1、中考英语模拟试题中考英语模拟试题 I. 单项选择（单项选择（10 分）分） ( )1I shall give up _ to go Aoffer Boffered Cto offer Doffering ( )2Last summer, I took a course on _ Ahow to make dresses Bhow dresses be made Chow to be made dresses Dhow dresses to be made ( )3I have never been to Shanghai_ ASo has he
2、BNeither is he CSo he has DNeither has he ( )4I don't think you are right, _? Ado you Bdo I Care you Daren't you ( )5The missing boys were last seen _ near the river Aplaying Bto be playing Cplay Dplayed ( )6My brother _ for half a month Ahas been away Bwe
3、nt away Chas left Dleft ( )7Your school things should _ Abe looked after well Bbe looked well after Cbe taken good care Dbe taken care of well ( )8I think your bike _ Aneeds to fix Bneeds fixing Cneeds to fixing Dneeds fixed ( )9Would you mind _? Ame to smoke here Bmy s
4、moking at here Cme smoking here Dif I will smoke here ( )10A _ lazy man can't earn _ money Atoo much, too much Bmuch too, much too Cmuch too, too many Dmuch too, too much II 完形填空（完形填空（10 分）分） The virus has swallowed up all of Europe, and now it has reached Russia. When it all began, it see
5、med to be so 1_ and it would not affect me. We think that death is something unrealistic that will never touch us 2_ our loved ones die, and then we begin to perceive everything differently. Its the same with the coronavirus. Im 22 years old, and I suppose I shouldnt worry 3_ about being infected. B
6、ut I do worry, because my grandmother is 82. She survived (幸存) the Siege of Leningrad (列宁格勒保卫战) during World War II, and she does not deserve new shocks. But the virus has reached St Petersburg, where I and my family live, and Im 4_. So my whole family has moved to the countryside away from everythi
7、ng. The fact that Russia is helping other countries warms me inside. Our two 5_ have been friends for a long time, and at the beginning of February, Russia was one of the first countries to send medical help to China. This friendship is precious (珍贵的), and when a friend is in deep trouble, you
8、 have no choice 6_ to help. Now that things have got 7_ in China, it has been donating materials to my country. 8_ this unprecedented challenge, Russia and China have shown a sense of responsibility for the international community, too. Despite political differences, Russia has lent a hand to the Un
9、ited States because we know theres a lack (缺乏) of medical equipment (设备) there. I believe that the coronavirus is above politics. We are talking about saving human lives, and everyone should have the chance 9_. Only by working together will we be able to find a solution and destroy the virus. We mus
10、t look into the eyes of our fear and show that we are not afraid, that we are ready to 10_. If we succumb (屈服) to panic, then we have already lost. ( )1.A.far away B. far from C. close to D. long ago ( )2.A.after B. until C. befor
11、e D. only ( )3.A.too many B. so many C. too much D. much too ( )4.A.exciting B. excited C. scaring D. scared ( )5.A.countries B. cities C. towns D. families ( )6.A.and &n
12、bsp;B. but C. so D. however ( )7.A.better B. good C. worse D. bad ( )8.A.Face B. Faced C. Facing D. To face ( )9.A.living B. to live C. lived D. l
13、ive ( )10.A.cry B. fight C. play D. laugh III 阅读理解（阅读理解（40 分）分） A Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they m
14、ay think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that timeabout eight hours after you wake upyour body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people
15、 in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later. In many parts of the world, people take naps in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work
16、difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer(遭受) less from problems such as hear
17、t disease. Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours
18、after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short napeven ten minutes of sleep can be helpful. ( )1. Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the ear
19、ly afternoon? A. Because its very hot in summer. B. Because you eat too much for lunch. C. Because you didnt have a good sleep last night. D. Because your body temperature goes down at that time. ( )2. What advice does the writer give on taking a nap? A. If your time is limited, a short
20、 nap can also help. B. Only people in warmer climate need to take a nap. C. Youd better take a nap about an hour after you have lunch. D. You can sleep as long as you like so that you wont feel tired or sleepy. ( )3. What can we learn about “naps” according to the third paragraph? A. Doctors n
21、eed to take naps while employers dont. B. Taking naps is helpful for peoples health in spring and summer. C. If you take naps every day, youll have less risk of heart disease. D. All the people in warmer climates take naps in the middle of the day. ( )4. What can we infer(推断) from the pa
22、ssage? A. You will feel less sleepy if you sleep for a long time. B. Taking a nap whenever you want will do good to your health. C. If you get up at 6:30 am, youd better take a nap at about 2:30 pm. D. Sleeping for eight hours and youll feel sleepy a short period later. ( )5. What would
23、be the best title for the text? A. Just For a Rest. B. A1l For a Nap. C. A Special Sleep Pattern. D. Taking Naps in Warmer Climate. B “If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it！” That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to
24、 see them better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it. With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your f
25、ingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too. All children soon learn what “Don't touch！” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things as we might b
26、uy food, clothes and so on. To see something well, we have to touch it. There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is
27、 not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them! Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch！” There you can feel everything on show. If we want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see! ( )6By tou
28、ching things, _. Ayou will have a strange feeling Byou will learn how to use your hand Cyou can learn more about them Dyou can tell what colours they are ( )7When people buy things in shops, they often _. Atry them on first B
29、keep their right hands on them Cask about them Dfeel and touch them ( )8Why does the writer say “At first, it is not easy to feel these things”？ Because_. Athe things are used by people, too Bpeople feel the things too often Cpeople know how to use the
30、things Dthe things are easy to feel ( )9_ museums today have things for you to touch. ANo BSome CMost DAll ( )10Which of the following is true? ATouching is more important than seeing. BOur feet, fingers, hands, and skin can help us
31、buy food. CPeople have to learn to see by feeling as they grow up. DVisitors can feel the things on show in some museums. C My parents run a small store in San Francisco. They always keep a big box by the entrance where people can donate (捐赠) something to our local food bank. “For some reason, our f
32、ood- donation box just isnt filling up recently,” said my dad. “Maybe its time to think of a way to remind people about the food bank,” said my mom. “What about a talent show?” my dad suggested. “OK, ” said my mom. So while my parents posted information online, we kids made some signs. My frie
33、nd Mareya came over to help out. “Id like to do an act in the show, but I dont know what to do,” I told Mareya. “Well, since the food- bank thing is about sharing,” said Mareya, “why not write a song about that?” “Writing a song is not a problem,” I said. “But its hard for me to sing it alone!” She
34、said, “What if we sang it together?” Since Mareya has the worlds prettiest voice and also happens to play the guitar, I agreed. Mareya and I practiced and practiced, and I was feeling pretty good about our act. But the morning of the performance, Mareya called that she had a stomachache and was not
35、in any shape to perform. “Theres no way Im going on without you,” I told her. “Youve worked so hard,” she said. “Youll be great!” But great is the last word anyone would choose to describe my performance! Without Mareyas guitar and voice to guide me, my song was completely in a mess. And I even forg
36、ot half the words. Remember the sick, heart- racing, hot- faced feeling I was talking about? Well, thats what I was experiencingmore than I ever had before. Once I was off the steps, my mom gave me a big hug. “I want to disappear! Ive never been so embarrassed (尴尬的) in my life,” I said. Ollie smiled
37、. “I think you are really brave.” Indi added, “I now know that you truly can survive (幸存) a lot more embarrassment than you think.” ( )11.The family decided to have a talent show because . A.they wanted to show thanks to donators B.they would like to make the neighborhood happy C.
38、they planned to run a bigger store in San Francisco D.they hoped more people could care about the food bank ( )12.Which of the following is the best to fill in “ ” in the passage? A.but there is no way. B.what if we do it alone? C.lets get the word out. D.why not sing a son
39、g? ( )13.The underlined word “heart- racing” means “ ” in Chinese. A.心率 B.心房 C.心跳加速 D.心动 ( )14.The changing of the writers feelings to the performance can be described as . A.embarrassedencouragednervousconfident B.confiden
40、tnervousembarrassedencouraged C.nervousembarrassedconfidentencouraged D.encouragedconfidentembarrassednervous ( )15.What will most probably happen in the following part of the passage? A.More people came to know about the food bank. B.Mareya came and continued the performance. C.Fewer pe
41、ople donated because of the performance. D.Indi and Mareya went to other places for donation. D Little Tommy was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everythingtutors, cards, special learning centersin short, everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic school. Af
42、ter the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didnt kiss his mother hello. Instead, he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him d
43、own to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back to his room, without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening. Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card
44、. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity. She went to his room and asked, “Son, what was it? Was it the nuns?” Little Tommy looked at her and shook his h
45、ead, “No. ” “Well then,” she asked again. “WHAT was it?” Little Tommy looked at her and said, “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed to the plus sign, I knew they werent joking. ” ( )16. Why did Tommys parents send him to a catholic school? A. Because he could eat well t
46、here. B. Because he could earn more about nuns. C. Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math. D. Because his parents didnt want him to learn math any more. ( )17. Tommys mother felt surprised that his son _. A. was still the same as usual B. ate so much at dinner C. kissed her he
47、llo after school D. worked hard but said little ( )18. “Hitting the books” means “_” in Chinese. A. 用功 B. 捶书 C. 发泄 D. 振作 ( )19. The last sentence in the passage shows that _. A. Tommy felt sorry for the mail B. Tommy was afraid of being nailed C. Tommy didnt like the
48、plus sign D. Tommy liked playing jokes on others ( )20. From the passage, we can infer that _. A. teachers should be strict with their students B. mistaking might do good sometimes C. a catholic school is much better than other ones D. nuns are good at helping children with their math IV. 补全对话
49、（补全对话（5 分）分） A: Hi, Alice. _1_ B: Yeah, I'd like to do some traveling. A: 2_ B: Not yet. A: Do you want to travel in big cities? B: 3_ A: How about Huangshan Mountain? B: 4_ A: Sure! A: Right. You can see In China, it's considered to be the king of all the mountains. B: _5_ speci
50、al pines(松树), rocks and clouds. You can enjoy hot springs as well. B: Great! Thank you. A. Glad to help you. B. What else can we enjoy? C. Is it worth traveling there? D. Have you decided where to go? E. Then it must have something special. F. I don't think it fun to travel in big cities. G. Do
51、you have any plan for the summer holiday? V 任务型阅读（任务型阅读（10 分）分） Michael went back to Fullerton, his hometown. His visit to Fullerton was very special to him. 3He was born there, and he grew up there. But he hadn't been back since he finished high school. He went to places he hadn't gone to in years. He walked through the park and remembered the days when he had walked through that same park with his friends. He passed by the field where he and his friends had played