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江苏省高邮市2020届中考网上阅卷第一次适应性训练英语试题(含答案)

1、2019 2020 学年度第二学期网上阅卷适应性训练试题学年度第二学期网上阅卷适应性训练试题 九年级英语九年级英语 2020.04 (考试时间(考试时间 100 分钟满分分钟满分 120 分)分) 一、单项选择(共一、单项选择(共 15 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,计分,计 15 分)分) 在下列各题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1. 一 We have four guest rooms, _with its own bathroom. 一 Thats great. Herere just four families. A. neither B. no

2、ne C. either D. each 2. If success is a gate, the road _ is gate must be made up of difficulties. A. towards B. against C. opposite D. beyond 3.- _ is it from the bus stop to the nearest airport? 一 About 20 minutes ride. A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How often 4. 一 Could I ride an e-bicycle

3、to school, Dad? 一 No, you _Only people over 16 are allowed to ride e-bicycles. A. couldnt B. cant C. shouldnt D. neednt 5. 一 Why didnt you tell him about the meeting? 一 Because he rushed out of the room _ I could say a word. A. until B. after C. when D. before 6. 一 Are you going to have a part-time

4、job after entering the university? 一 Yes, I dont think I should always _my parents. A. get on B. put on C. depend on D. carry on 7. Which of the following words has the sound /au/? A. Young B. Brought C. Though D. Count 8. _ great fun it is to be with the humorous girl! A. What B. What a C. How D. H

5、ow a 9. 一 Millie does welt in her lessons, but she never shows off. 一 I cant agree more. She is quite_. A. modest B. curious C. gentle D. polite 10. 一 Why do the students need to read every day? 一_ information for writing. A. To collect B. Collecting C. Collect D. Collected 11. 一 Shall we start on F

6、riday or Saturday? 一 Up to you. It makes no _ to me. A. choice B. difference C. change D. decision 12. You are too late. The film for half an hour. A. ends B. ended C. has ended D. has been over 13. 一 Have you finished your report on green life? 一 Not yet. Ill make it if I _another two days. 14. As

7、a teenagers parent, sometimes I wonder _. 一 Love and understanding, I think. A. what does my child need most B. why does my child often get stressed C. what my child needs most D. why my child often gets stressed 15. Kitty, how about going to the cinema together at one oclock this afternoon? _. Will

8、 three oclock be OK? A. Certainly, no problem B. Sony I cant make it C. Sure, thats not the point D. Sorry, Fm not free today 二、完形填空(共二、完形填空(共 15 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,计分,计 15 分)分) 阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Tomato Fairy A few years ago, I was working a part-time summer job at a local 16 sh

9、op. While handing a hot fudge sundae to an old woman at the drive-thru window, I noticed that she had a box of purple 17 . As I handed her the sundae, I said, “Those tomatoes look so special! What kind are they?“ She grinned (露齿而笑) and replied, “Here, have some!”, Within 18 , I had a handful of purp

10、le tomatoes. “Oh, no, you dont need to give me any!“ I said. “Theyre purple! They must be very 19 . “Here, have more,“ she 20 and now I had six of the prettiest tomatoes I had ever seen. I weakly tried to 21 , “Really you didnt have to give me any but .thank you a lot.“ The woman smiled again and sa

11、id, “I hope you enjoy 22 . And to answer your question, ifs very expensive because ifs an heirloom (祖传)type that my mom used to 23 . I said thank you again, and she sped off. She was like a tooth fairy: I 24 her ice cream and she gave me tomatoes. About two weeks later, my boss at the ice cream stor

12、e sent me a text 25 . “I want to let you know that your gardener dropped off a box of vegetables for you.” Baffled (困惑不解),I replied, “ 26 ?” That night, my boss showed me the 27 . It was full of carrots, beans, potatoes and tomatoes purple tomatoes. 28 was back! I never saw her again, but to this da

13、y her 29 inspires(激励)me to share what I have with anyone wholl have it. All I ask is an ice cream cone 30 . Better yet, pay it forward and be someone elses secret gardener. 16. A. vegetable B. fruit C. ice cream D. hamburger 17. A. tomatoes B. carrots C. beans D. potatoes 18. A. years B. hours C. mi

14、nutes D. seconds 19. A. expensive B. cheap C. sweet D. tasty 20. A. reminded B. ordered C. cried D. insisted 21. A. thank B. accept C. refuse D. explain 22. A. it B. them C. yourself D. myself 23. A. buy B. plant C. pick D. sell 24. A. lent B. bought C. made D. gave 25. A. message B. description C.

15、introduction D. instruction 26. A. Who B. When C. Where D. Why 27. A. shop B. message C. box D. garden 28. A. My boss B. My mom C. My gardener D. My tomato fairy 29. A. happiness B. kindness C. selfness D. business 30. A. in trouble B. in need C. in return D. in use 三、阅读理解(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,计 30 分) 阅读

16、下列内容,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A There is so much we can say about what to see and do in Bruges. You can truly spend some time just wandering the city and soaking it all in. For a great itinerary (行程),you can follow the tourist information below we list! Stone Castle Palo Verde Childrens Museum

17、 Entry times: Summer season ( Apr. 1st- Sep. 20th): 9:00 a.m.-5:30 p.m. every day Winter season( Oct l-Mar 31st): 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. every day Prices: Adult ticket: 7 Children ticket: 3 Family ticket: 17 (2 adults always do your best.” Early in May, a man came to take me away to Squire Gordons hou

18、se, in the village of Birtwick. My new stable (马厩)was large and comfortable. There was a little fat grey pony next to me. His name was Merrylegs. And I also found a tall chestnut horse at the comer of the stable, quiet. “Thats Ginger,“ Merrylegs told me. “She bites. One day she bit James, the groom

19、(马 夫) .She says no one was kind to her before. But James and John, our grooms, are very good to us, and Squire Gordon doesnt: whip (鞭打)his horses, so I think shes going to like it here.“ The next morning John took me for a ride. On the way back, we met Squire Gordon and Mrs. Gordon. “Well, John, how

20、 does he go?” the Squire asked. “Excellent, sir.“ John answered. Mrs. Gordon said, “Hes a beauty. Lets call him Black Beauty.“(取材于扬州市“五个 百 工 程”指定书目黑骏马 ) 34. The underlined phrase “break in“ in Paragraph 1 means _ in Chinese. A.出售 B.奖励 C.骑 D.驯服 35. To grow up, Black Beauty had to wear _ ears. A. two

21、B. three C. four D. five 36. Whats the aim of mothers words in Paragraph 3? A. To warn Black Beauty to follow his masters. B. To encourage Black Beauty to keep hope. C. To ask Black Beauty to fight against others. D. To remind Black Beauty to find freedom. 37. Which of the following is TRUE accordin

22、g to the passage? A. Black Beauty is named after his mother. B. Merrylegs doesnt like his grooms. C. Ginger is new in the village of Birtwick. D. Squire Gordon often whips his horses. C The distance between ancient Rome and ancient China was about 4,000 miles by land. There were terrible deserts and

23、 high mountains on the way. It was a very dangerous trip. For a very long time, the ancient Romans did not know who was making this wonderful cloth called silk. The Romans first discovered pieces of silk in the goods they took from some of die people they had conquered (征服) .But those people did not

24、 know where the silk was made. They only traded for the silk. The Romans tried to find more traders as they came into villages to trade silk for other goods. But the traders did not know who made the silk either. In feet, the trading along the Silk Road was a relay (接力)system. One trader would trave

25、l for a while, stop and trade, and return home. The next trader would continue, stop and trade, and return home. And so it went. No trader made the whole trip because the trip was too dangerous. As silk was becoming more and more popular, the demand for it in ancient Rome had grown. Ancient Rome had

26、 treasure. They hoped to find “The Silk People“ to trade for more silk. But most never returned because they could not make it through the desert. They had to turn around and come back. This went on for a very long time. As the years went by along the Silk Road, temples appeared. There were even cit

27、ies built on the oases (绿洲). It was never easy to travel by land from ancient China to ancient Rome. But it was worth it Ancient Rome traded treasure for ancient Chinas silk and spices. In feet, more things travelled along the Silk Road than traders and goods. Ideas travelled along the Silk Road as

28、well. The ideas changed the world. 38. Why was it difficult for the ancient Romans to know the silk maker? A. Because the silk makers didnt want to be conquered. B. Because the silk makers wanted to make more money. C. Because the traders never saw the silk makers. D. Because the method of making si

29、lk was a secret. 39. Which of the words has the similar meaning to “demand“ in paragraph 4? A. Interest B. Price C. Need D. Value 40. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. The discovery of ancient Rome. B. The importance of the Silk Road. C. The history and value of the Silk Road. D. The internat

30、ional trade in ancient times. 41. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The Silk Road made a great difference to the world. B. The ancient Romans wanted to conquer the traders. C. Silk was the only thing that people traded along the Silk Road. D. After building the

31、temples, the travel was much easier than before. D Programming Pain Robots are useful and taking place of humans in some areas because they never get tired and cant feel pain. However, some researchers believe its a good idea to program robots to feel pain. Researchers from Leibniz University of Han

32、nover in Germany are working to develop an artificial(人造的)robot nervous system to teach robots how to feel pain. “Pain is a system that protects us,“ said Johannes Kuehn, one of the researchers. “When we try to avoid the pain, it helps us not get hurt.” Think about how many injuries you would receiv

33、e if you couldnt feel pain. Even though pain hurts, it helps us avoid danger and treat our wounds. The same will be true for robots. As a great number of people work closely with robots, the robots must behave in a safer manner. Kuehn believes that by protecting robots from damage(伤害) ,theyll be pro

34、tecting people as well. Damage . to robots if left unseen could lead to workplace accidents. Rather than feel pain, some robots are designed to show pain or see it in others. Asada, an engineer at Osaka University in Japan, and his workmates have made sensors (传感器)that pick up many types of touch si

35、gnals(信号).These touch and pain signals can turn into emotions and expressions on a robots face. Asada believes that these systems could finally lead to robots seeing the pain on human faces, an important skill for robots designed to care for elderly people, for example. Antonio Damasio, a professor

36、at the University of Southern California, argues that programming robots with a sense of pain may cause an artificial sense of feeling to develop. But he says that this communication is not the same thing as a robot truly feeling and expressing emotions or pain. If one day, robots could actually fee

37、l as humans do, Damasio has a suggestion for the number one rule for robots: Feel good. 42. What does the word in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The feeling of pain. B. The injury we receive. C. An artificial system. D. A new kind of robot. 43 .Which is the right process to show and see the pain? Turn sig

38、nals into expressions. Notice pain on human faces. Make some sensors. Pick up touch signals. A. B. C. D. 44. What can express Antonio Damasios attitude(态度)about the program? A. Hopeless B. Opposite C. Expected D. Worried 45. The aim of programming robots to feel pain is _. A. to take place of humans

39、 B. to avoid human accidents C. to control robots completely D. to serve humans better 第二部分第二部分 非选择题(非选择题(60 分)分) 四、词汇运用(共四、词汇运用(共 10 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,计分,计 10 分)分) 根据句意,用括号中所给的汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空,使句意完整,每空一词。 46. The youth worker is replying to his young _ letters, (read) 47. This path is _built for the b

40、lind.(special) 48. Sometimes a smile is the best gift that is worth _.(give) 49. Compared with school stud% studying online at home seems much . (hard) 50. I can say nothing and the plan is still under _(discuss) 51. We have a PE lesson on _ afternoon.(星期三) 52. My parents often buy me something nice

41、, but nothing for _.(他们) 53. Many _ of animals lost their lives in the big forest fire in Australia last year. (百万) 54. Ill make a call to you when she _ the airport.(到达) 55. He felt very proud to be _ with the Top Science Award by President Xi.(颁发) 五、任务型阅读(共五、任务型阅读(共 10 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,计分,计 10 分)分

42、) 阅读下列短文,根据短文信息完成文后表格,每空一词。 We spend one third of our lives in bed! Everyone needs a relaxing sleeping environment There is no doubt that the design of your bedroom is really important But how? Herere some golden rules to remember if you are decorating your bedroom. Choose a proper colour Colour is

43、the key! Choosing the right colour of your bedroom should be the first decision when designing the space. A general rule is to avoid using overly bright colours in it You might be pleasantly surprised when you try out the colours that bring you peace. Light it up It is important to choose the correc

44、t lighting when designing a bedroom. Besides practical ceiling lighting, lamps and floor lamps can also make it easy for you to get into a sleepy state in the evening. So dont forget to introduce smaller pockets of light around the room. Create space to breathe A tidy room helps you feel calmer. Ple

45、ase remember to reduce the unnecessary furniture and choose the one with doors to hide away the messy clothing shelves. The less furniture you have, the better your room will be, as you will open up floor space to allow the room to appear bigger and less crowded. Give it a soft touch The material of

46、 bedding can bring you different sleep feelings. Something soft is always the first choice. For example, good quality pillows(枕头)will make you relaxed and suit almost all requirements. A well-chosen duvet(羽绒被)will keep you sleeping through the coldest winter nights, and it wont be too hot or heavy d

47、uring the summer. In a word, the standard of designing your bedroom is to keep it comfortable. How to make your bedroom 56 Golden 57 Detailed suggestions Choosing a proper colour _58 which colour to use when you design the space. Use the 59 colours instead of the overly bright ones. Lighting it up The right lighting is important for your 60 design. Smaller pockets of light can help you go to sleep 61 . _62 space to breathe Make sure your bedroom is 63 . Reduce the unnecessary furniture to make 64 space. Giving it a soft touch The material o