1、单元知识回顾单元知识回顾默写练习默写练习(五五) .单元知识回顾(共 40 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 60 分) 1形成，产生，存在 come into being/existence 2写出与 show 有关的短语 (1)炫耀，夸耀 show off (2)领某人参观(某地) show sb.around/round (sp.) (3)赶到，露面 show up 3写出与 knock 有关的短语 (1)撞上；偶遇 knock into (2)撞倒 knock down/over 4写出与 make 有关的短语 (1)编造；弥补；整理；和好；化妆 make up (2)用制成 make f
2、rom/out of. (3)及时赶到；成功；达到目的 make it (4)确认；确保 make sure 5不仅仅；超过，多于；非常 more than 6无疑；很可能 no doubt 7写出与 date 有关的短语 (1)追溯到，始于 date back (to) (2)过时的；陈旧的 out of date (3)最新的；现代的 up to date 8写出与 squeeze 有关的短语 (1)挤入；硬塞进 squeeze in/into (2)挤过，勉强通过 squeeze through 9写出与 break 有关的短语 (1)破门而入，闯入，强行进入；插嘴 break in (
3、2)强行闯入；突然开始 break into (3)离开；脱离 break away (from) (4)打破，撞倒；停止运转，出故障 break down 10原则上，按照原则 on principle 11写出与 account 有关的短语 (1)把考虑在内 take.into account (2)由于，因为 on account of (3)决不，无论如何都不 on no account 12为做出贡献；是的原因 contribute to 13在减少 on the decrease 14一方面；另一方面on the one hand.on the other hand. 15境况良好
4、；富裕 well off 16故意惹恼某人(尤指开玩笑)wind sb.up 17清理 clean up 18维修 do up 19梳妆，打扮 dress up 20从事；占用，占据 take up 21耽搁；阻拦 hold up 22出现；露面；调大 turn up 23(用车)接某人 pick sb.up 24留神；照看；注意 keep an eye on 25对的渴望 have a thirst for 26判某人死刑 sentence sb.to death .完成句子(共 5 小题；每题 4 分，满分 20 分) 27On Sundays，the old man doesnt sta
5、y at home，but goes to the beach for a walk. 周日，这位老人不是待在家里，而是去沙滩散步。 28As an adult，its high time that you should earn/earned your living on your own. 作为成年人，你早该独立谋生了。 29The young man jumped into the river before I could say one word that day. 那天我还没来得及说话，那个年轻人就跳进了河里。 30What made us puzzled was that he g
6、ave up such a good chance and left. 让我们困惑的是他放弃了那么好的机会离开了。 31What if most of the villagers dont agree to our plan when we get there? 要是我们到了那里，大多数村民不同意我们的计划怎么办？ .知识运用于语境(共 10 小题；每题 2 分，满分 20 分) Tom came to the USA last year.When he was a newcomer to such a developed country，he 32.was trapped (trap) in
7、 a spending circle.First of all，he had to work hard to earn more money.But the more money he earned,33.the less often he saw it.He started putting his signatures on credit cards and 34.spending(spend) money he did not even have so that he could buy a car and a house of his own.Now he tries to deposi
8、t a little money or change it into different countries currencies in the hope 35.that he can make even more money.Of course he has to pay some money to the government as a taxpayer. He 36.has accumulated(accumulate) possessions，but he never feels like he has enough.He works towards the ownership of
9、bigger and better houses and cars but never has time 37.to enjoy (enjoy) them.Instead， he feels like a burden because every month he has to hand over most of the money he makes to pay for them.And as a result of all this，he hasnt got 38.increased(increase) happiness，but stress and less free time to
10、be himself and enjoy being with his friends and family. This is the consumer society that Tom got into.Surely we are better off than those 39.who wear rags and sleep on the streets，but there is a growing resistance to this consumer society.It is suggested that we give some of our money to the third
11、world，the government 40.shorten(short) the working week and people share work reducing unemployment.If laws such as these came into being，a huge adjustment would be required and there would be diverse reactions.As a society， its high time that we 41.took/should take(take) these issues more seriously.