1、长春市普通高中长春市普通高中 2020 届高三质量监测届高三质量监测( (二）二） 英语试题英语试题 本试卷共本试卷共 12 页页.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项：注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴 在考在考 生信息条形码粘贴区。生信息条形码粘贴区。 2. 选择题必须使用选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用非选择题必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字毫米黑色字迹的签字 笔书写，字体工笔书写，字体工 整、笔迹清楚。整
2、、笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的 答案无效：在草答案无效：在草 稿纸、试卷上答题无效。稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5. 保持卡保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、 刮纸刀。刮纸刀。 第一部分听力第一部分听力( (120小题）在笔试结束后进行。小题）在笔试结束后进行。 第二部分阅读理
3、解第二部分阅读理解( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 40 分）分） 第一节第一节( (共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Top 4 Things To Do in Pigeon Forge and Gatlinburg TN The Pigeon Foige and Gatlinburg areas of Tennessee are absolutely full of fun things to do and see. You
4、are sure to have an amazing time. Dolly Partons Stampede One of the most famous attractions in the Pigeon Forge and Gatlinburg areas, the Dolly Partons Stampede is a must-have attraction. This show features many special effects, horsemanship and a fun evening. Watch as you take in some of the best e
5、ntertainment. Cheer on your favorite side. Then, top it all off with a delicious meal of roast chicken and tons of delicious sides. Ripley Aquarium (水族馆）of the Smokies . For the animal lover in your family, youll definitely want to check out the Ripleys Aquarium of the Smokies. This aquarium is one
6、of the best attractions in Gatlinburg and features tons of beautiful animals for a fun and educational experience. Titanic Museum Visit the Titanic in Pigeon Forge for a unique look into this tragic event. The Titanic Museum in the Great Smoky Mountains is the largest permanent museum. Upon arrival,
7、 youll be amazed by the giant reproduction of the ship. Here, guests will be able to explore a variety of exhibits. Dollywood Theme Park Dollywood is a favorite among visitors of all ages because it provides tons of fun and different rides. There are lots of events during the year. Dolly Splash Coun
8、try Water Park is sure to be a refreshing time during the summer months. Visit the park when its shining with Christmas lights and more. No matter when you visit, this park is sure to provide unforgettable fun during your Pigeon Forge getaway. 1. Where are those who love animals likely to go? A. Dol
9、ly Partons Stampede. B. Ripley Aquarium of the Smokies. C. Titanic Museum. D. Dollywood Theme Park. 2. Which place will make you feel refreshed during the hot months? A. Dolly Partons Stampede. B. Ripley Aquarium of the Smokies. C. Titanic Museum. D. Dollywood Theme Park. 3. In which section of a ma
10、gazine may this text appear? A. Science. B. Travel. C. Society. D. Education. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 【解析】 【分析】 这是一篇旅游广告。文章为旅游者提供在赛鸽堡和格林堡要去的四个地方。 【1 题详解】 细节理解题。根据 Ripley Aquarium (水族馆）of the Smokies 中中 For the animal lover in your family, youll definitely want to check out the Ripleys Aquarium of the Smo
11、kies.“作为动物爱好者， 你一定要去 Ripley Aquarium (水族馆） of the Smokies 看一看。 ”由此可知， 动物爱好者很可能要去 Ripley Aquarium of the Smokies.故选 B。 【2 题详解】 细节理解题。根据 Dollywood Theme Park 中中 Dolly Splash Country Water Park is sure to be a refreshing time during the summer months.“在夏季的几个月里，Dolly Splash Country Water Park 一定会是一段令人耳目
12、一新 的时光。”可知，在炎热的月份里， Dollywood Theme Park会让你感到神清气爽。故选 D。 【3 题详解】 推理判断题。 根据第一段 The Pigeon Foige and Gatlinburg areas of Tennessee are absolutely full of fun things to do and see. You are sure to have an amazing time.“田纳西州的鸽子场和加特林堡地区绝对是充满了有趣的事情去 做和看。你们一定会玩得很开心。”可知，这篇文章是为旅游者提供在赛鸽堡和格林堡要去的四个地方。所 以这篇文章最有可能
13、来自杂志的“旅游”栏目。故选 B。 【点睛】推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断，从而得到文章的隐含 意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的 答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。 推理判断题的题干中通常含 infer,suggest,imply,conclude, indicate 等标志性词语。本题第 3小题，根据第一段 The Pigeon Foige and Gatlinburg areas of Tennessee are absolutely f
14、ull of fun things to do and see. Ybu are sure to have an amazing time. “田纳西州的鸽子场和加特林堡地区绝对是充满了有趣的事情去做和看。你们一定会玩 得很开心。”可知，这篇文章是为旅游者提供在赛鸽堡和格林堡要去的四个地方。所以这篇文章最有可能来 自杂志的“旅游”栏目。故选 B。 B Our wedding was about to begin. My throat was tight and my cheeks got red, but I didnt care. I was ready to marry David San
15、chez. Were a “nontraditional“ couple: getting married not at a church but in a bookstore that supports a charity to fight H.I.V. and homelessness. “Kim! I could walk you down the aisle(走廊）if you like!” Davids father offered gently. “Im OK. But I appreciate that,” I said with a smile. And I was remin
16、ded, again, of my dads absence. My father died of cancer six weeks ago. For the last two months, we tried to make him feel comfortable and loved as he departed from this world. He always told us that he didnt like a funeral (葬礼）and insisted our wedding go forward as planned. But how could we honor h
17、im since the wedding would be the first time the family would gather after his death and some even didnt know he was sick? During the ceremony, my dear friend Eva delivered a reading entitled “When Things Go Missing” by Kathryn Schulz. She paused and got everyone on the same page: “When we are exper
18、iencing it, loss often feels like confusion in the usual order of things. In fact, the entire plan of the universe consists of losing, and life amounts to a reverse(逆 向的）savings account in which we are eventually robbed of everything. I felt the energy full of the room. Everyone was listening. By ch
19、oosing to accept the pain, we knew what a wedding does to join two families and mark the next chapter for a couple. Loss became a compass that pointed us away from a fantasy and toward celebrating the difficult realities of life. After rings were exchanged, fried chicken was served, our friends offe
20、red so many funny and touching toasts, and finally David sang “Married” on my fathers guitar. I felt joy filling all the holes in my soul. Celebrating my fathers life at our wedding made me grateful for all the time I had spent with him, because it all goes by so fast. 4. Why did Davids father offer
21、 to walk the author down the aisle? A. To relieve her tension. B. To welcome her to his family. C. To play the authors late fathers role. D. To contribute something to the charity. 5. What do we know about Kim at her wedding? A. She got a compass as a wedding gift. B. She enjoyed Davids promise for
22、their marriage. C. She received more sympathy from families and friends. D. She recalled the days spent with her father and understood life better. 6. Why did Kim feel energy full of the room? A. Because she could keep from the pain. B. Because she knew everyone was listening. C Because she got more
23、 courage for marriage and life. D. Because she could read a piece of Kathryn Schulzs works. 7. What do we know about Kim and David s wedding ceremony? A. It was held at a church. B. It was a touching and happy one. C. Kim and David turned it into a funeral. D. There was no other activity except read
24、ing. 【答案】4. C 5. D 6. C 7. B 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在 Kim 和 David 的婚礼仪式上所经历的事情。Kim 在婚礼上她回忆起和已故 父亲一起度过的日子，对生活有了更深刻的理解。他们的婚礼是一个感人而又快乐的故事。 【4 题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Kim! I could walk you down the aisle (走廊）if you like!” Davids father offered gently. “Kim!如果你愿意， 我可以陪你走下红毯!”大卫的父亲温和地说。 和第三段“Im OK. But I appreciate t
25、hat” I said with a smile. And I was reminded, again, of my dads absence. “我很好。但我很感激。”我笑着说。我又一次想 起了我父亲的缺席。由此可知，大卫的父亲奥菲尔要带着作者走向婚姻的殿堂是为了扮演作者已故父亲的 角色。故选 C。 【5 题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中 My father died of cancer six weeks ago. For the last two months, we tried to make him feel comfortable and loved as he departed
26、 from this world. He always told us that he didnt like a funeral (葬礼）and insisted our wedding go forward as planned.“我父亲六周前死于癌症。在过去的两个月里，当他离开这个世界 时，我们试着让他感到舒适和被爱。他总是告诉我们他不喜欢葬礼，并坚持我们的婚礼按原计划进行。”由 此可知，Kim在婚礼上她回忆起和父亲一起度过的日子，对生活有了更深刻的理解。故选 D。 【6 题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段 I felt the energy full of the room. Ever
27、yone was listening. By choosing to accept the pain, we knew what a wedding does to join two families and mark the next chapter for a couple. Loss became a compass that pointed us away from a fantasy and toward celebrating the difficult realities of life.“我感到房间里充 满了活力。每个人都在听。通过选择接受痛苦，我们知道婚礼能让两个家庭走到一起
28、，为一对新人开启新 的篇章。失去成为一个指南针，指引我们远离幻想，走向庆祝生活的艰难现实。”由此可知，Kim觉得房间 里充满了活力是因为她对婚姻和生活有了更多的勇气。故选 C。 【7 题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段 After rings were exchanged, fried chicken was served, our friends offered so many funny and touching toasts, and finally David sang “Married” on my fathers guitar. I felt joy filling all the
29、 holes in my soul. Celebrating my fathers life at our wedding made me grateful for all the time I had spent with him, because it all goes by so fast.“戒指交换后，炸鸡端上来了，朋友们献上了那么多温暖感人的祝酒辞，最后大卫用我父亲的 吉他唱起了嫁人 。我感到喜悦填满了我灵魂的所有空洞。在我们的婚礼上庆祝我父亲的一生让我很感激 和他在一起的所有时间，因为一切都过得太快了。”由此可知，Kim和 David 的婚礼是一个感人而又快乐的 故事。故选 B。
30、C There were far fewer cars on the streets and crowds were not seen in the shopping malls in Central Chinas Wuhan on Jan 24 the Eve of the Chinese New Year. The scene was quite different from the occasion in the previous years because of the novel coronavirus, which had resulted in 41 deaths in Chin
31、a by the end of New Years Eve, mostly in Wuhan, according to the National Health Commission. Chen Li, a doctor in a Wuhan hospital, spent the Chinese Lunar New years Eve at home to quarantine herself for having had contact with infected patients, but luckily she has no signs of symptoms for the time
32、 being. Chens husband is at the forefront of the fight against the epidemic (流行病）. “We havent seen each other for over a week,” said Chen. On Saturday morning, she put on protective clothing again and returned to work. Wuhan is following Beijings SARS treatment model in 2003 to build a makeshift hos
33、pital with 1,000 beds for receiving infected patients. It will be completed and put into use prior to Feb 3, less than 10 days away. “Its going to be another all-nighter. We need to speed up the work,” said Lyu Jun, a young truck driver at the construction site. This is his first Spring Festival awa
34、y from home. For ordinary people, this years Lunar New Years Eve lacks some gatherings. Yin Yeqiong, from Hunan Province, refunded (退掉）her tickets back home after much debate. “I had it in my mind to still go home, but finally decided to stay in Wuhan,” she said. “Our stay will help reduce panic in
35、other places.“ Doctors, nurses and experts from across the nation have been selected to join the battle, and manufacturers have restarted their plants to produce medical consumables that have been running short in many places. “This is going to be an unforgettable Spring Festival,” said Chen Ying, a
36、 writer. Because I feel that at this moment, there are so many families that I do not know, in every corner of this city, praying for our home.“ 8. What does the underlined word “quarantine“ mean in paragraph 2? A. Support. B. Supply. C. Serve. D. Separate. 9. Why did Yin Yeqiong decide to stay in W
37、uhan? A. She couldnt afford the ticket home. B. She was eager to work as a volunteer. C. She didnt want to cause unnecessary trouble. D. She was not allowed to go back to her home. 10. What does the text intend to tell us? A. The Chinese are fighting against the epidemic together. B. The epidemic is
38、 not so serious that we can enjoy our normal life. C. Coronavirus, a highly infectious disease, is spreading around China. D. Not until the makeshift hospital is completed will the doctors find the cure. 11. What can we learn from the text? A. The Spring Festival in China this year is the same as be
39、fore. B. Chen Li and her husband are fighting against coronavirus in Wuhan. C. Lyu Jun and his coworkers will help complete the hospital in Bering. D. There is no need to worry because we have plenty of medical consumables. 【答案】8. D 9. C 10. A 11. B 【解析】 这是一篇新闻报道。1 月 24 日，也就是中国农历新年的前夕，中国中部城市武汉爆发了疫情。
40、文章通过报 道抗击疫情的实例，展示出中国人民正在共同抗击新冠状病毒。 【8 题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段第一句中 for having had contact with infected patients, but luckily she has no signs of symptoms for the time being.“因为她曾接触过受感染的病人，但幸运的是，目前她还没有任何症状的迹象。” 由此可知，回到家后把她“隔离”。所以划线词的意思是“分离，隔离”。故选 D。 【9 题详解】 推理判断题。 根据第四段中 Yin Yeqiong, from Hunan Province, re
41、funded (退掉） her tickets back home after much debate. “I had it in my mind to still go home, but finally decided to stay in Wuhan,” she said. “Our stay will help reduce panic in other places.“来自湖南省的尹叶琼(音译)经过一番讨论后，决定退票回家。她说:“我本想还是 回家，但最后还是决定留在武汉。”“我们的停留将有助于减少其他地方的恐慌。”由此推知，她之所以留在 武汉是因为她她不想引起不必要的麻烦。故选 C
42、。 【10 题详解】 目的意图题。根据倒数第二段 Doctors, nurses and experts from across the nation have been selected to join the battle, and manufacturers have restarted their plants to produce medical consumables that have been running short in many places.“来自全国各地的医生、护士和专家已被选中加入这场战斗，制造商已重启工厂，生产在许多地 方短缺的医疗耗材。”和最后一段中 Beca
43、use I feel that at this moment, there are so many families that I do not know in every corner of this city, praying for our home.“因为我感到，此时此刻，在这个城市的每一个角落， 都有许多我不认识的家庭在为我们的家祈祷。”由此可知，中国人正在共同抗击这种流行病。故选 A。 【11 题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第二段中 Chen Li, a doctor in a Wuhan hospital, spent the Chinese Lunar New years Eve
44、 at home to quarantine herself for having had contact with infected patients, but luckily she has no signs of symptoms for the time being. Chens husband is at the forefront of the fight against the epidemic (流行病）. 武汉一家医院的医生 陈丽(音)在农历新年的前一天晚上呆在家里隔离自己，因为她与感染者有过接触，但幸运的是，目前她还没 有“症状”的迹象。陈的丈夫站在抗击新冠状病毒的最前线。
45、由此可知，陈莉和她的丈夫都在武汉与冠状病毒 作斗争。故选 B。 D An argument is an exchange of views between people who do not agree. Some arguments turn into angry quarrels. Suppose, a friend borrowed your car and left it full of fast-food rubbish. What if you dealt with the situation this way: YOU: Why did you leave all that tr
46、ash in my car? Its an absolute mess, and Im tired of you always being so inconsiderate. FRIEND: Look whos talking. Youre such a slob(邋遢鬼） , I didnt think youd notice. How did a minor incident turn into such an unpleasant exchange? You were angry and feeling as though your kindness was being abused.
47、So instead of talking with your friend, you yelled at him. “Why did you“ was a challenge. Thats why your friend immediately went on the defensive and yelled back. Now the argument is over. In fact, you dont feel satisfied that youve told him off! During the heat of the moment, he said something that
48、 hurt your feelings. And perhaps you didnt really mean what you said. How can you avoid such situations? Learn to argue in a better way. Try something like this: YOU: I dont like it when you leave trash in my car. It makes me feel like you dont respect me. FRIEND: Youre right. It was very inconsider
49、ate. I wont do it again. Before speaking, take a deep breath and get control of your anger. The words you use will let your friend know specifically what is bothering you and most importantly, treat him with respect. So he will respond in the same way. Also notice that begin the argument with the pronoun “I“. An argument beginning with “You did.“ is generally a challenge. What usually follows is criticism or an insult. And it goes downhill fast from there. Using “I” in arguments wont eliminate all disagre