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2020年北师大版高中英语选修8课件:Unit24 Lesson 2 Utopia

1、,Unit 24 Society,PART 1,基础自测,PART 2,互动探究,PART 3,达标检测,Lesson 2 Utopia,PART 1,基础自测,默写练习 (二),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 1.feast n. 2.roundabout n. 3.weed n. 4.fountain n. 5.packet n. 6.grocer n. 7.league n. 8.ministry n.,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,盛宴,宴会,环岛,环形交叉路口,杂草,野草,喷泉,喷水池,小盒,食品杂货商,联合会,部,查看答案,9.poster n.

2、post n. v. 10.skip vt.,_ _ _ _,海报,邮寄;邮件;职位,邮寄;投递,跳过,查看答案,.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分) 11.优点,长处;美德n. 12.结构,构架n. 13.盈余,剩余n. 14.选举,推选vt. 选举n. 15.宽大的,仁慈的adj. 仁慈;怜悯n.,_ _ _ _ _ _ _,virtue,framework,surplus,elect,election,merciful,mercy,查看答案,16.播(种)vt. & vi. 17.相撞n. 18.划水;涉水vt. & vi. 19.摇摆,摆动vt. 20.腐

3、烂vt. & vi.,_ _ _ _ _,sow,collision,paddle,wag,rot,查看答案,.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分) 21.炫耀,夸耀 22.撞上某人 23.clean up 24.do up 25.梳妆,打扮 26.take up 27.hold up 28.出现,露面;调大 29.make up 30.(用车)接某人,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,show off,knock into sb.,清理,维修,dress up,从事;占用,占据,耽搁;阻拦,turn up,查看答案,组成;编造;化妆;弥补,pick s

4、b. up,.完成句子(共2小题;每小题10分,满分20分) 31. some married people have affairs? 如果一些已婚人士有婚外情怎么办呢? 32.When listening to English you will often hear cultural references _ . 在听英语时,你会经常听到不熟悉的文化注释。,What if,which you,查看答案,are not familiar with,PART 2,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,1,Nobody has any desire to show off and gold and

5、silver have no valueunlike in our society.没有人有任何欲望去炫耀,并且金银没有价值这与我们的社会不同。, show off炫耀,夸耀,show sb. around/round (sp. )领某人参观(某地) show up赶到,露面 show sb. in/out领着某人进来/出去,重点词汇,(1)The woman likes showing off her new clothes,which makes us annoyed. 这个女人喜欢炫耀自己的新衣服,这使我们很反感。 (2)When you come to my hometown,Ill

6、. 你来我的家乡时,我会领着你转一转。 (3)We were waiting for him all the afternoon but he failed to . 我们等了他一整个下午,可是他没有露面。 (4)If you dont want to stay here,let me . 如果你不想待在这儿,就让我带你出去吧。,查看答案,show you around,show up,show you out,2,elect vt.选举,推选;选择,There is a leader in each area of the town and each town has an elected

7、leader.城里的每一片区域都有一个领导者,每座城有一个选举出来的领袖。,elect sb. to.选举某人进入 elect sb. (as/to be).选举某人(为) elect to do sth. 选择做某事 election n.选举,推选 注意:elect表示“选举”,主要指选举某人担任某职位。若涉及的职位名词在句中作宾语、表语、补语,则通常不用冠词。,(1)I have such a good command of English that I am elected as/to be assistant to my English teacher. 我精通英语以至于被选为英语老

8、师的助理。 (2)She became the first black woman to be elected the Senate. 她成为第一个被选入参议院的黑人女性。 (3)Employees may elect (take) their pensions in monthly payments. 雇员可选择按月领取退休金。 (4)She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful symbol in last years (elect). 她两年前被软禁,但是在去年的选举中仍然是一个强有力的象征。,查

9、看答案,to,to take,election,mercy n.慈悲;怜悯 show mercy tohave mercy on/upon对仁慈 without mercy残忍地;毫不留情地 at the mercy of任凭的摆布;完全受的支配,3,The government is merciful but if someone behaves really badly they can be made into slaves.政府是宽大仁慈的,但是如果确实有人行为不端,他们可能被贬为奴隶, merciful adj.宽大的,仁慈的,(1)He is considered as a mer

10、ciful man by his neighbours. 他的邻居们认为他是一个仁慈的人。 (2)She showed mercy the orphan and gave him some food and clothes. 她怜悯那个孤儿,给了他一些食物和衣服。 (3)The cruel man killed the injured dog mercy. 那个残酷的人残忍地杀死了那只受伤的狗。 单句改错 (4)They were lost at the sea,under the mercy of wind and weather.,查看答案,to,without,at,4, knock i

11、nto sb. 撞上某人;偶遇某人,There is a car accident there at least once a week and today I nearly knocked into somebody crossing the road!那里每周至少发生一起车祸,我今天就差点儿撞上一个正在过马路的人!,knock on/at敲击 knock down/over撞倒 knock off停止工作,下班;匆忙做完;减价 knock out击败;使入睡;使不省人事 注意:表示“偶遇”的短语还有:come across,meet with,run into,run across,mee

12、t.by chance,etc.,(1)When I was walking through the crowd,a girl knocked into me. 我正穿过人群时,一个女孩撞到了我身上。 (2)I knocked an old friend when I was walking in the street. 在街上散步的时候我偶遇了一位老朋友。 (3)Jim was knocked by a bus,but not seriously injured. 吉姆被公共汽车撞倒了,但伤得不严重。 (4)Lets knock work early and go to watch the

13、football game. 我们早点收工去看足球赛吧。 (5)It is reported that France knocked Belgium in the match. 据报道,在这次比赛中,法国队击败了比利时队。,查看答案,into,down/over,off,out,5, make up编造;弥补;整理;和好;化妆;制定;形成;构成;(数量上、比例上)占,But the teacher thought I was making up an excuse.但是老师认为我正在编造理由。,一词多义 写出下列句子中make up的汉语意思 (1)Non-Han people make up

14、 nearly 30% of Yunnans population. _ (2)They made him up as an old man for the last act of the play. _ (3)I have to make up the lessons I missed. _ (4)Mary and Joan quarreled,but made up after a while. _,查看答案,占,化妆;打扮,弥补,和好,make from/out of.用制成 make.into.把制成;使转变为 make it及时赶到;成功;达到目的 make out填写;辨认出;理解

15、 make sure确认;确保,(5)She took out a piece of cloth and made the cloth into a dress. 她拿出一块布,把它做成了一件衣服。 (6)He is training so hard in order that he will make to the Olympics. 他训练得非常努力,为的是成功进入奥运会。 (7)My English is poor,so I cant make what the article says. 我的英语很差,所以我无法理解这篇文章讲的是什么。,查看答案,it,out,What if some

16、 married people have affairs?如果一些已婚人士有婚外情怎么办呢?,经典句式,What if.?意为“如果将会怎样?”,可以看作“What will happen if.?”的省略形式。 What about.?/How about.?怎么样? What (.) for?为什么?/()是干什么用的? So what?那又怎么样? Guess what!猜猜看!你猜怎么着! How come.?是怎么发生的?,(1)What if they talked a long time about a painting you werent that interested in

17、?(2018天津) 要是他们花很长时间谈论你不是很感兴趣的一幅画怎么办? (2)A question occurred to the boy: is this tool ? 这个男孩想到一个问题:这个工具是干什么用的? 选词填空 what if,what for,so what,guess what (3)Her father is very rich. ?She wouldnt accept his help even if it were offered. (4) we invited them to come here for a party instead?,what,查看答案,for

18、,So what,What if,(5)She has decided to work part time. ? (6)Jack,you seem in high spirits. !We won the match 40. 句型转换 (7)If I fall sick and cant be able to work,what shall I do? I fall sick and cant be able to work?,查看答案,What for,Guess what,What if,PART 3,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,1.Lost in thought,he almost

19、 knocked a man who was carrying a box. 2.He stopped the car to pick the boy who ran through the rain. 3.More and more private cars are running on the road,and the risk of _ (collide) increases. 4.The girl likes to show her nice figure by wearing tight dresses. 5.When the sports hero turned at our pa

20、rty,he was welcomed with open arms. 6.Seeing me come in,my pet dog ran around me, (wag) its tail. 7.They asked their daughter to be (mercy) to the disabled. 8.In America,presidential (elect) are held every four years.,.单句语法填空,查看答案,into,up,collision,off,up,wagging,merciful,elections,9. ?Neither of us

21、 has an umbrella. 如果下雨怎么办?我们俩都没带伞。 10.The boy is very humorous and he is also good at . 这个男孩很幽默,也擅长编滑稽故事。 11.As we all know,the farmers were in the old days. 众所周知,过去农民靠天吃饭。 12.After some discussion,we decided to our monitor. 在讨论之后,我们决定选她当我们的班长。,.完成句子,查看答案,What if it rains,making up funny stories,at the mercy of nature,elect her as/to be,