1、单元知识回顾单元知识回顾默写练习默写练习(五五) .单元知识回顾(共 40 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 60 分) 1.一些；许多 a number of 2.写出与 beyond 有关的短语 (1)难以置信 beyond belief (2)不受控制 beyond control (3)无法描述 beyond description (4)超出某人的权限 beyond ones power 3.写出与 look 有关的短语 (1)展望未来；向前看 look ahead (2)轻视；看不起 look down on/upon (3)仰慕；尊敬 look up to (4)(形势)好转；查阅；
2、抬头看 look up (5)期待；盼望 look forward to (6)快速浏览；查看；翻找 look through 4.写出与 turn 有关的短语 (1)依次；转而 in turn (2)轮流做某事 take turns to do sth. (3)轮流地；交替地 by turns 5.引起，导致；通向 lead to 6.采取行动 take action 7.除之外 apart from 8.(对已产生的不良后果)负责任 answer for 9.写出与 end 有关的短语 (1)要求结束call for an end to sth. (2)使终结，使停止 bring.to a
3、n end (3)结束，告终 come to an end (4)最后，终于 in the end (5)结束；终止，耗尽 at an end 10.代表 on somebodys behalf 11.永远 for good (and all) 12.写出与 carry 有关的短语 (1)掠去，夺走 carry off (2)继续进行；坚持下去 carry on (3)实行；履行；执行 carry out 13.分配给某人某物 allocate sth.to sb./allocate sb.sth. 14.写出与 break 有关的短语 (1)摆脱，脱离 break away from (2)
4、闯入；突然起来 break into (3)出毛病；失败；(身体)垮掉 break down (4)闯入；打断(谈话)break in (5)发生；爆发 break out (6)突破，冲破 break through (7)打碎；解散；分手；结束 break up 15.依靠 rely on 16.关闭，切断 switch off 17.否则，不然 or else 18.结束 wrap up .完成句子(共 5 小题；每题 4 分，满分 20 分) 19.With tears filling in her eyes，the girl said goodbye to her mother st
5、anding at the platform. 眼里含着泪，女孩向站台上的妈妈说再见。 20.The most important thing you should do at school is (to) work harder than anyone else.你在学 校里应该做的最重要的事情是比任何人更加努力地学习。 21.The old city with a long history has seen too many wars in the past twenty years. 这座历史悠久的古城在过去 20 年里经历了太多的战争。 22.But for his encourage
6、ment，our team couldnt have won such an important match. 要不是他的鼓励，我们队不可能赢得这么重要的比赛。 23.The professor was delighted to find that two thirds of the project had been finished(finish) by the students independently. 教授很高兴地发现三分之二的项目是由学生独立完成的。 .知识运用于语境(共 10 小题；每题 2 分，满分 20 分) Do you know what global warming i
7、s？Generally speaking，global warming refers 24.to an average increase in the Earths temperature that，in turn，leads to climate change.In the last few decades consensus 25.has been reached (reach) that human activities cause the change which is previously seen as beyond human control.As a result of 26.
8、increased(increase) industry， agriculture， the cutting down of forests， the increase in transport and the burning of fuels， carbon dioxide gases pump into the Earths atmosphere,27.which has been speeding up the process of global warming and affecting our climate. 28.Looking(look) ahead ， we believe
9、global warming could be one of the biggest environmental 29.problems (problem) facing the 21st century.30.If it is relevant to our lives， how can we slow it down? This is no easy task，however，and some governments，for example，the USAs federal government express 31.reservations (reserve) about whether
10、 global warming is really caused by human being，for they are simply not prepared 32.to sacrifice (sacrifice) the money made from industry to save the Earth.But why wait around for them to take action? Experts advocate that all people should play their part.As long as people make small changes like taking public transport，recycling or switching off the lights when 33.leaving(leave) a room，carbon dioxide will be less and the future of our globe will be better.