job there? (find)6. To the baby tiger, losing his parents_ losing his life. (mean) 7. In the_, I didnt like him. But now he is my hero. (begin)8. The d
11、octor tried their best to save the baby. Finally, he was out of _.(dangerous) 9. Every morning, my mother makes breakfast _me healthy. (keep)10.I think if you study harder and harder, you will get better _. /rizlts/11.When I got to the airport，there were only twenty minutes _(剩下)before the plane too
12、k off12.These students are_(主要地)from the countryside13.You will understand how much_(危险)they are facing14.-Bill is illDo you know whats wrong with him?-Poor boy His illness is the r of eating unhealthy food15.-How many students are there in the classroom?-_ All of them are having a PE lesson on the
13、playground二、单项选择。( ) 1. My father _me to the zoo if he _free this weekend.A. takes; will be B. will take; is C. take; is D. will take; will be( ) 2. He is not so smart, _, he studies hard.A. but B. and C. however D. so( ) 3. The boy started school _ six years old, but two years _, he dropped out of
14、school because his family was too poor.A. at; late B. on; later C. at; later D. in; late( ) 4. - You look so tired. Why not stop _ a rest?- Not now. The West Lake is so beautiful and I cant stop _ photos.A. to have; to take B. having; taking C. having; to take D. to have; taking( ) 5. -What is in th
15、e fridge now? -_.A. None B. No one C. Nobody D. Nothing( ) 6. -How many eggs are there in the fridge? -_.A. None B. No one C. Nobody D. Nothing( ) 7. -Whats the weight of your daughter when she was _birth?-She_ about2.5kg. A. in; weight B. at; weight C. at; weighed D. in; weighs( ) 8. If we keep_ th
16、e land, the farmers will have_to live. A. taking; anywhere B. taking; nowhere C. take; somewhere D. bring; somewhere( ) 9. He _a child_.A. is; not more B. isnt; any more C. doesnt; any more D. is; any more( ) 10. - _ will you finish your homework? - In half an hour.A. How long B. How often C. How so
17、on D. How far【课后拓展】一、句子翻译。41. 然而，竹林面积正变得越来越小。_，the bamboo forests are becoming _ _ _2. 大熊猫主要以一种特殊的竹子为食。Giant pandas _ _ _ a special kind of bamboo.3. 现在她不在住在这里了。She_ live here _ _now.= She_ _ _ here now.4. 他练车很努力，因此轻松拿到了驾照。He practiced driving hard. _ _ _, he got his driving license easily.5. -爸爸，我可
18、以喝些果汁吗？- 对不起，冰箱里没有剩下的。- Dad, may I drink some juice? -Sorry, there is _ _ in the fridge.二、句型转换。1. Xi Wang means hope in English. (对划线部分提问)_ _ Xi Wang _ in English?2. Wild animals dont have anywhere to live. (改为同义句)Wild animals_ _ to live.3. It is difficult. Giant pandas live in the wild. (改为同义句)It i
19、s difficult _ giant pandas_ _ in the wild.4. He will no more tell lie. (改为同义句)He _ tell lies _ _5. He didnt attend the meeting yesterday because he was ill. (改为同义句)He didnt attend the meeting yesterday_ _ _.6. Xi Wang weighed about eight kilograms at four months old. (对划线部分提问）_ _ _ Xi Wang _ at four
20、 months old?三、阅读理解。Elephants are the largest living animals on land. For a long time, they are very helpful. They carry big trees, take people from place to place, and are even used as “living tanks (坦克) “ in wars (战争). People work with elephants for ages, but they do not know elephants well enough.
21、 People dont think its easy to hurt an elephant because its skin is thick and hard. In fact, thats wrong. Sometimes, even though (即使) its skin is thick-up to 2.5 cm, a needle (针) can also be very dangerous for the elephant. People say elephants are afraid of mice. This is wrong, too. In fact, elepha
22、nts have very poor eyesight (视力), so they usually cant see a mouse even if one comes very close to them. If a person has a good memory, people will say that he has an e1ephant memory. But up to now, no study shows that elephants have a better memory than other animals. People also believe that when
23、it is time for elephants to die, they will hide themselves in a so-called (所谓的 )“ elephant graveyard“. Often, hunters try to find such places to get ivories (象牙) ，but few people really find places like that. In fact, when elephants are old or get sick, they will stay in deep and secret caves (洞穴) un
24、til they get better or die. ( ) 1. According to the passage, elephants dont_. A. carry heavy trees B. help people build houses C. carry people to different places D. help people fight in the war ( ) 2.Which of the following is true about elephants? 5A. Elephants are afraid of mice. B. Elephants have
25、 very poor memory. C. Elephants cant see very clearly. D. Elephants never go to caves. ( ) 3.What elephants will do when they get sick? A. They will go to see a doctor. B. They will ask other animals for help. C. They will ask humans for help. D. They will stay in deep caves by themselves. ( ) 4.Wha
26、t is the possible meaning of the word “graveyard”?A. A place for hiding dead bodies. B. A place for animals to play in.C. A place with yards and flowers. D. A place where elephants are safe.( ) 5.What is the main idea of this article? A. Some of our ideas about elephants are not correct. B. Differen
27、t countries have different elephants. C. Elephants are the worlds biggest living land animals. D. Elephants are mans best friends.课前导学答案：1. look like a white mouse 7. learn to look after oneself2. at four months old 8. face serious problems3. start to go outside for the first time 9. live mainly on a special kind of bamboo4. not any more 10. take action right away5. at the beginning 11. as a result6. eat bamboo 12. have a place to live and food to eat