1、,Unit 22 Environmental Protection,PART 1,基础自测,PART 3,互动探究,PART 4,达标检测,Communication Workshop，Language Awareness 7，Culture Corner & Bulletin Board,PART 2,课文预读,PART 1,基础自测,默写练习 (四),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 1.plug vt. 2.quilt n. 3.cushion n. 4.negative adj. 5.rail n. 6.warehouse n. 7.fragile adj
2、. 8.pest n. 9.trunk n. 10.carve v.,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,查看答案,塞住,被褥，被子,坐垫，靠垫,消极的，负面的,铁路,仓库,易毁的；脆弱的,有害的动物,象鼻,雕刻,.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 11.采用vt. 采用；收养 n. 12.想得周到的，体贴的adj. 考虑vt. 考虑n. 13.资金n. 财政的，金融的adj. 14.分配，配给vt. 分配n.,查看答案,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,adopt,adoption,considerate,consider,consideration,f
3、inance,financial,allocate,allocation,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,15.政治(活动)n. 政治的adj. 16.卷笔刀n. 削尖 vt. 锋利的，尖的adj. 17.有充分理由的adj. 18.(生物)进化n. 进化v. 19.计算，算出vt. 计算n. 20.立方体n. 立方的adj.,查看答案,politics,political,sharpener,sharpen,sharp,valid,evolution,evolve,calculate,calculation,cube,cubic,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,.写出
4、下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分) 21.塞住耳朵 22.all the best 23.on the increase 24.总结，概括 25.as a matter of fact 26.摆脱，脱离(某种思想体系、团体、组织) 27.at one time 28.是的家园；是所在地 29.有机会或权利使用某物或接近某人 30.处于危险之中,plug ones ears,祝一切顺利,正在增加,sum up,实际上,break away from,曾经，一度,be home to,have access to sth. /sb.,in danger of,查看答
5、案,.完成句子(共5小题；每小题6分，满分30分) 31the average noise pollution level in the streets of Chinas urban areas is . 在中国城市的街道上噪声污染的平均水平高达70分贝。 32.What we should do is . 我们应该做的是开始使用不同种类的能源。 33.The fabric is going to be suspended above the river _ from both above and below. 织物将被悬挂在河上，以便这件艺术品从上面到下面都可以被欣赏到。,查看答案,as
6、high as 70 decibels,start using different sources of energy,so that the work of art,can be seen,34. About two thirds of the Earths surface which are home to millions of species of plants and animals. 地球表面大约三分之二被海洋覆盖，海洋是数百万种动植物的家园。 35.It had been declared that the Titanic was the largest, the most be
7、autiful, the most technologically advanced and the safest ship ,and this made people believe that it was unsinkable. 据说泰坦尼克号是有史以来建造的最大、最漂亮、技术最先进、最安全的船，这使人们相信它不会沉没。,查看答案,is covered by the seas,that had ever been built,PART 2,课文预读,回归教材 萃取文本主旨,.Tell whether the following statements are true(T) or false
8、(F) according to the passage Wrapped Up (P15). 1.Christo is a Belgian artist and his wife is French.( ) 2.Eleven islands were once wrapped up by more than six thousand square metres of pink cloth.( ) 3.When Christo planned to wrap up the German Parliament building，many people thought it was impossib
9、le for him to do that.( ) 4.Even carrying out such a great project to cover the Arkansas River with 10 kilometres of fabric，Christo and his team do not need other peoples help.( ) 5.Despite attracting huge numbers of visitors from all over the world，Christos works of art are disputable.( ),查看答案,F,F,
10、T,F,T,.Read the passage The World Wildlife Fund (P16) carefully and choose the best answer. 1.The World Wildlife Fund was set up by Sir Peter Scott . A.in the 1960s B.in the 1970s C.in the 1980s D.in the 1990s,查看答案,2.Besides protecting endangered species，the WWF pays attention to these key areas of
11、global conservation EXCEPT . A.climate B.oceans C.forests D.education,查看答案,3.The WWF spends US $ 40 a year to protect existing forests and to plant new trees in deforested areas. A.million B.thousand C.hundred D.billion,查看答案,4.Due to pollution and climate change，about 50% of the worlds fresh-water h
12、abitats have been destroyed in the last years. A.20 B.30 C.50 D.100,查看答案,5.Sadly，many species have become and many are in danger of extinction. A.old B.extinct C.popular D.small,查看答案,PART 3,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,1,The Chinese government has adopted several noise control plans. 中国政府已经采取了几项噪声控制计划, adopt vt
13、.采用；采纳；收养，领养；正式通过,一词多义 写出下列句子中adopt的汉语意思 (1)She was adopted by a family in town three years ago. _ (2)After a discussion，we decided to adopt his advice. _ (3)The council is expected to adopt the policy at its next meeting. _,重点词汇,查看答案,收养,采纳,正式通过,(4)After a heated discussion，they argued him into the
14、(adopt) of the plan. 热烈讨论之后，他们说服他采纳这项计划。 (5)The old man was so kind that he devoted himself to his (adopt) son.这位老人很善良，他把自己的全部身心都倾注在他的养子身上。 (6)It took him a long time to the life here. 他花了很长时间才使自己适应这里的生活。,be adopted from.选自 adoption n.采纳；收养 adopted adj.收养的；领养的 注意：adopt和adapt为形近词。adapt(使)适应，改编。adapt
15、oneself to使自己适应。,adoption,adopted,adapt himself to,查看答案,2,considerate adj.想得周到的，体贴的,We can all help by being more considerate and thinking of our neighbours.我们都可以通过更体贴并为我们的邻居着想的方式来提供帮助。,It is considerate of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事想得周到。 be considerate to/towards sb. 体谅某人，替某人着想 consideration n.仔细考虑；体谅，顾及
16、 under consideration在考虑中 take.into consideration把考虑在内,consider v.仔细考虑；认为 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事 considerable adj.相当多(或大、重要等)的,(1)Being a good neighbour is more or less about considerate behavior. (2018浙江) 做一个好邻居或多或少是关于体贴的行为。 (2)It was considerate you to inform us that you had adopted that approac
17、h. 你通知我们你已经采用了那个方法，想得真周到。,查看答案,of,(3)The fact is that she is no more considerate others than her sister is.事实是，她和姐姐都不体谅别人。 (4)I always take fuel consumption into (consider) when buying a car.我买汽车时总是把燃料消耗考虑进去。 一句多译 (5)据说你的建议在考虑中。 It is said that your suggestion .(consider) It is said that your sugges
18、tion .(consideration),查看答案,towards/to,consideration,is being considered,is under consideration,3,New schools，hospitals and housing areas will be allocated positions away from main roads，rail roads and industrial areas that create high levels of noise.划拨给新学校、医院和居住区的用地将会远离那些制造高分贝噪音的公路干线、铁路和工业区。, alloc
19、ate vt.分配，配给；把拨给,allocate sth. for sth. 拨出某物做某事 allocate sb. sth. allocate sth. to sb. 分配给某人某物 allocate sth. among.在范围内分配某物 allocation n.C分配的东西；U分配,(1)Whether the company will allocate a car to him is under consideration. 公司是否会给他配一辆汽车还在考虑中。 (2)The government allocated 10 million yuan health educatio
20、n. 政府拨出了一千万元用于健康教育。 (3)The money raised will be allocated the various organizations connected with the welfare of children. 筹集的款项将在与儿童福利有关的各种组织中分配。 (4)The (allocate) of time and resources must be done well in advance. 必须提前分配好时间和资源。,查看答案,for,among,allocation,4,But we need to break away from that way
21、of thinking.但是我们需要打破那种思维方式。, break away from摆脱，脱离(团体、组织、某种思想体系),break into闯入；突然起来 break down出毛病；失败；(健康状况)恶化；(身体)垮掉 break in闯入；打断(谈话) break out发生；爆发 break through突破，冲破 break up打碎；解散；分手；结束,(1)The young man managed to break away from the illegal group. 这个年轻人设法摆脱了那个非法团体。 (2)It is said that his house las
22、t night. 据说，昨晚有人潜入了他家。 (3)When the fire ，most people were sleeping. 火灾发生时，大多数人在睡觉。 (4)We hope to soon in the fight against AIDS. 我们希望在与艾滋病的斗争中很快有所突破。,查看答案,was broken into,broke out,break through,5,At one time，half the land on the Earths surface was covered by forest.曾经，地球表面的一半陆地被森林覆盖。, at one time曾经
23、，一度,at a time每次；一次 at times有时 at the same time同时 at no time从不，决不(位于句首，句子要用部分倒装),(1)At one time，they were good friends，but now they have broken up. 他们曾经是好朋友，但是现在他们已经分开了。 (2)Youd better do one thing ，so that you can concentrate on it. 你最好一次做一件事，这样你才能集中精力。 (3)At time will I regret what I did today. 我决不
24、会后悔今天所做的事。,查看答案,at a time,no,1,.the average noise pollution level in the streets of Chinas urban areas is as high as 70 decibels.在中国城市的街道上噪声污染的平均水平高达70分贝。,经典句式,as high as意为“高达”，属于“as/so.as.”结构。 as.as.结构的具体形式有： as/so形容词/副词原级as.像一样 as/so形容词a/an可数名词单数as.像一样的 ,(1)At one time，she was as active as her hus
25、band in the local club. 曾经，她和丈夫一样活跃在当地俱乐部里。 (2)To her satisfaction，her son is as everyone likes. 让她满意的是，她的儿子是一个人人都喜欢的聪明孩子。 (3)The truth is that youve made I have. 真相是你犯的错误和我一样多。 单句改错 (4)He speaks English well indeed，but of course not fluently as a native speaker.,查看答案,as/so many mistakes as, so/as,a
26、s/so clever a boy,2,What we should do is start using different sources of energy.我们应该做的是开始使用不同种类的能源。,本句中is后为省略to的动词不定式，该不定式在句中作表语。be动词前，若有实义动词do时，作表语的不定式可以省略to。 在介词but，except，besides等表示“除了”之意的词前，若有实 义动词do时，常用省略to的不定式作介词的宾语。 若but，except等词前无实义动词do时，则后接带to的动词不定式。,(1)All you need to do now is (to) alloc
27、ate these books among the children. 你现在需要做的是把这些书分给孩子们。 (2)What do you like to do besides (swim)? 除了游泳，你还喜欢做什么？ 一句多译 (3)如果你想成功，除了努力之外你别无选择。 If you want to succeed，you have no choice but . If you want to succeed，you have nothing to do but . If you want to succeed，you can do nothing but . If you want t
28、o succeed，you cant do anything but .,查看答案,swim/swimming,to work hard,work hard,work hard,work hard,PART 4,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,1.She is (consider) and helpful.All in all，she is a good girl. 2.The remote desert area is (access) only by helicopter. 3.Darwin put forward a model of biological (evolve). 4.At
29、 time，the man was a heavy smoker. Now he has given it up. 5.To sum ，there are three main ways of solving the problem. 6.Tickets are limited and will be allocated those who apply first. 7.The expert said that he would give me some (finance) advice.,.单句语法填空,查看答案,considerate,accessible,evolution,one,up
30、,to,financial,8.My uncle is considering (buy) a new house. 9.According to rough (calculate)，about 2.3 million people died of AIDS in 1997 alone. 10.Before cutting up the meat，do (sharp) the knife.,查看答案,buying,calculations,sharpen,11.If so，please respond to me . 如果那样的话，请尽快给我回信。 12.What we can do now
31、to reduce pollution. 我们现在能做的就是立即采取行动减少污染。 13.Mary worked very hard she could pass the coming exam. 玛丽学习非常努力以便能够通过即将到来的考试。 14.Becoming a member of a society means . 成为某个社会的一员意味着要接纳这个社会的价值观。,.完成句子,查看答案,as quickly/soon as possible,is (to) take immediate action,so that/in order that,adopting its values,15.At no time the rules of the game.It was unfair to punish them. 他们确实不会违反比赛规则，惩罚他们是不公平的。,did they actually break,查看答案,