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2018年秋牛津译林版八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Reading 2 学案

1、八年级上册 Unit 1 Reading 2 学案主备:崇明中学 张云 审核: 日期: 2018-8-1学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 家长签字_【板块要点】1、教学目标1. 复习描述好朋友的形容词并思考好朋友应具有哪些品质。2. 能用文章中的词汇、词组造句。3. 能根据文章中的关键词复述课文。教学重点、难点能根据文章的内容用自己的语言介绍你朋友。2、词汇、短语1. one of my best friends 我最好的朋友之一2. be willing to do sth./be ready to do sth. 乐意、自愿做某事3. help sb. any time 在任何时候帮助某人(any

2、time 前无 at)4. give ones seat to someone in need 把座位让给需要的人5. have a good voice 有一副好嗓子6. want to be a singer 想成为歌唱家7. make sb. look smart 使某人看上去聪明8. have a good sense of humour 有良好的幽默感9. feel bored with 对 感到无聊10. walk past/go past 走过11. have big bright eyes 有大而明亮的银镜 12. have long straight hair 有长而笔直的头

3、发13. say a bad word /bad words about anyone 说任何人的坏话14. knock sth. onto the floor 把某物撞翻在地15. in the future 在将来16. keep a secret to sb. 向某人保密;keep a secret for sb. 为某人保密三、 句型(语法) 1. She is willing to share things with her friends .be willing to do sth. = be ready / glad to do sth.2. be helpful to3. gi

4、ve sth. to sb. = give sb. sth. pass sth. to sb. = pass sb. sth.4. She always gives seats to people in need on the bus .A friend in need is a friend indeed.5. She wants to be a singer when she grows up.6. When something worries me , I can always go to her.worry (v.) sth. worry sb. worry (n.) - worrie

5、s (pl.)worry about sb./ be worried about sb.八年级上册 Unit 1 Reading 2 学案主备:崇明中学 张云 审核: 日期:2018-8-1学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 家长签字_【课前导学】1. Find out the difficult phrases and sentences from the text.2. Read the text and recite Para X. 【课堂学习】Step1. One-minute talk.Step2. Task 1 根据课文内容完成下面的表格,每空一词。Name Betty Max May1 Sh

6、e has 2 hair.She is slim.Hes the 3 in our class with poor 4 .She is short and small with5 and should-length hair.Personality 6 and Helpful. Smart, humorous and 7 . Pretty, kind, 8 and faithful.Abilities She can 9 . Hes good at telling funny jokes and walks 10 . /1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._7._8._9._10._Ta

7、sk 2 重点词、句的理解、运用 (语境中设计处理)1.Betty is one of my best friends. Betty 是我最好的朋友之一(1) one of 的意思是“ 中的一个”,后面跟复数代词或可数名词的复数形式。即时练习 _ 他们/我们中的一个即时练习 _ 学生们中的一个(2) 如果可数名词的复数形式前面有形容词修饰时,通常要用其最高级形式,即时练习 Miss Li is one of _ teachers in our school.(tall)(3) one of 作主语时,谓语动词要用第三人称形式。即时练习 One of them _(be) good at mat

8、hs.2. She is willing to share things with her friends.她乐意与她的朋友们分享东西。(1)be willing to do sth.意为“乐意去做某事” 。相当于 be ready to do sth.如:即时练习鲍勃的父母亲总是乐于帮助他们的邻居们。Bobs parents _ always. (2)share sth. with sb. 意为“和某人分享/ 分担某物”。如:露西和她的妹妹莉莉共住一个房间。Lucy the bedroom her sister, Lily. 3. He tells funny jokes and alway

9、s makes me laugh. 他讲有趣的笑话,总使我发笑。(1)tell funny jokes 意为“讲滑稽的笑话”;play a joke on sb.意为“ 开某人的玩 笑”。(2)makes sb. laugh 意为“ 使某人发笑 ”,make sb (not)do sth.意为“使某人(不)做某事” 。 即时练习 Dont make him _ (work) for a long time.4. She smiles often and never a bad word about anyone. 探究点:say a bad word/bad words about 的意思是_

10、.指点迷津:say a bad word/bad words about sb 的意思是 “说某人的坏话”即时练习 Its impolite to _.(在别人背后说他的坏话是不礼貌的 )word 意为“话,言语”,即时练习 Dont _ because he often tell lies.(不要相信他的话)5. Who w ould you choose as your bes t friend?(1) choose as 的意思是 _.即时练习We _(我们选 May 为我们的班长)Task 3 难句分析,同义句等1. Max has a good sense of humour.麦克很

11、有幽默感。have a good sense of humour = be humorous 表示很幽默。humour 是名词,而 humorous 是形容词。如:Does your teacher have a good sense of humour? = Is your teacher humorous?你的老师很幽默吗?2. I never feel bored with him.和他在一起我从来没有觉得无聊。(1)feel 是系动词,后面接上形容词。如:feel worried 感到担心;feel well 身体感到舒服;feel happy 感到高兴(2)bored 作为形容词,表

12、示“感到无聊的”;boring 作为形容词,表示“令人乏味的”。如:We all felt bored because of his boring talk yesterday.昨天由于他无趣的演讲,我们都感到很无聊。3. May is a true friend.梅是一个真正的朋友。true 强调的 “真实“是建立在已知的事实基础上,指与实际相符,不是编造出来的。 而 real 强调人或事物真实的存在,而不是想像的或虚构的。如:That is a real dog, not a toy. 那是一只真的狗,而不是玩具。Could you tell me which answer is true

13、? 你 能 告 诉 我 哪 个 答 案 是 真 的 吗 ?4. When something worries me, I can always go to her.当有事困扰我时,我总是可以去找他。( 1) worry 作 为 及 物 动 词 , 表 示 “使 烦 恼 ”。如 : Nothing can worry the boy. He always looks happy.没 有 什 么 事 能 困 扰 这 个 男 孩 , 他 总 是 看 上 去很 快 乐 。(2)worry 作为不及物动词,表示 “担心,担忧”,常用结构为:worry about;如:Your parents alway

14、s worry about you when you are out.但你在外时,你父母总是担心你。( 3) worried 是 形 容 词 的 形 式 , 结 构 为 : be/get worried about对 担 心 , 表 示 状 态 。如 : The child was worried about his mother.孩 子 担 心 他 妈 妈 。Task 4 文章深层理解或拓展 (Group work)Who would you choose as your best friend?【课后拓展】1、词汇 (根据括号内所给出的意思写出合适的单词 )1. She has a _(w

15、onder) friend _(name) Kitty.2. Lucy has the ability to be a wonderful _ (sing), I think.3. Tom is very tall. He is _ (几乎) as tall as my father.4. Jackys _ ( dk) often make us laugh happily.5.Mary and Lucy sing songs well because he has a good _(嗓音)6. My friend is always willing _(share ) things and

16、help others.7. Max _(not do ) any computer work after school every day.8. -Is Jack good at _(tell) jokes ? -No, hes honest.9. The man put on his hat and _(go ) away.10.The small round _(glass) make him _(look) smart.11. I dont want others to know that, please keep s_ for me.12. I believe her because

17、 she is very h_.13. My brother, like my parents, _(enjoy) singing songs.14. Peter _(wear) a new hat and a pair of sunglasses just now.2、选择填空( )1. My Dad makes me _ the piano for three hours every day .A. playing B. to play C. play D. plays( )2. When I read the _ book, I often feel_.A. bored, boring

18、B. boring, bored C. bored, bored D. boring, boring( )3. Mr. Li is good at _ funny stories.A. speaking B. saying C. talking D. telling( )4. We all think him one of the _ in our school. A. good teacher B. better teachers C. best teachers D. best teacher( )5. The foreign teacher is telling us _ his won

19、derful trip .A. off B. on C. about D. in( )6. -what _ your Chinese teacher _?-He is the tallest teacher in my school. A. does, like B. does, likes C. is, like D. is liking( )7. My roommate is a girl _ round eyes and long hair.A. has B. with C. had D. is having( )8. Does he like sports?Yes. He says h

20、e _ a basketball player when he was a child.A. wanted is B. wanted to be C. wants to be D. would be( )9. He must be a true friend, isnt he?Of course he is. He seldom _ a bad word about others.A. speaks B. talks C. says D. tells ( )10. Is he a smart man? Yes. He often _ a blue tie and it makes him sm

21、arter.A. puts on B. tries on C. dresses D. wears( )11. Simon is willing _ others with their English _.A . helping, for need B. to help, in need C. to help, of need D. helping, on need( )12. Jenny is so kind that she often _her chocolate with her friends .A. shows B. gives C. brings D. shares( )13. T

22、here is _ “f” in the word “fond”.A. a B. an C. the D. no( )14.When he walked _my desk, he knocked my books_the floorA. passed, of B. past, over C. past, onto D. passed, away( )15.What did he _about the two words? Did he_the differences.A. say, tell B. speak, say C. tell, talk D. tell, speak3、句子翻译1.

23、Betty 长大后想周游世界。Betty to the world when she .2. 他总是帮我学英语。 She always me my English.3. 当我读到那本书的时候,我想起了我最好的朋友 Sandy.I my best friend Sandy when I that book.4. Jim 慷慨大方,总是乐于助人。Jim is and is always to .5. 他的腿太长,桌子底下搁不下。His leg are long under the school desks.6. 他很善良从不说任何人的坏话。He is very kind and never a a

24、bout .7.我乐意和我的哥哥合住一间卧室I am _ _ _ a bedroom with my _ brother.8.我认为我应该和能保守秘密的人交朋友。I think I should those people who can .四、完形填空Lets have a look at American students school life. On school days, American students usually_1_ up at 7:00 am. Most students walk or _2_ a yellow school bus to school. Very _

25、3_ students ride bikes. _4_ they arrive at school at about 8:30 am, they meet their friends and _5_ about their activities. They put their backpack (背包 ) in a small cupboard (衣柜) and take out only one book, some writing paper and a pencil _6_ each class. In the middle school, they learn many subject

26、s. At _7_ , the students eat lunch at school. They usually have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. _8_, some students prefer pizza, hot dogs or hamburgers. After _9_, they continue(继续) to have classes until 3:00 pm and then they go back _10_ . ( ) 1. A. get B. stand C. sit D. put ( ) 2. A. car

27、ry B. bring C. take D. get ( ) 3. A. little B. much C. many D. few ( ) 4. A. Before B. When C. Then D. So ( ) 5. A. talk B. say C. listen D. hear ( ) 6. A. in B. on C. of D. with ( ) 7. A. morning B. evening C. noon D. afternoon ( ) 8. A. However B. So C. Sure D. Then ( ) 9. A. class B. school C. br

28、eakfast D. lunch( ) 10. A. school B. to home C. home D. to school完成时间 家长签名分钟 日期学/教后思:课后拓展参考答案:1、词汇 (根据括号内所给出的意思写出合适的单词 )1.wonderful;named 2.singer 3.almost 4.jokes 5.voice 6.to share 7.doesnt do 8.telling 9.went 10.glasses;look 11.secrets 12.honest 13.enjoys 14.wore二、选择填空 1-5:CBDCC 6-10:CBBCD 11-15:BDBCA三、完成句子1.wants;travel around;grows up 2.helps;with 3.think of;read 4.generous;willing;help others 5.too;to fit well 6.says;bad word;anyone 7.willing to share;elder 8.make friends with;keep secrets四、完型填空 1-5:DCBCB,6-10:CDCAC我的疑惑:请将预习中不能解决的问题写下来,供课 堂上与老师和同学解决。我的问题:_小组问题_