1、20202020高考英语专题训练高考英语专题训练: :祝贺信祝贺信 【文体概述文体概述】 祝贺信是指在日常生活中，得知同学或朋友竞赛获奖、考上大学、结婚、过新年或重大节日等，给对 方祝贺的信件。书写时应做到真诚、自然、亲切动人。通常包括以下内容：祝贺事由所取得的成绩被 祝贺人过去的努力被祝贺人的优点表达自己的愿望 【常用语块常用语块】 1. 恭喜/祝贺_ 2. 实现/成真_ 3. 很高兴听到_ 4. 很高兴知道你_ 5. 我想表达我对的祝贺_ 6. 我为你感到非常高兴_ 7. 是相当令人振奋的消息！_ 8. 我知道这肯定是因为_ 9. 是你非常值得的奖赏_ 10. 我希望_ 11. 请接受_
2、12. 祝你一切顺利! _ 13. 你们是天生的一对!_ 14. 祝你心想事成! _ 15. 祝你年年有今日，岁岁有今朝。_ 【套用句式套用句式】 1. 我很高心你梦想成真。 _ 2. 我写这封信是为了表达我对你英语演讲比赛获得第一名的祝贺。 _ 3. 祝贺你高考成功。 _ 4. 请接受我最诚挚的问候。 _ 5. 我希望你的未来是灿烂的。 _ 【短文改错短文改错】(做短文改错，背经典范文做短文改错，背经典范文) Dear Henry, I am writing to offer my sincerest congratulations your admission into the Biolo
3、gy Department of Beijing University as a graduation. As your close friend, I just want you to know what lucky I am to be able to share your pride and how pleased I was at your admission. In my views, you work hard and besides that, you are a very intelligence person. This admission is a reward where
4、 you richly deserve. I am sure you will make a greater progress in your study and obtain a brightly future in your life. I wish you greater success in your school career and I am look forward to good news from you soon. Best Wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【课堂练习课堂练习】 假定你是李华，得知你的好友王强今年考上了北京大学(Peking University
5、)，他来自贫困地区，是村里的第一位大学生。请你给他写一封祝贺信，要点如下： 1. 考上理想大学，父母骄傲； 2. 努力学习将来为家乡服务； 3. 对未来祝福。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。 Dear Wang Qiang, Congratulations! _ _ _ _ _ _ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【课外作业课外作业】 假定你是李华，得知你的外国笔友Peter获得了“汉语桥”世界大学生中文演讲比赛一等奖。你为他感 到骄傲，并给他写一封祝贺信，要点如下： 1. 天天练习讲汉语，从不会到流利，
6、终于成功； 2. 继续努力，有机会来中国留学； 3. 希望见面和交流。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。 参考词汇：“汉语桥”世界大学生中文比赛 “Chinese Bridge” Chinese speech contest Dear Peter, _ _ _ _ _ Sincere congratulations to you again! Yours, Li Hua 参考答案参考答案 常用语块常用语块 1. Congratulations on 2. come true 3. How happy I am to hear 4
7、. I have learned with delight that you 5. I would like to express my congratulations on 6. I feel very happy for you(r) 7. is quite exciting news! 8. I know this is surely owing to 9. It is a reward you richly deserve for your 10. I hope 11. Please accept 12. Wish you all the best! 13. You two are a
8、 perfect match! 14. May all your wishes come true! 15. I wish you many happy returns of the day. 套用句式套用句式 1. I feel very happy for your dream has come true. 2. I am writing to express my congratulations on your winning the first place in the English speech contest. 3. Congratulations on your success
9、 in the national college entrance examination. 4. Please accept my warmest regards. 5. I hope your future will be glorious. 短文改错短文改错 作者写信给亨利，祝贺他被北京大学录取。作者写信给亨利，祝贺他被北京大学录取。 1. 在congratulations后加on 因congratulations on是固定搭配，意为“祝贺”。 2. graduationgraduate 根据上下文意，此处应该是指“毕业生”，故用graduate。 3. whathow 感叹句句型，后
10、面是形容词，故此处要用how。 4. wasam 从上下文时态可知，此处用一般现在时即可。 5. viewsview 因固定结构in my view意为“在我看来(view不能用复数)”，等于in my opinion。 6. intelligenceintelligent 修饰名词要用形容词。 7. wherethat/which 这是定语从句，先行词reward是物，故用that/which(在从句中作宾语可省略)。 8. 去掉greater progress前的a 因progress为不可数名词，前面不能加a。 9. brightlybright 修饰名词要用形容词。 10. lookl
11、ooking 因此处表“正在期待”，故要用现在进行时。 课堂练习课堂练习 Dear Wang Qiang, Congratulations! I have learned with delight that you are admitted to Peking University, your ideal one! I know you have worked very hard in the past years, so Im truly happy to know that you become the first college student of your village from
12、the poor areas. I am sure your parents are greatly proud of you. I just want you to know how pleased I am to witness your success. This is a new start for you and its good for you to study with so many excellent students and learn from top professors. I wish you greater success in university and ser
13、ve for the hometown in the future. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 课外作业课外作业 Dear Peter, I would like to express my congratulations to you for your receiving the first prize of “Chinese Bridge” Chinese speech contest. I know that you were not good at Chinese at first. However, you practiced speaking Chine
14、se every day. As the saying goes, “Everything comes to him who waits”. Finally, you succeeded! In my mind, this match is very difficult for a foreign student. So Im so surprised that you become champion of this competition. If you go on studying Chinese harder, you will have the opportunity to study in China. At last, I hope to see you and communicate with each other. Sincere congratulations to you again! Yours, Li Hua