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江苏徐州市2020届中考模拟英语试题(一)含答案

1、徐州市徐州市 2020 年中考模拟质量检测英语试题(一)年中考模拟质量检测英语试题(一) (全卷共 110 分,考试时间 100 分钟) 一、选择填空(共一、选择填空(共 15 小題小題,每小题每小题 1 分,满分分,满分 15 分)分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. All the _ must show their ID cards and tickets when they get through the entrance to the railway station. A.passengers B. actors C. students D.wo

2、rkers 2. _ is really difficult _ us to climb this high mountain. A. It; for B. It; to C. This; for D. This; to 3.His father was charged _ robbing a shop. In fact,he wasnt guilty_it. A. with;with B. of;of C. of;with D. with;of 4. Bob, shall we go and meet our new classmates ? Sony, Im busy now. But y

3、ou _ask David to with you. A.need B. Should C.must D.may 5.What do you think of his _ play? I like it much better than his _one. A. latest; last B. last; laster C. last; last D.latest; latest 6.What can I do for you,madam? 一 Im looking for a table for eight,but I find they are all _. A. made up B. k

4、ept up C. taken up D.put up 7.1 still like those good old songs I listened _ myself in my free time. A. enjoy B. enjoying C. to enjoy D. enjoyed 8Hi,Simon!You look so excited. What happened? We won the football match,and the result _to be better than expected. A. turned out B.found out C. worked out

5、 D. came out 9. Learning in our school is _experience that Ill never forget it all my life. A. so exciting B. such exciting C. so an exciting D. such an exciting 10.What does“mother“mean to you,Sandy? Everything.Mother is the person _is always standing in the wind waiting for me on cold winter days.

6、 A. which B.who C.whom D.what 11.Read the sentence“I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret.“The underlined word “because“ is used to _. A. connect ideas B.create new words C. show time D.give examples 12.Hes hardly been late for school recently. _. A.So is his cousin B.So has his cousi

7、n C.Neither is his cousin D.Neither has his cousin 13 .The famous writer wrote a novel _ this story. A.to base B.based upon C.was based upon D.to base upon 14.一 Do you enjoy yourself at the concert? 一 Yes.I have never been to _ one before. A.a better B.the best C.a worse D.the worst 15.一 Hi,Jim.I he

8、ar that youve just come back from Sanya. Im calling to ask_. Great. A.how did you visit the city B.how many days youve spent there C.which hotel have you stayed in Sanya D.how you found the seafood there 二、完形二、完形填空填空(共(共 15 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 分,满分分,满分 15 分)分) 阅读短文内容,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选岀最佳答案。 China is running

9、 ahead in 5G.Last month,the Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station 16 the worlds first“5G railway station“.Now it 17 only 20 seconds to download a long movie there. We are moving closer and closer to the 5G world. However,the new technology is still 18 to most of us. What is 5G,after all?The first featur

10、e of 5G is obvious-it is 19 .5G will not only be faster than the current 4G networks.It will 20 be much faster than the broadband(宽 带)connection we have at home! The first 5G modem(调制解调器)of the IT company Qualcomm supports the 21 of up to 5 gigabytes(千兆字节) per second. Most of us have never experienc

11、ed 22 close to that speed. And we are only talking about the first generation of 5G modems.Future modems are likely to be even faster. _23 5G is not all about speed.Have you ever been to a large event where your data (数 据)connection slowed down?That is 24 4G networks can only support a certain numbe

12、r of devices(装置、设备)per square kilometer.5G networks will be able to do much 25 .They can support up to a million devices per square kilometer. Now,you begin to 26 why 5G is a huge upgrade over 4G.The technology is not just for the smart phone. It has a strong 27 on every connected device. 28 5G. sel

13、f-driving cars will be able to communicate with the world around them as quickly as possible.They will be 29 independent. Wearables (可穿戴设备),PCs and smart home appliances will be able to be 30 as well.Are you looking forward to it? 16A. described B.became C. connected D.caused 17.A.takes B.spends C.c

14、osts D.pays 18.A.successful B.harmful C.strange D.good 19.A.fast B.slow C.common D.unusual 20.A.too B.either C.also D.neither 21. A. task B.speed C.weight D.height 22.A.anything B.something C.nobody D.anybody 23.A.So B.But C.And D.Or 24.A. while B.since C.because D.whether 25.A.better B. worse C.wel

15、l D.bad 26.A.mention B.understand C.doubt D.prove 27.A.chance B.level C.influence D.mind 28.A.With B.From C.For D.To 29.A.completely B.simply C.mostly D.nearly 30.A.discovered B.happened C.improved D.begun 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解(共共 15 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2 分,满分分,满分 30 分分) A The year 2019 marked the 40th anniversary

16、of the start of diplomatic (外交) relations between China and the United States. When the Joint Communique on the Establishment of Diplomatic Relations中美建交公报went into effect on Jan 1, 1979, the two countries began a friendship that stays deep to this day. Whether its stepped-up trade, shared entertain

17、ment markets (娱乐市场)or simply people-to-people exchanges, China and the US have helped each other grow and succeed. Trade and economy (经济经济) As the largest and second-largest economies in the world, the US and China have a strong economic relations- hip.They are both major trade partners for each oth

18、er, exporting (出 口)and importing (进口)billions of dollars worth of goods every year. As of October 2019, the total value of trade between both countries was nearly $468 billion (3.26 trillion yuan), according to US Census Bureau. Certain US products, such as high-end 端)clothing and electronics brands

19、 (品 牌) ,are in high demand (需求) in China. Likewise, China exports large amounts of manufactured (制造的) goods to the US, including clothing and industrial equipment (工业设备). Entertainment As the worlds fastest-growing film market, China is Hollywoods top target (目标)at the moment, with new Re-leases in

20、China earning millions of dollars. Avengers: Endgame复仇者联盟 4 :终局之 战for example, earned $614 million (4.28 billion yuan) in China last year, according to Box Office Mojo. China, for its own part, is working to develop its own movie industry and send its films abroad. The sci-fi film The Wandering Eart

21、h 流浪地球 , which came out last year, did quite well in the US. It became Chinas third highest-grossing (票房最高的) film of all time with total worldwide earnings of nearly $700 million (4.88 billion yuan), according to Box Office Mojo. People-to-people exchanges. The US is a top choice for many Chinese st

22、udents who wish to study abroad. US universities have welcomed record numbers of Chinese students in recent years, with the total number of students reaching 360,000 as of June 2019, according to the BBC. This has allowed students from both countries to gain a greater understanding of each others cu

23、ltures. And, of course, there are those on both sides who choose to live and work in each others countries. Many Chinese researchers work in US labs (实验室) ,while in China, there are many US citizens working in fields ranging (范围)from journalism (新闻)to English education. 31. China and the US formally

24、 established diplomatic relations in_. A.1949 B.1971 C.1979 D. 2019 32. The total value of trade between China and the US shows us that . A.the two countries have a strong economic relationship B.the two countries are the strongest economies in the world C.Chinas economy is going to surpass the US e

25、conomy D.people around the world rely on Chinese products 33. People-to-people exchanges help to improve_. A. the development of tourism in both countries B. the development of the education industry in China C. cultural exchanges between both countries D. the sharing of scientific discoveries betwe

26、en both countries 34. The article describes China-US relations in all of the following areas except . A. diplomacy B. entertainment C. education D. military affairs 35. The title of this article may be_. A.China and the US have been partners for 40 years. B.The great achievement in trading between t

27、wo countries. C. The great achievement in culture between two countries D.The great achievement in diplomacy between two countries. B I had hidden the long black bag in the garage for the past two days. Tonight, in the dark. I would finally take it away. If everything went OK. it would be done by mo

28、rning. But I had to be sure no one,not even my wife, saw me. It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expected. I said that the children were tired and needed to get to bed. It was partly true. But the main reason for leaving was that I wanted to complete my plan. First I had to get t

29、he kids to sleep. That was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficult. The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early. I told him 10.30 pm was not early.As usual. I read them a bea time story, but I had to stop myself reading too quickly or they would learn my secret. S

30、ilence finally came, and feeling like a thief in the night, I went out of the house and into the garage. Taking one end, I dragged the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the garden. I was worried that my neighbours might see me and call the police. It was already eleven oclock. By the li

31、ght of the moon I started working, trying to make as little noise as possible. And that was not easy with a saw (锯子)and a hammer. After much effort, my work was finally completed. I looked down at my watch. It was exactly 4. 00 am. Then I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleep. It

32、 wouldnt be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree-house Father Christmas had brought them this year. 36. Why did the man feel nervous? A. He left the party too late. B. He was afraid of the darkness. C. He didnt know where the black bag was. D.

33、 He worried that others would discover his secret. 37. The underlined word “they“ in Paragraph 3 refers to _. A. thieves B. Parents C. children D. neighbours 38. In what order did the man do the following? a. Read the kids a story, b. Had a shower, c. Worked in the moonlight, d. Dragged the bag from

34、 the garage. e. Went to a party. A. e-d-a-b-c B. e-a-d-c-b C. a-b-e-d-e D. a-e-d-c-b 39. What did the man want to do after finishing his plan? A. Go to sleep. B. Wake up his children. C. Open the bag. D. Call the police. 40. How would the children feel when they saw the mans work? A. Confused. B. Ex

35、cited. C. Tired. D. Angry. C Last year in the UK at least 45 people died and 900 more were injured in car accidents where drivers were using their mobile phones. Yet many people continue to use them while driving even though its dangerous. Research has shown that it is difficult to concentrate On dr

36、iving and talking at the same time. It can even be more dangerous than driving after drinking too much. A recent study found that when drivers were talking on their mobile phones, their stopping times were 30 percent slower than when they had drunk too much 一 and nearly 50 percent slower than when t

37、hey were driving normally. It also found that drivers talking on mobile phones were less able to control their cars than drunk drivers. And talking isnt even the most serious problem, texting is. Unbelievably, another recent study reported that 22 % of adults admitted they had sent a text message wh

38、ile driving at least once in the past month. An average text message takes 90 seconds to write and send. That means for one and a half minutes a driver is looking at their phones screen and not at the road. The arrival of new smart phones such as the iPhone will only make matters worse as they will

39、allow users to do more things than ever before. Using a mobile phone while driving puts others5 lives at risk. No matter how well we drive, if another driver is not being professional or careful, we are put in danger by their actions. Such drivers are selfish, careless and should have their driving

40、licences (驾照) cancelled. There is no doubt that mobile phones call be fun and are extremely useful, especially when youre in trouble. But there is no need to use them while driving. Just wait until you stop or you will probably get into trouble of your own. 41. The underlined word“them“in paragraph

41、1 refers to _. A. phone users B. mobile phones C. drivers D. ears 42. According to the passage, if a driver needs 10 seconds to stop when driving normally,they will need _ seconds to stop when talking on a mobile phone. A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15. 43. According to the passage, in what order do the f

42、ollowing activities influence driving? DangerousMore dangerousMost dangerous A. drinkingtalking on phonetexting B. textingtalking on phonedrinking C. talking on phonetextingdrinking D. drinkingtextingtalking on phone 44. Why will new types of mobile phones make the driving problem worse? A. It will

43、take longer to send text messages. B. People will want to talk on their phones more often. C.There will be more things for people to do with their phones. D.People think the new phones are easier and safer to use. 45. According to the writer,what should be done to people who use mobile phones when d

44、riving? A. They should be put into prison. B. Their cars should be taken away. C. Their phones should be taken from them. D. They should not be allowed to drive any longer. 四四、词语运用词语运用(共共 15 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1 分,满分分,满分 15 分分) A )选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 safe lose race calendar turn off different ki

45、nds of 46.The talented boy can play _ musical instruments. 47.Tum over the page of the_. Today is 13 June. 48.The policemen are working hard to make the town a _place. 49.Dont forget to _ the lights when you leave the classroom,Tom. All right,Ms Lee. 50.After so long without any word from David,Mary

46、 was starting to _ hope. B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整、正确。 The Internet is great.And it gives you the ability 51._(do)a lot of things.First of all,you can learn about some 52._ (real)interesting topics. And you can also find people who have the same 53. _ (interest)as you.But at the same time,you should

47、nt always think about what you say and do online.You should remember that real people with real feelings 54. _ (read)your words now.You cant behave the same way online as you behave in real life.Everyone.55._(say)bad things sometimes.But when you write something online,it 56. _(be)there all the time

48、. It will be 57. _ (see) for everyone. You may say things you dont believe,but you cant ignore other peoples feelings.When you talk to people in real life,they can see 58. _(you) face and your body language 59. _(clear).They can understand you 60. _(well) than on the Internet. Online,they just read your wo