1、Period Five Communication Workshop，Language Awareness 4，Culture Corner & Bulletin Board 默写练习默写练习(四四) .写出下列单词的汉语意思(共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分) 1certificate n证书；证明 2diploma n毕业证书 3register vt.登记 4candidate n候选人 5diagram n图解；图表 6caption n(图片的)说明文字 7booth n(餐馆内的)雅座；(电话)亭 8fasten vt.束紧 9amateur adj.业余的 10pe
2、rsonnel n全体职员 .写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共 10 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 30 分) 11申请人 n.applicant 申请；应用；涂 v. apply申请；应用 n.application 12能力 petence有能力的，足以胜任的 petent 13地球 n.globe全球的 adj.global(使)全球化 v.globalize 14规则 n.regulation定期的；有规律的 adj.regular 15真诚地 adv.sincerely真诚的 adj.sincere真诚 n.sincerity 16使窘迫 vt.embarrass尴尬的 adj.emba
3、rrassed使人尴尬的 adj.embarrassing 17准时的，守时的 adj.punctual守时 n.punctuality 18学院；学会 n.academy 学术的 adj.academic 19影响 n.&v.influence 20承认，认可 v.acknowledge承认 n.acknowledgement .写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共 5 小题；每小题 4 分，满分 20 分) 21focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于 22另外，此外 in addition 23be associated with 与有联系 24专注于；卷入之中；参与 be invol
4、ved in 25与相关 be related to .完成句子(共 5 小题；每小题 6 分，满分 30 分) 26To put it simply，if you want to be a success in the business world，you need a high level of English competence. 简单地说，如果你想在商界取得成功，你就需要有较高水平的英语能力。 27Thirdly，you say that there is a discount provided that I pay in advance. 第三，你们说我只要预付款就有折扣。 28B
5、y the time George was discovered，breeding programmes were known to be increasing the numbers of other tortoise sub- species，but it was acknowledged that his case was different.到乔治 被发现的时候为止，人们才知道繁殖计划是为了增加其他海龟亚种的数量，但是人们也承认 乔治的情况有所不同。 29It was in Shakespeares lifetime that English began to spread aroun
6、d the world. 英语开始在全世界范围内传播是在莎士比亚生活的时代。 30They are so interesting that I watch them again and again. 它们如此有趣，以至于我看了一遍又一遍。 .True(T) or False(F) (according to the passage on P12) 1Generally speaking，a success in the business world has a high level of English competence.(T) 2Li Wei is less interested in
7、studying English varieties.(T) 3If you sign up right now，you will receive a discount.(F) 4New Future Language School can offer all applicants a Business English Diploma course.(T) 5The curriculum emphasizes the communicating skills in English.(F) .Read the passage on P12 carefully and choose the bes
8、t answer. 1What is the cost of one 6- week session，according to the ad? A1,500 pounds. B1,500 dollars. C1,500 yuan. D1,500 cents. 答案 C 2How many pieces of information does the writer of the letter want to clarify? A4. B5. C6. D7. 答案 C 3We should write the letter asking for information in a style. Af
9、ormal Binformal Ccasual Dcautious 答案 A 4What does the passage mainly tell us? AThe contents of a letter. BAn advertisement of a language school. CThe importance of business English. DHow to learn English well. 答案 B 重点词汇 The right choice for all applicants 所有申请者的正确选择 applicant n申请人 apply v申请；应用；涂，敷；专
10、心致志；适合 apply (to sb.) for sth.(向某人)申请某物 apply to sb./sth.适用于某人/某物 apply sth.to sth.把某物应用/涂抹于某物 apply oneself to (doing) sth.专心/致力于(做)某事 application n申请；申请书/表；应用；涂抹 (1)The fact is that this traffic rule applies to all the drivers. 事实是这条交通规则适用于所有的司机。 (2)We should apply what we have learned at school t
11、o daily life.我们应该将我们在学校学到的知 识应用到日常生活中。 (3)He wants to apply to the company for a job as a salesman. 他想向这家公司申请一份售货员的工作。 (4)There are over 2,000 applicants(apply) for the job. 有 2 000 多人申请这份工作。 单句改错 (5)You will pass the exam only if you really apply you yourself to your study. By the way，would I also
12、have to pay a fee for registering？ 顺便问一下，我还需要为注册缴费吗？ register v注册，登记 n登记簿；注册表 register for 为注册/登记 register with sb.向某人登记 register a birth/marriage/death 登记出生/结婚/死亡 register a company 注册公司 registration n注册；登记 (1)All new guests must sign the hotel register. 所有新入住的客人必须在旅馆登记表上签名。 (2)The following term，I
13、 registered for an ASL class. 第二个学期，我注册参加了美式手语学习班的课程。 (3)When you move house，you need to register with a local doctor. 你搬家时需要到当地医生那里去登记。 (4)I hear that the lecture is about the registration(register) of students for a course. 我听说，讲座是关于学生的选课登记的。 高级表达 (5)The policeman is looking into a company which w
14、as registered in 2018.(用非谓语动词改写) The policeman is looking into a company registered in 2018. I was so embarrassed. 我是如此尴尬。 embarrass vt.使窘迫；使尴尬；使为难 It embarrasses/embarrassed sb.to do sth.做某事使某人窘迫。 embarrassed adj.难堪的，尴尬的 be embarrassed at/about sth.对某事感到为难/尴尬的 embarrassing adj.令人困窘的 embarrassment n
15、困窘，困惑 to ones embarrassment 令某人感到尴尬的是 (1)It embarrassed him to have no idea of what was going on. 对所发生的事情一无所知，这让他很难堪。 (2)Much to her embarrassment，she realized that everyone was staring at her. 当她意识到大家都盯着她看时，她感到很不好意思。 (3)When I was young，I was embarrassed(embarrass) to be seen with my father. 我小时候，一
16、直羞于让别人看见自己和父亲在一起。 (4)It is embarrassing(embarrass) that his application has been rejected. 令人尴尬的是，他的申请被拒绝了。 单句改错 (5)From his embarrassing embarrassed expression，we know that this is an embarrassing question. Celebrity is not usually a characteristic associated with middle- aged giant tortoises from
17、the Galapagos Islands. 加拉帕戈斯群岛的中年巨龟并不是一直就很有名气。 be associated with 与有联系，和联系在一起 associate with sb.与某人交往 associate sb./sth.with sb./sth.把某人/某物跟某人/某物联系在一起 association n.社团，联盟；交往；联合 in association with 与联合 (1)A machine with a specific purpose has another quality， one that we usually associate with living
18、 things. 一个有特殊用途的机器有另一种特性，一种我们通常与生物联系起来的特性。 (2)Her name will ever be associated (associate) with the womens rights. 她的名字将永远和女权运动联系在一起。 (3)Readers will associate themselves closely with what happens in the news stories. 读者将会把自己和新闻报道里发生的事紧密联系起来。 (4)I benefited much from my association(associate)with h
19、im. 通过和他的交往我获益良多。 However，few have been so influenced by humanity as Lonesome George. 但是，很少有东西像“孤独的乔治”一样如此受人类影响。 influence n& vt.影响 influence sb.to do sth.影响某人做某事 have an influence on/uponhave an effect/impact on/upon 对有影响 under the influence of 在的影响下 (1)It is obvious that he has been influenced by
20、the embarrassing atmosphere. 他显然被这种令人尴尬的氛围影响了。 (2)The advice from his friends influenced him to change(change) his mind. 朋友们的建议让他改变了主意。 (3)The film Confucius has a strong influence on/upon some young people. 电影孔子对一些年轻人有极大的影响。 (4)The court was told that he was under the influence of alcohol when he c
21、ommitted the offence. 法庭得知他是在酒精影响下犯罪的。 By the time George was discovered，breeding programmes were known to be increasing the numbers of other tortoise sub- species， but it was acknowledged that his case was different. 到乔治被发现的时候为止，人们才知道繁殖计划是为了增加其他海龟亚种的数量，但是人们 也承认乔治的情况有所不同。 acknowledge v承认，认可 acknowle
22、dge doing/having done sth./that 从句 承认做了某事/承认 acknowledge sb./sth.to be/as.承认是 It is acknowledged that.大家公认的是 (1)Mary acknowledged having told a white lie to her father in order to hide the bad news from him. 玛丽承认为了不让父亲知道那个坏消息而向父亲说了一个善意的谎言。 (2)Mo Yan is generally acknowledged to be(be) one of the bes
23、t writers in China. 莫言是公认的中国最优秀的作家之一。 (3)It is universally acknowledged that purple is a noble color. 人们普遍认为紫色是高贵的颜色。 句型转换 (4)People acknowledge him to be one of the greatest pianists in the world. It is acknowledged that he is one of the greatest pianists in the world. But I was so involved in the
24、story that I didnt want to stop to check its meaning. 但是我是如此专注于这个故事，以至于不想停下来去查看它的意思。 be/get involved in 卷入；专注于；参与中 be/get involved with 涉及；与有关 involve vt.包括；牵涉；使参与；专注 involve sb.in (doing) sth.把某人牵涉到某事里，让某人参与(做)某事 involve doing.包含(做) 注意：involved adj.作前置定语时，意为“复杂的”；作后置定语时，意为“涉及的”。 (1)For a long time
25、Gabriel didnt want to be/get involved in music at all.很长一段时间，盖伯瑞 尔根本不愿意参与到音乐中。 (2)He was involved in writing(write) his doctoral dissertation last night. 昨天晚上他聚精会神地写他的博士论文。 (3)Dont involve other people in your trouble. 不要把别人牵扯进你的麻烦中。 (4)The test will involve answering (answer) questions about a phot
26、o. 考试将包括回答一些关于一张照片的问题。 单句改错 (5)We will make our decision and contact the people involving involved . 经典句式 To put it simply，if you want to be a success in the business world，you need a high level of English competence. 简单地说，如果你想在商界取得成功，你就需要有较高水平的英语能力。 to put it simply 意为“简单地说”，也可用 put simply，在句中作插入语。
27、此时 put 意为“说， 表达”，后常跟 it 作宾语。 常用的独立成分还有： to put it correctly 准确地说 to begin/start with 首先 to be brief 简而言之 to be frank/honest 老实说 to be exact 说得确切些 to tell/speak the truth 说实话 to make matters/things worse 更糟的是 (1)To put it more correctly，he is the boss，and Im just working for him. 更准确地说，他是老板，我只是在给他打工。
28、 (2)To be honest，I havent been so happy for ages. 老实说，我很久没有这么开心过了。 (3)It was raining heavily；to make matters worse (bad)，I forgot to take my umbrella. 雨下得很大，更糟的是，我忘记带雨伞了。 句型转换 (4)To be frank，I dont like your hairstyle. Frankly speaking，I dont like your hairstyle. Thirdly，you say that there is a disc
29、ount provided that I pay in advance. 第三，你们说我只要预付款就有折扣。 provided that引导一个条件状语从句，意为“如果，只要”，可替换为 providing that。 类似结构还有： considering that考虑到；鉴于 seeing that由于，鉴于 supposingthat假设；如果 given that考虑到) (1)I will go provided/providing (that) my expenses are paid. 要是我的费用有人代付我就去。 (2)Supposing (that) it rains thi
30、s afternoon，what shall we do? 假如今天下午下雨，我们该怎么办？ (3)Considering (consider) that your birthday is on the same day as mine，we could have a joint party. 鉴于你和我的生日在同一天，我们可以合开一个生日聚会。 (4)Seeing(see) that hes ill，hes unlikely to come. 由于他生病了，所以他不可能会来。 一句多译 (5)只要你把作业做完，你就可以出去玩。 You can go out to play as/so lon
31、g as you finish your homework.(long) You can go out to play on condition that you finish your homework.(condition) You can go out to play provided/providing (that) you finish your homework.(provide) .单句语法填空 1They are talking about something associated(associate) with education. 2Does your son apply
32、himself to doing(do) some research in his spare time? 3He dealt with an embarrassing(embarrass) situation in a skillful way. 4The mother tried her best to make her children involved(involve) in these activities. 5In addition，communicating well can help prevent and resolve conflict. 6It was by accide
33、nt that the young man got to know the whole truth. 7There are a lot of applicants(apply) waiting outside the hall. 8After a long silence，the boy acknowledged having cheated(cheat) in the exam. 9He is trying his best to help those children influenced(influence) by violence. 10The small company was re
34、gistered(register) in 2010 and gradually established. .完成句子 11It was the guide who/that led the way for us that day. 那天是这位导游为我们带的路。 12Provided/Providing (that) we get support from them，we will win the match. 只要我们能得到他们的支持，我们就会赢得比赛。 13She danced so well that all judges gave her full marks. 她的舞跳得如此好，以至于所有的裁判都给了她满分。 14The car ran out of petrol，and to make things/matters worse I had no money! 汽车没油了，更糟糕的是我身上没有钱！ 15By the time Jack returned home，his son had graduated from college. 等到杰克回到家时，他的儿子已经大学毕业了。