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2020年安徽省合肥市(新中考改革)中考英语最后三卷(二)含答案

1、2020 年安徽省合肥市中考英语最后三卷(二) (时间:120 分钟 满分:120 分) 听力测试 略 一、单项填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Our classroom is so clean. Who cleaned it? I dont know. Maybe _ cleaned it before the class. A. nobody B. anybody C. everybody D. somebody 2. Bob likes reading very much.

2、Whenever he has some _ time, he goes to the library and reads books there. A. sleepy B. special C. silent D. spare 3. Though he is a good student, he _ makes mistakes in the exams. A. always B. sometimes C. seldom D. hardly 4. Jim, how about having a picnic this Saturday. Sorry. I have _ Frank to vo

3、lunteer at Old Peoples Home with him. A. advised B. suggested C.promoted D. promised 5. The school bus safety is a serious _ in our country. The government is trying to solve it. A. subject B. program C. problem D. opinion 6. You cant decide whether or not you like something until you try it. _, its

4、 important to try something new. A. However B. Since C. As D. Though 7. Whats your plan for the coming vacation? I _ Beijing with my parents. We want to visit the old places of interest in Beijing, like the Great Wall. A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. will visit 8. We cant trust him. He always

5、 _ some excuses for doing something wrong. A. makes up B. sets up C. takes up D. puts up 9. Only those _ have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever get the skill to do difficult things easily. A. who B. whom C. which D. what 10. Could you please help me water the flowers, Jackson? _. Im st

6、udying for the English exam now. A. Thats right B. Im sorry C. It doesnt matter D. Not at all 二、完形填空(共 20 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A In the dining room of my grandfathers house stood a big grandfathers clock. The table was always spread with _11_ food from wonder

7、ful family recipes(食谱) all containing love as the main ingredient(成分). And grandfathers clock always stood there like a trusted old family friend, _12_ our happiness. When I was a child, the old _13_ interested me. I watched and listened to it during meals. I wondered how my grandfather made it _14_

8、 every day. He even showed me how to use the _15_ to wind (上发条) the clock. He never let that clock stop at any time of the day. Year after year, the clock became a part of my memories, and a part of my heart. The clock stayed with my grandfather _16_ he passed away. Several days after my grandfather

9、 died, I entered the dining room, with _17_ flowing freely. My grandmother gave the clock and the key _18_ me. I opened the door of the clock with my shaking hands. Then_19_ and gently, I put the key in the lock and wound the clock. It began to tick tock again. Life of the clock was _20_ into the di

10、ning room, into the house and into my heart. In the movement of the hands of the clock, my grandfather lived again. 1. A. bad B. awful C. great D. ugly 2. A. sharing B. finishing C. taking D. stopping 3. A. table B. bed C. clock D. light 4. A. act B. run C. ask D. cut 5. A. key B. door C. hat D. job

11、 6. A. although B. since C. because D. until 7. A. trees B. tears C. rivers D. rain 8. A. against B. about C. in D. to 9. A. slowly B. quickly C. finally D. quietly 10. A. written B. taught C. brought D. stolen B Mrs. Jones is an 82- year- old lady. Although her life was hard, there was always a swe

12、et smile on her face. One morning, I helped Mrs. Jones _1_ to the Old Peoples Home. I told her that her room was ready and what the _2_ was like. She said, “I like it! ” But she even hadnt seen the room yet! I was _3_at her reply. She continued, “Whether I like my room or not doesnt _4_ how big the

13、room is or how nice the furniture(家具) is. It depends on me. I have decided to like the room _5_ I actually see it.” “I have two_6_. I can spend the day in bed and complain(抱怨) how _7_ my room is. Or I can just get out of bed and enjoy my new day. I choose to enjoy my day.” She continued. “Life is _8

14、_ a bank account(账户). You can take out what youve put in. If you have put a lot of _9_ in your bank account, you can take out some of it when you feel sad.” I _10_ an important lesson from what she said. I believe having such an active attitude toward life can help us make every day beautiful. 1. A.

15、 stick B. move C. travel D. run 2. A. park B. garden C. kitchen D. room 3. A. mad B. surprised C. good D. hopeful 4. A. depend on B. turn down C. put up D. take on 5. A. because B. although C. before D. unless 6. A. stories B. hobbies C. grades D. choices 7. A. terrible B. big C. far D. full 8. A. a

16、round B. like C. across D. with 9. A. wealth B. pain C. happiness D. success 10. A. forgot B. missed C. found D. learned 三、补全对话(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两 个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Linda! Have you made any plans for the holiday? B: No, I have no idea._31_ A: Yes, I do. Would yo

17、u like to do some volunteer jobs with us? B: Thats great._32_ A: We are going to clean up Mount Huang. B: How interesting it sounds! A: _33_ We can make our world a better place by collecting the rubbish, putting up signs, watering the plants and so on. B: Thats right. But how can we get there? A: _

18、34_ It is a good way to protect the environment. B: Sounds great!I would like to go with you. When and where shall we meet? A: _35_ B: OK. See you then. A. Yes, and I think its meaningful to do that. B. Do you have anything interesting to do? C. Where are you going? D. Were going to meet at 630 am t

19、omorrow at the school gate. E. What are you going to do? F. We can get there by bike. G. Can you tell me what I should do? 四、阅读理解(共 20 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A My mom once told me that after I learned to say “Mama” and “Dada”,my third word was “No!” Sadly, I us

20、ed that word too often as a boy. I didnt want to eat my vegetables. I didnt want to go to bed on time. I didnt want to work in the garden. I would much rather read books than help my mom and grandma with the boring housework. Being the youngest of three sons, I probably said “no” a lot more than I s

21、hould have. As I grew up, I began to say “yes!” a lot more. I can remember making the bed and sweeping the floor. I felt really happy to help my parents. I can remember studying hard to get good grades in school and the pride in my parents eyes when I got into college. I can remember learning that s

22、aying “yes” could bring more happiness into my life than saying “no” ever did. Even now, I am still learning how to say “yes”. My only advice to you is not to wait as long as I did. Say “yes” to life. Say “yes” to love. Say “yes” to helping others and making this world a better place. “Yes” may only

23、 be a word, but it can change your life. 36. When the writer was a boy, he said_ too often. A. “yes” B. “no” C. “Mama” D. “Dada” 37. What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. The writer preferred to agree with others. B. The writer was ready to do lots of housework. C. The writer could get on well with

24、 others. D. The writer wasnt the only child in his family. 38. As the writer grew up, he thought that saying “yes”_ A. was more difficult than he thought B. would cause him a lot of trouble C. made him very popular in college D. could bring him more happiness B Whenever I look at this photo, I think

25、 of an afternoon fishing with my grandfather. My grandfather loves fishing. When we were younger, he tried to get my brother and me excited about it. “Its a wonderful way to spend the afternoon together,” he told us. Every Saturday he asked us to go with him. But fishing seemed so boring to us. So w

26、e told him that fishing wasnt our thing. After that, he would go alone. One Saturday afternoon not long ago, I changed my mind and decided to go with him. I thought that maybe I would enjoy fishing more now that a few years have passed. So down to the water we went. After three hours all we had was

27、a single tiny fish. “Grandpa, why do you like standing out here for hours like this?” I asked. “Youve done nothing all afternoon!” “Well, ” he said. “When I was a boy, fishing wasnt nothing. In fact, it was everything. I didnt have TV, or video games, or smart phones. So I fished. Now, when I fish,

28、I go back to being that boy. It was a happy time.” This photo really changed how I see my grandfather. I dont just see a quiet older man, but rather somebody who has seen many changes and has had many experiences.Finally, the two of us were struggling(努力) to bring in the biggest fish I had ever seen

29、! It was really exciting. From then on, I went fishing with him whenever I could. 39. Whats the wonderful way to spend the afternoon in grandfathers opinion? A. Watching TV. B. Having afternoon tea. C. Going fishing. D. Playing chess. 40. What did they get after waiting for three hours? A. Nothing.

30、B. Fishing skills. C. A single tiny fish. D. The biggest fish the writer had ever seen. 41.What can we learn from the passage? A. The writers brother also loved fishing gradually. B. The grandfather has a good fishing partner since then. C. This photo reminded the writer of comfortable life in the c

31、ountryside. D. Its more popular for teenagers to go fishing than playing with smart phones. C Near the Indus River lived a farmer whose name was Havel. He owned fields, gardens, animals and fruit trees. He was a happy and wealthy man. One day Havel was visited by an old monk(僧人), The monk sat by the

32、 fire. He told the farmer how the world was formed and ended his story by saying “ The diamond (钻石) is the most precious (珍奇的) in the world. It is a drop of sunlight. If you have a handful of diamonds you can buy a whole country” Havel could not get the thought of diamonds out of his mind, He kept t

33、hinking,“I want a handful of diamonds” The next morning he want to the monk s house. He asked. “Where can I find diamonds?”The monk said, “First find a river .It must run over white sands, the river must be between high mountains. In the while sands , you will find diamonds.” Havel sold his farm and

34、 left his family in the care of friends. He went in the search of diamonds. Following the story, he walked and walked. Yeas had passed, Finally his family(财 物)was gone, A great wave came and he threw his body into it. He sank beneath the wave. 42. What man was Havel before he left his family? A. A r

35、ich man B. A poor man C. A sad man D. A sick man 43.The old monk told Havel he would find diamonds_. A. near his owe house B. by the sea C. in a river D. beside field 44.Form the passage we can conclude(推断出)that_. A. the old monk knew Havel would not return B. Ail felt money was more important than

36、his family or friends C. the old monk planned to fool Havel D. Havel was not happy at home D If music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into a clever person. A team of scientists from Ohio State University did experiments on 33 volunteers who

37、were getting better from heart disease after operations. They found those volunteers who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldis The Four Seasons did much better on language ability tests than without music. It is also used in medical fields for patients who have had head hurt

38、s because of its moderate tempo (舒缓的节拍). “Exercise seems to cause good changes in the nerve (神经) system and these changes may improve the learning ability of people with heart disease,”said Charles Emery, who led the study. “And listening to music is thought to enhance understanding. We just wanted

39、to put the two results together,”he added. The volunteers said they felt better after exercising with or without music. But their improvement on the test doubled after listening to music during exercise. Scientists have proved that music can be good for health and education. It helps reduce stress a

40、nd sadness, encourage relaxation or sleep, wake up the body and improve memory and thoughts. Scientists have been studying the results of exercise to music on learning and understanding since the early 1950s. A study showed that students who listened to Mozarts violin pieces and exercised went on to

41、 get higher marks in an IQ test. With important exams drawing near, your parents will not probably allow you to listen to music or play sports. But perhaps now you have good reasons to argue with them. 45. What does the underlined word “enhance” mean? A. produce B. provide C. improve D. impress 46.

42、From the last paragraph we can learn that _. A. you should follow your parents words B. you have some good reasons to join in an IQ test C. good marks depend on listening to music and exercising D. exercise to music might help you get higher grades in tests 47. Which of the following statements is t

43、rue? A. Music helps volunteers get better from heart disease. B. Exercise is used for people with head hurts. C. Exercise causes no changes in health without music. D. Music can help you relax and feel energetic. 48. What might be the best title of the passage? A. Exercise to Music B. Music and stud

44、y C. Importance of Music D. Studies on Exercise E There are a lot of interesting things living in the sea. There are many types of fish and many other animals. There are also many types of plants. There are even some animals which have a lot in common with you. They are mammals living in the sea. Ho

45、w much do you know about creatures that live in the sea? Do you want to know more about the food chain in the sea? In the sea, all sea creatures get food from other sea creatures. At the first link of the food chain are the sea plants and plankton (浮游生物). Plants are found only in the sunlight zone w

46、here there is enough light for them, however, animals are found at all depths of the oceans though their numbers are greater near the surface where food is enough. Many kinds of fish and animals, such as the snail, shrimp, jellyfish, and sea star eat the plankton. The small animals and fish that eat

47、 plankton then become food for larger fish, such as the tuna and mackerel. These fish are then eaten by larger fish and animals, such as the shark and dolphin. The shark and dolphin are at the top of the food chain in the sea. Sharks are very dangerous so many people are eaten by them in the sea. Bu

48、t why the number of the shark is becoming smaller and smaller? And who eats the shark? Check out the menu at a seafood restaurant next time you are eating there. Dont be surprised if you find shark on the menu. 49. Which is NOT true? A. Animals are found at all depths of the oceans B. Plants are found only in the sunlight zone