1、,Unit 24 Society,PART 1,基础自测,PART 2,互动探究,PART 3,达标检测,Warm-up & Lesson 1 Consumer SocietyLanguage Points,PART 1,基础自测,默写练习 (一),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分) 1.graph n. 2.deposit vt. & vi. 3.currency n. 4.taxpayer n. 5.burden n. v. 6.vacant adj. 7.buffet n. 8.bare adj.,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,图表,存储，储蓄,货币,纳
2、税人,重担，负担,负重；(使)负担,未住人的，空置的；(职位)空缺的；(目光、表情等)茫然的,自助餐,赤裸的,查看答案,9.pension n. 10.resign vt. & vi. resignation n. 11.pregnant adj. pregnancy n. 12.format n. 13.choke vi.,查看答案,_ _ _ _ _ _ _,退休金，养老金,辞职,辞职；辞职信,怀孕的,怀孕；妊娠；孕期,格式,窒息，噎住,.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分) 14.无家可归n. 无家可归的adj. 15.不平等n. 平等n. 16.自愿的adj
3、. 自愿v.；志愿者n. 17.大量的adj. 大量地adv. 充裕，丰富n.,查看答案,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,homelessness,homeless,inequality,equality,voluntary,volunteer,abundant,abundantly,abundance,18.签名n. 签名v. 19.统治，管理vt. 政府n. 20.积累v. 积累n. 21.所有权n. 所有者；物主n. 22.调整，调节n. 调整，调节v.,查看答案,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,signature,sign,govern,government,accumul
4、ate,owner,accumulation,ownership,adjustment,adjust,23.各种各样的adj. 多样性n. 24.删除vt. 删除n. 25.(使)收缩，缩小vi.,查看答案,_ _ _ _ _,diverse,diversity,shrink,delete,deletion,.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共6小题；每小题5分，满分30分) 26.在减少 27.be trapped in 28.on the one hand.on the other hand. 29.境况良好；富裕 30.形成，存在，产生 31.wind sb. up,_ _ _ _ _
5、 _,on the decrease,陷入；被困在,一方面；另一方面,well off,come into being,查看答案,故意惹恼某人(尤指开玩笑),.完成句子(共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分) 32. increased happiness， stress and less free time to be ourselves and enjoy being with our friends and families.我们不是更快乐了，而是压力增加了，留给自己、朋友和家人的自由时间更少了。 33.Protest groups are insisting that some of ou
6、r money _ . 反对团体坚持认为我们的一些钱应该支援第三世界。,查看答案,Not,be given to the third,but,world,34.As a society，its high time that we _ .作为整个社会来讲，我们应该更加严肃地对待这些问题了。 35.Jim should see a doctor . 吉姆应该在情况变得更糟之前去看医生。,took/should take these issues more,before it gets any worse,查看答案,seriously,PART 2,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,1,There
7、have also sadly been abundant cases of violence at home.令人伤心的是，在国内也存在大量的暴力事件。,abundant adj.大量的，丰富的，充裕的,重点词汇,abundance n.大量，丰富 an abundance of大量的，充足的 in abundance大量的，丰富的，充裕的,(1)Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types.(2018全国) 很多游客对复杂的建筑空间和丰富的建筑类型感到惊讶。
8、(2)I suggest that you spend an (abundant) of time walking around after supper. 我建议你晚饭后多花点时间四处走走。 (3)This team has won the game.One quality the team possessed abundance was fighting spirit. 这个队赢得了比赛。该队的一大特点是斗志昂扬。,查看答案,in,abundance,2,deposit vt.& vi.存储，储蓄 n.订金；押金；存款,Sometimes we try to deposit a littl
9、e or change our money into different countries currencies in the hope that we can make even more money. 有时，我们努力存点钱或者把钱兑换成不同国家的货币，希望能赚更多的钱。,deposit.in/into.把放在/存入 deposit sth. 寄放，寄存(贵重物品) pay a deposit付押金,(1)For the sake of safety，youd better deposit the money in a bank. 为了安全起见，你最好把钱存在银行里。 (2)You are
10、 advised to deposit your valuables the hotel safe. 建议您把贵重物品存到旅馆的保险箱里。 (3)Generally speaking，you must if you want to book a room. 一般来说，如果你要预订房间，就得先付押金。,查看答案,into/in,pay a deposit,3,accumulate v.积累；堆积,In this spending circle，on the one hand，we accumulate possessions but never feel like we have enough.
11、在这个消费圈里，一方面，我们积累财富，但从来没有感到满足。,accumulate wealth/evidence/stamps积累财富/收集证据/收集邮票 accumulation n.积累；堆积,(1)As we accumulated more devices，however，we didnt throw out our old ones.(2018全国) 我们拥有了更多的电子设备，然而，我们并没有扔掉旧的。 (2)But if you are determined to ，it isnt so difficult. 不过，如果你下定决心要积累财富，也不是那么难。 (3)The (accu
12、mulate) of data for his paper cost him many sleepless nights. 他用了许多个不眠之夜来为他的论文搜集资料。,查看答案,accumulate wealth,accumulation,易混辨析 accumulate，collect，gather accumulate着重强调量的“堆积、积累”。 collect指有计划的、有条理的“搜集”。 gather通常指把分散的人或物“聚集”在一起。,选词填空 accumulate，collect，gather (4)People round，curious to know what was happ
13、ening. (5)In the past years，the professor has a lot of facts about this disease. (6)Not only do I important experience for the job，but also realize what I want to be in the future.,查看答案,gathered,collected,accumulate,4, burden n.重担，负担 v.负重；(使)负担,Instead，they feel like a burden because every month we
14、have to hand over most of the money we earn to pay for them.相反，它们就像是一种负担，因为我们每个月都要将挣来的大部分钱交出来还款。,be a burden to sb. 对某人来说是负担 bear/carry/share the burden承受/担负/分担重担 burden sb. /oneself with sth. 使某人/自己负担某事 be burdened with sth. 负担某事,(1)The more fat you take in before bedtime，the greater burden you wil
15、l put on your body at night. 睡觉前你摄入的脂肪越多，晚上身体承受的负担就越大。 (2)I dont want to to my children when Im old. 我不想在年老的时候成为孩子们的累赘。 (3)As he was burdened such a big family，he had to work hard all day long. 负担着这样一个大家庭，他只好整天努力工作。,查看答案,become a burden,with,高级表达 (4)The woman got off the bus and she was burdened wit
16、h two heavy suitcases. (用非谓语动词改写) The woman got off the bus， .,查看答案,burdened with two heavy suitcases,一词多义 写出下列句子中vacant的汉语意思 (1)There is a vacant place over there where we can park. _ (2)The number of vacant posts has largely increased compared to the same period of last year. _ (3)He stared into s
17、pace with a vacant expression. _,5, vacant adj.未占用的，空置的；(职位)空缺的；(目光、表情等)茫然的,Surely were still better off than those who wear rags and sleep on the streets or in vacant buildings.当然我们仍然比那些穿着破衣烂衫，睡在街道上或者空置的大楼里的人的生活要好得多,查看答案,未占用的，空置的,(职位)空缺的,(目光、表情等)茫然的,易混辨析 vacant，empty vacant作“空着的”讲时，多指房屋、设备等未被使用、无人占
18、用。 empty作“空的”讲时，则表示空无一人、空无一物等，即with nothing in it。,选词填空 vacant，empty (4)The house was ；we had to buy some furniture. (5)He was appointed to fill the seat on the board.,查看答案,empty,vacant,come into use开始使用 come into force/effect开始有效，开始实行 come into power当权；执政 come into operation生效；开始实施 come into fashio
19、n流行,6, come into being/existence形成，产生，存在,If laws such as these came into being，a huge adjustment would be required and there would certainly be diverse reactions.如果出台了类似这样的法律，那么社会就要做很多调整，反响肯定是各种各样的。,(1)When did the term of “new-new people” come into being/existence? “新新人类”一词是什么时候出现的呢？ (2)The new law
20、 will next week.新法律将于下周生效。 (3)To his surprise，a new political party when he came back.让他惊讶的是，当他回来时，一个新的政党已经开始执政了。 句型转换 (4)If this method begins to be used，it will greatly increase our production. If this method ，it will greatly increase our production.,查看答案,come into force/effect,had come into power
21、,comes into use,resign from/as.辞去的职务 resign oneself to (doing) sth. 听任/顺从(做)某事；安于(无法改变的不愉快状况) resignation n.辞职；辞职信,7, resign vt.& vi.辞职；听任，顺从；只好接受,His boss insisted that he work longer hours so he resigned.他的老板坚持要他工作更长时间，所以他辞职了。,(1)Few members were in favor of him，so he had to resign from the commit
22、tee.很少的成员支持他，所以他只好辞去了委员会的职务。 (2)He is still on the board，but he resigned chairman some months ago. 他仍在董事会，但几个月前他辞去了董事长的职务。 (3)He failed many times，but he never his fate. 他失败了很多次，但是从没有屈从于命运。 单句改错 (4)You must resign yourself to wait a bit longer in that situation.,查看答案,as,resigned himself to,waiting,1
23、,As a society，its high time that we took these issues more seriously.作为整个社会来讲，我们应该更加严肃地对待这些问题了。,经典句式,Its (high) time (that).该是的时候了，从句中谓语动词用过去式或“should动词原形”，构成虚拟语气，should一般不省略，句中that引导定语从句。 It is time (for sb. ) to do sth. 到(某人)做某事的时候了。 It is time for sth. 是该做某事的时候了。 It/This/That is/was the first/sec
24、ond/.time that.这/那是(某人)第一/二/次做某事。(前面是is时，that从句中的谓语动词用现在完成时；前面是was时，that从句中的谓语动词用过去完成时),查看答案,(1)Its seven oclock now.Its high time that you went/should go to school. 现在七点钟了，你该去学校了。 (2)Stop chatting！Its time for us (study) hard. 别闲聊了！我们该努力学习了。 (3)This is the first time that I (visit) Weihai. 这是我第一次游览
25、威海。 单句改错 (4)It was the first time that I seen such a beautiful animal.,to study,have visited, had,2,Jim should see a doctor before it gets any worse.吉姆应该在情况变得更糟之前去看医生。,句中before为连词，意为“在之前”，引导时间状语从句。before常用于以下句型： “It was时间段before.” 表示“过了时间才”(从句常用一般过去时) “It was not long before.” 表示“没过多久就”(从句常用一般过去时),“
26、It will not be long before.”表示 “不久就会”(从句常用一般现在时) “It will be时间段before.”表示“要过时间才”(从句常用一般现在时),(1)The movie starts at 830，and we can have a quick bite before we go. 电影将在八点半开始，我们走之前可以随便吃点东西。 (2)He has left our village and it will be three years we meet again. 他已经离开我们村了，要过三年我们才能再见面。,查看答案,before,(3)It was
27、 not long before the enemy (drive) out of their country. 不久之后，敌人就被赶出了他们国家。 单句改错 (4)How long will it before we know the result of the examination？,was driven,查看答案, be,PART 3,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,1.We are (burden) with trillions of dollars in national debt and a high unemployment rate. 2.Fruit and vegetab
28、les grow in (abundant) on the island. 3.It may be more than ten years the situation improves. 4.The little boy was curious and asked me how the universe came being. 5.This is the third time you (leave) your umbrella behind on a bus. 6.I guess they will make (adjust) to my salary this month.,.单句语法填空,
29、查看答案,burdened,abundance,before,into,have left,adjustments,7.There is a need for greater (diverse) and choice in education. 8. (resign) from the position，the man went to the UK by himself. 9.The old man was sitting by the lake and stared at the water (vacant). 10.The fact is that billions of dollars
30、(deposit) in banks every day.,查看答案,diversity,Having resigned,vacantly,are deposited,11.Its time that _ . 到了你全身心投入学习，为光明的未来而拼搏的时候了。 12.The modern technology is ，but to make it more convenient. 现代技术不是使我们的生活更艰难，而是使它更方便。,.完成句子,查看答案,you put your heart into your study and fight for a bright,not to make ou
31、r life harder,future,13.The family had hidden for ten months _ . 这家人躲藏了十个月之后被敌人发现了。 14. ，the whole truth became more and more clear. 随着证据的收集，整个事情的真相变得越来越清晰。 15.After some consideration，the young man decided to _ . 考虑了一番后，这个年轻人决定删除所有信息。,before they were discovered by the,With more evidence accumulating,查看答案,have all the,enemy,information deleted,