1、七年级上册 Unit 2 Grammar 学案主备： 谈德欢 审核： 日期：2018-8-1学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 家长签字_【板块要点】一、教学目标1. 掌握行为动词一般现在时的用法、动词结构以及时间状语。2. 掌握行为动词一般现在时在具体语言环境中的使用。教学重点、难点1. 掌握行为动词一般现 在时的肯定句、否定句、疑问句及其肯定和否定的基本用法。2. 注意动词结构的三单变化 (特别是辅音字母+y ；元音字母+y 结尾)。3. 掌握行为动词一般现在时在语言环境中的使用。二、词汇、短语1. drawing (n.) 画画 draw (v.)2. shop (vi.) 购物 shopping
2、(n.)；do some/the shopping 买东西 go shopping 去购物weekend (n.) 周末 weekends (pl.)；at/on weekend (at/on the weekends) 在周末3.weekday (n.) 工作日 weekdays (pl.)；on weekdays 在工作日5. of course 当然三、句型（语法）行为动词一般现在时(Simple present tense)的时间状语1. 常与副词 sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ), once (tw
3、ice, three times) a day,等时间状语连用。She helps her mother once a week.2. 表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言，谚语等。The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.【课前导学】一、同学们，你们还记得一般现在动词三单是如何构成的吗？预习书中的 P11-117，并完成1一下表格。思考：你还能列出其他有相同变法的动词么？动词 第三人称单数 规则make live 大多数动词后面加_Teachfinishguessfix以 s, x,ch,sh 结尾的动词加
4、_carry 以辅音字母+y 结尾的动词_go 以辅音字母+o 结尾的动词后加_have 特殊变化二、试一试：写出下列单词的三单式以及读音take eat bring meet see come_ go do watch cross _ carry wash study fly play say enjoy have_ 三、请同学们读一读以上动词的三单形式，你能发现它们的读音有所区别么？【课堂学习】一、行为动词一般现在时(Simple present tense)的用法(一)、行为动词不变化1. 肯定句：I/You/We/They/His friends + V.(原形).2. 否定句：I/Y
5、ou/We/They/His friends + dont + V.( 原形).3. 一般问句：Do I/you/we/they/his friends + V.( 原形)? Yes, I/you/we/they do.No, I/you/we/they dont. 易错题：They _ (do not) the housework on weekdays.(二) 行为动词三单变化1. 肯定句：He/She/It/Lucy + V.(三单).2. 否定句：He/She/It/Lucy + doesnt + V.(原形).3. 一般问句：Does he/she/it/Lucy + V.( 原形)
6、? Yes, he/she/it does. No, he/she/it doesnt.4. 动词(三单)变化规则(1) 直接 + s(2) 辅音字母+y 结尾 ies; 元音字母+y 结尾 + s(3) o 结尾 + s 易错题：(1) Lily _ (do not) the shopping on Sundays.(2) _ your father _ (do) the housework on weekends?(3) Jim doesnt have lunch on Saturdays.二、行为动词一般现在时(Simple present tense)的时间状语1. 常与副词 some
7、times, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three 2times) a day,等时间状语连用。She helps her mother once a week.2. 表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言，谚语等。The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.即学即用一、语法习题 1.I like _ (swim). 2.He _(read) English every day.3.We _(go)to schoo
8、l at seven in the morning. 4.Mike_(go)to school at seven in the morning.5.My mother_(like) _(go) shopping. 6.I can _(draw) many beautiful pictures.7.She_(make) a model plane. 8.Do you _(like)_(run)?9.Does he_(like)_(jump) ? 10.Does Nancy_(grow)flowers on Saturday ?11.The teachers_(like)_(dance). 12.
9、The teacher_(like)_(dance).13.The students_(speak) English in class. 14.The student_(speak) Chinese after class. 15. Lets_and play football . ( go ) 16. He_ like swimming . ( not ) 17. Im sorry _that . ( hear ) 18. Wang Bing is_ ( write ) an E-mail to his friend .19. He has_a headache . ( get )20. _
10、you study English at school ? Yes , I_. ( do )21. _your sister study English at school ? No , she_ . ( do )22. Im _ better . ( feel ) 23. Why_Tom absent today ? ( be )24.Who_(help)you with your Chinese? My friend, Jim.25. _James _(live) near the cinema?26.How _(be)your father and mother?27.The littl
11、e boy _(not do ) his homework at home.28.We dont know how_(do) it by ourselves.29._(be)you good at _(play) football?30.He likes _ (shop). He often _ (go) _ (shop) with his mother.31. The boy in our class_ (watch)TV every evening and _(go) to bed late.二、短文填空 Dear Simon,At the weekend, I get up early.
12、 I _ (go) swimming for half an hour. Then I 3_(come) back home for breakfast. My mother _(do) the housework, and she _(be) always busy. My father _(not do) housework. He _(work) very hard on weekdays, so now he needs rest. In the morning I _(do) my homework. In the afternoon, my father and I _(go) s
13、wimming. My father _(love) swimming, and he is good at it. My mother _(enjoy) reading. In the evening, we often _(eat) in a restaurant._(write) to me soon!【课后拓展】一、词汇1. He e_ swimming very much.2.My father w _ my little dog every day.3.Many students like w_home, they dont like taking a bus.4.I a_ go
14、to work by bike, but sometimes I walk to work.5.My family often go out to eat in a r_at weekends.6.Where do you have a party? At my _home. (外祖父母)7. Lets go _（跑步）OK? No, lets go out for a _.(散步)8.Are you good at _（画画）? Yes , I am.二、动词填空：1.Who_(help)you with your Chinese? My friend, Jim.2. _James _(li
15、ve) near the cinema?3.How _(be)your father and mother?4.The little boy _(not do ) his homework at home.5.We dont know how_(do) it by ourselves.6._(be)you good at _(play) football?7.He likes _ (shop). He often _ (go) _ (shop) with his mother.8. The boy in our class_ (watch)TV every evening and _(go)
16、to bed late.三、完成下列句子： 1我叔叔通常每天去跑步半小时。My uncle _ _ _for _ _ _ every day.2Simon 想踢足球，他足球踢得很好。Simon _ _ _ football, he is _ _ _ it.3.在周末他喜欢听音乐。_the weekend, he _ _ to the music.4.你每天带你的小狗散步吗?_ you _ your dog_ _ _every day?5.Sandy 每天放学步行回家吗？_ Sandy_home after school every day?_Sandy_home _ _ after schoo
17、l every day?四、首字母填空:The Greens are from E_. Mr Green and Mrs Green both t_ at a middle school in Nanjing. Mr Green often w_ TV at home in the evening. Mrs Green doesnt like 4watching TV. She usually t_ a walk after supper. Jim is their s_. He s_ at a Chinese school. He isnt good at Chinese, but he w
18、orks h_. His classmates are friendly to him. After supper he always d_ his homework. He g_ to bed at 21:00 .The Green family l_ Nanjing very much1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._五、完形填空My class is like (像) a big _1_. I like all my _2_. I have _3_ friends in my class. One of them is Suzy, a girl
19、 from Nanjing. But now she lives _4_ Taizhou. Suzy is a good student. She learns (学) all her _5_ well. Her favourite thing is _6_. She thinks books are like food and help her _7_ lot _8_ Wednesday afternoons, she always _9_ to a nursing house (敬老院). Sometimes she _10_with the old people there. Somet
20、ime she plays some music for them. They enjoy _11_ to Beijing Opera (京剧) very much. Suzy is also a good _12_. She thinks Yang Liping is one of the best dancers in the world. So she often _13_ Yangs shows on TV. Her great dream 14 to see Yang Liping, though （尽管）she knows it is 15 .( )1. A. family B.
21、playground C. class D. school( )2. A. teachers B. classmates C. brothers D. parents( )3 . A. much B. a lot C. many D. lot of( )4. A. for B. about C. in D. with( )5. A. sports B. arts C. lessons D. clubs( )6. A. walking B. swimming C. shopping D. reading( )7. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )8. A. On B. In C
22、. At D. From( )9. A. go B. goes C. went D. going( )10. A. says B. tells C. talks D. speaks( )11. A. listen B. listens C. listening D. to listen( )12. A. dancer B. singer C. player D. teacher( )13. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch( )14. A. be B. are C. am D. is( )15. A. hard B. fun C. nice D. good