1、,第 28 课时 Unit 8(九上),第一篇 教材考点梳理,missing adj. 缺少的;丢失的 The missing letter was in his pocket. 那封遗失的信竟在他口袋里。,【拓展】(1)miss 作动词,意为“思念;错过”。 Im sure that everybody will miss him very much. 我相信每个人都会非常怀念他。 I was late, because I missed the bus.我迟到了,因为我错过了公共汽车。 (2)Miss作名词,意为“小姐”,是对未婚女子的称呼。 Glad to meet you, Miss
2、Li.很高兴见到你,李女士。,【典例】(1)My dictionary . I have looked for it everywhere, but still havent found it. A.lost B.has lost C.is missing D.gone (2)The police are trying every possible way to look for the_ (miss) girl. We missed (see) that film when it was at the local cinema,C,missing,seeing,truth n. 事实,真相,
3、【点拨】to tell the truth 说实话;老实说 To tell the truth, he is getting on really well with his classmates. 说实话,他与同学相处得真不错。,【拓展】 true adj. 真实的,真的 truly adv. 真实地;真诚地;正确地 The novel is based on a true story. 这部小说是根据一个真实的故事编写的。 Is it true that he has left for London? 他真的已经去伦敦了吗? He knew he had behaved badly so h
4、e seemed truly sorry. 他知道自己表现得不好,所以看起来确实懊悔。 【典例】Dont look at me like that! Im telling you the (true).,truth,suppose vt. 猜想,假定,料想,【点拨】suppose的用法 I suppose well go there next week.我猜想我们下周将去那儿。 We all suppose him clever.我们所有的人都认为他聪明。 You dont mind my smoking, I suppose.我想你不会介意我吸烟。,【典例】(1)2019常州模拟I alwa
5、ys cant help TV plays with my mobile phone when Im studying. Its not a good habit. You are supposed it. A.watching; correcting B.watch; to correct C.watch; correcting D.watching; to correct (2) What makes you suppose him connected with them? A.be B.to be C.being D.been,D,B,(3) I knocked into a tree
6、when I went to the bus stop. I suppose you too fast at that time. A.have driven B.are driving C.drove D.were driving,D,turn out 结果是,原来是,【点拨】turn out意为“结果是,原来是”,其后常接that从句或“(to be)adj./n.”结构。 The party turned out to be very successful. 聚会举行得很成功。 【拓展】与turn相关的短语: turn in 上交;归还 turn up 出现;开大音量 turn on 打
7、开 turn down 调小音量;拒绝 turn off 关掉 turn into 变成,【典例】2019阜宁一模The house they offered us to be a tiny but nice flat. A.carried out B.put out C.turned out D.worked out,C,have nothing to do with 与无关 You dont have to worry since you have nothing to do with this thing. 既然你与这件事没关系,你就不必担心。,【拓展】 have something t
8、o do with 与有关 The police think the boss has something to do with the murder. 警方认为老板和这起谋杀案有关。,【典例】Bryan will not want to have to do with horses in the future. A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing,C, He was last seen leaving his office in East Town at about 7 p.m. yesterday. 昨晚大约七点在东城有人最后一次看见
9、他离开办公室。,【点拨】see sb doing sth意为“看见某人正在做某事”,被动结构:sb be seen doing sth意为“某人被看见正在做某事”,强调看见的某一动作正在发生。 The two students were seen talking in class by their teacher. 那两个学生被老师看见在课堂上说话。,【拓展】(1)see sb do sth意为“看见某人做了某事”,被动结构为:sb be seen to do sth意为“某人被看见做了某事”,强调看见某一动作的全过程。 (2)类似“see sb doing/do sth”结构的单词还有hea
10、r, notice, watch等感官动词,其后接省略to的不定式,但变为被动语态时,必须要加上to。,【典例】(1)2019天水I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by. A.to water B.water C.watering D.watered (2)Every morning, Tim often sees some groups of middle-aged women in the square. A.dance B.to dance C.dances D.danced,C,A,(3)He was seen football
11、 on the playground just now. A.play B.playing C.played D.to play,D,The victim was wounded with a knife and bled to death as a result. 那位受害者被刀砍伤了,结果因失血过多而死亡。,【点拨】(1)wound 在此处为动词,意为“使受伤”;wound 也可作名词,意为“伤口”。 The soldier was wounded in the arm.这名士兵的胳膊受伤了。 The nurse helped the boy clean the wound. 护士帮那个男
12、孩清洗了伤口。 (2)bleed 作动词,意为“流血”,其过去式和过去分词均是bled。bleed to death 意为“失血而死”。 His nose bleeds badly. 他的鼻子流血很多。,【拓展】 bleed的名词形式为blood,意为“血,血液”。 He lost a lot of blood in the accident. 他在那起事故中流了很多血。 (3)as a result是固定短语,意为“因此,结果”,它可放在句首、句尾,也可放在句子中间。另一个相似的结构是as a result of,意为“由于,作的结果”,相当于because of。 It is rainin
13、g heavily. As a result, we cant go out. 雨正下得很大,结果我们不能出去了。 We cant take a walk as a result of the strong wind. 由于强风,我们不能散步了。,“He was charged with breaking into several computer systems over the last year,” said Detective Lu. 陆警探说:“他被指控在去年一年中闯入数个电脑系统。”,【点拨】(1)charge sb with意为“指控某人有罪”;其被动语态结构为“sb be ch
14、arged with”。 The old man was charged with kidnapping. 那位老人被指控犯有绑架罪。 (2)break into意为“强行闯入”。 The thief can break into a car in less than ten seconds. 不到十秒钟窃贼就能把车撬开进入车内。,【拓展】 与break相关的短语: break down 坏掉 break out 爆发 break away from 脱离 break into pieces 破成碎片 break ones word/promise 食言 break the record 打破
15、纪录 break the law 违法,【典例】(1)I was told that Tom was charged stealing the jewelry from the shop. It was just a misunderstanding(误会). In fact, he had nothing to do with this case. A.of B.for C.with D.in (2)Last night somebody Mr Browns house and took away many things. A.broke out B.broke into C.broke d
16、own D.broke up,C,B,(3)2019南京一模I am sorry I am late. My car because of the cold weather. A.broke into B.turned into C.broke down D.turned off,C,由关系代词who, which, that引导的定语从句。详见P135,专题(十四),.单项选择 1.The victim was attacked a knife and bled to . A.by; dead B.with; dead C.in; death D.with; death 2.People a
17、re supposed hands when they meet for the first time in America. A.shaking B.to shake C.shake D.shook,D,B,3.2019无锡模拟Few people believed Chinese fiction films would be popular. However, The Wandering Earth to be a big hit. A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out 4.Do you know what the young
18、man was charged ? I hear he robbed a woman of her bag. A.with B.of C.for D.about,A,A,5.Oh, my God! Our house last night. Look at the footprints on the floor. A.broke into B.was breaking into C.broken into D.was broken into 6.2018滨海一模Do you know the boy is playing football over there? Certainly. He i
19、s a friend of mine. A.whom B.which C.who D.what,D,C,7.2019亭湖一模WeChat is a useful communication tool can help people talk to friends and share photos, ideas and feelings freely. A.whom B.who C.whose D.which 8.What kind of music do you like? I like music I can dance to. A.because B.when C.who D.that,D
20、,D,.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。 1.2019无锡模拟Who do you (料想) will replace her on the show? 2.How (不整洁的) your room is! You should clean it at once. 3.The police caught three (犯罪嫌疑人) at the bus stop yesterday. 4.The police havent (逮捕) the murderer. 5.The police know that the victim had some (敌人).,suppose,untidy,
21、suspects,arrested,enemies,6.I was the only (目击者) to their quarrel. 7.Its time to have a rest. Lets go out for a (呼吸) of fresh air. 8.The little boy has been (绑架) for more than 24 hours. 9.He was sent into (监狱) because of murder. 10.2019成都Creativity is great (财富) for us because of its value in our wo
22、rk and life.,witness,breath,kidnapped,prison,wealth,.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.He didnt notice there was anything (miss) from his room until later on. 2.2019无锡模拟China Eastern Airlines has an excellent (safe) record. That is why many people prefer it. 3.Its cold outside. Would you mind (shut) the windows? 4.Bob feels very sad. He got his wallet (steal) just now.,missing,safety,shutting,stolen,5.That is an (usual) experience that he wont forget forever. 6.Some people saw these strange persons (get) out of the UFO and looking around.,unusual,getting,