1、1八年级上册 Unit 4 Reading1 学案主备：华阳中学 袁传月 审核: 日期: 2018-08-01学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 家长签字_【板块要点】一、教学目标1.读懂课文，初步了解 DIY 知识，引导学生的 DIY 意识。2.学会运用略读和精读相结合的方法去学习课文。3.培养学生根据上下文猜测词义的能力。二、教学重点、难点1.学会运用略读和精读相结合的方法去学习课文。2.培养学生根据上下文猜测词义的能力。三、词汇、短语。1 instruction (n.) 指示；scissors(n.) 剪刀（经常以复数形式出现）2 terrible(adj.) 可怕的； terribly(adv.
2、) 可怕地3 exactly(adv.) 确切地，精确地 exact (adj.)确切的，精确的4 mistake（n./vt.） make a mistake 犯错； mistake A for B 将 A 误认为是 B5 fillwith 用填满 ；be filled with =be full of 被填满了6 shelf(n.)架子； shelves（pl.）7 advise (vt.)建议； advice (n.)不可数；advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事8 already（adv.）已经（常用于完成时肯定句中，否定句或疑问句用 yet）9 instead(v
3、.)代替 放句首或句尾；instead of 而不是，代替 放句中10 crazy(adj.) 着迷的，逛热的；发疯的 be crazy about 对着迷。 11 stand for 代表12 have a power out 停电三、句型（语法） 1.pay sb. to do sth. 花钱请人干某事2. Youd better get some tools. Had better 后接不带 to 的不定式。3. advise 动词，意为“建议，劝告”短语 advise sb. to do sth. 意为“建议某人做某事” 。名词形式为 advice, 是不可数名词。 a piece o
4、f advice 意为“一条建议” 。4. join, join in, attend, take part in 的区别5. keep on doing sth.6.He once tried to put in a light in his bed.7.He then spent five hours putting up the shelf on the wall. 8.Now the living room has not only blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor. 就近原则9.Suzys cousin failed to pu
5、t in a new light in his bedroom. 2八年级上册 Unit 4 Reading1 学案主备：华阳中学 袁传月 审核: 日期: 2018-08-01学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 家长签字_【课前导学】1.Words and phrases. 2. Preparation for class activities. 【课堂学习】Step 1. One-minute talk.Step 2.Welcome to the unit Step 3. Pre-readingSkimming / Scanning (1-2 questions )Step 4.While-readin
6、g (Group work)(1) Paragraphs and main ideas(2) Different paragraphs，different tasks (3) Comprehension exercises Step 5. Post-reading Discussion (make a report/ make up a dialogue)【课后拓展】一、 翻译短语1. 对 DIY 很痴迷 _ 2. 犯错误_3. 断电_ 4. 不仅而且_5. 一直做某事_ 6. 看起来可怕_7. 架子的另一端_ 8. 每周六上课_9. 把客厅漆成蓝色_ 10. 房间里满是水_二、根据中文和首字
7、母完成句子1. With everyones _(支持) and help, I solved my problems in the end.2. _(剪刀) are useful in our daily life, but they are dangerous.3. There will be a snowstorm, that sounds t_.4. This afternoon Im going to a_ the opening ceremony of the sports meeting.5. What a lovely room! The walls are pink and
8、the c_ is light blue.三、用所给词的正确形式填空1. Now I know _ (much) about Chinese culture than my cousin.2. Mr White tried _ (decorate) his house, but failed.3. Yesterday my car _ (hit) a tree and I was badly hurt.34. There are three _ (shelf) in my study.5. Dont keep on _ (play) cards. Come and have a rest.6.
9、 She not only plays the piano well, but also _ (write) music.7. She was _ (fill) with joy after seeing her son.8. I want to buy a DVD player instead of _ (buy) a VCR.9. My teacher advised me _ (borrow) more books from the school library to read.10. You had better _ (not swim)in the river alone.四、单项选
10、择题( )1. What do Marys parents do? - They _ teachers.A. are all B. are both C. all are D. both are ( )2. _ great fun we had! - Yes, I will never forget it!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a ( )3. Not only my friends but also I _ interested in those plays.A. are B. am C. is D .were( )4. Stop smoking, _
11、 you will get better soon.A. and B .or C. but D. after( )5. You have dropped _“s” in the word “necessary”. Oh, _ letter “s” is doubled.A.a, a B. a, the C. an, the D. the, the( )6. What about this red T-shirt? Please _. Thank you. But it is a little too large.A. put it up B .take it off C. hand it in
12、 D. try it on( )7. The bookshop is on _side of the street. You should find a zebra crossing first.A. another B. the other C. other D. others ( )8. Help! There is a big snake near the house. _ afraid. It will go away later.A. Dont B. Not C. Dont be D. Not be( )9. I cant do the job _ you.A. so bad as
13、B. as badly as C. as worse as D. so worst as( )10. What bad weather it was! We decided _.A. to go out B. not to go out C. to not go out D. not going out ( )11. The box is so heavy to carry. Whats in it? Oh, it is _ books.A .full of B. fill with C. covered with D. used for4( )12. You look quite tired
14、. You had better _ a good rest.A. stop to have B. stop having C. to stop to have D. to stop having ( )13. We had better wait for your girlfriend, Juliet, _?A. hadnt we B. dont we C. didnt we D. shant we( )14. Don t _ todays work for tomorrow. Todays work must be done today.A. put in B. put out C. pu
15、t off D. put on( )15. I need a tool _ my bike.A to repair B repairing C repaired C repair五、句型转换 16 分1. You must not play football in the street.(祈使句)._ _ football in the street.2. Let us go out for a walking, _ _? (反义疑问句 ) 3. They stay at home to watch TV. They dont have a picnic.(合并句子)They stay at
16、home to watch TV _ _ _ a picnic.4. I went home after I watered all the flowers(用 notuntil 改写句子).I _ go home _ I watered all the flowers.5. Shall we start? (同义句) _ _, _ _?6. If you use your head, you will find a way.(祈使句)_ _ _ _ you will find a way.7. There are two pairs of shoes in the box. (提问) _ i
17、n the box?8. Li Ming is interested in DIY. I am interested in DIY, too. (合并句子)_Li Ming _ I am interested in DIY.六、翻译句子 12 分1. 我们最好学会自己修东西，不要花钱给人修。We _ learn _of _it 2. 我爸爸小的时候着迷于下象棋。My father _ chess when he _.3. 那个男孩试图在他的卧室装盏更亮的灯。The boy tried _ in his bedroom.4. 许多年轻人喜欢制作新东西， 你呢？Many young people
18、_, _ you？5. 按照说明，你不会出错。5_the instructions and you cant _.6. 自从我读了这封信，我一直不断的想着它。Since I read the letter, I _it.七、阅读理解。DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things .TV programs show people how to DIY.English people like DIY. There is a sa
19、ying in the UK, “ An Englishs home is his castle ”. A lot of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful “castles”. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic at present
20、, many people cannot afford a big house. They are looking at how they can make their houses better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we
21、 can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.（ ）1.How do people learn DIY?A. They learn it by themselves. B. They learn it by watching TV programsC. They learn it at school. D. They learn it by listening to the radio.（ ）2. How do we understand the saying “A
22、n Englishmans home is his castle ”?A. A lot of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful.B. People make their houses better without spending much money.C. People share DIY experiences with their friends.D.A lot of people can make their home better.（ ）3. Why is DIY so popular in the UK
23、?A. Because many people cannot afford a big house.B. Because lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things.C. Because people like to do something.D. Because DIY can bring people fun and help them save money. （ ）4.What does the passage mainly tell us?A. DIY things. B.I like DIY.C. DIY in the UK. D.
24、 People like DIY.6课后拓展参考答案：一、1. be crazy about DIY 2. make mistakes3. have a power cut 4. not only but also5. keep on doing sth 6. look terrible7. the other end of the shelf 8. attend lessons every Saturday9. paint the living room blue 10. fill the room with water二、1. support 2. terrible 3. Scissors
25、 4. attend 5. ceiling三、1. more 2. to decorate 3. hit 4. shelves 5. playing 6. writes 7. filled 8. buying 9. to borrow 10. not swim五、1. Dont play 2. will you 3. instead of having 4. didnt until 5. Lets start, shall we 6. Use your head and 7. Whats 8. not only, but also六、1. had better to fix things by ourselves instead paying for fixing2. was crazy about playing was young3. to put in a brighter light4. like making new things what about5. Follow make mistakes6. keep on thinking about七、1-5 ACAAC 6-10 BDACA