1、Integrated skills and Study skillsWord study1. wood【用法】n. 木头，木材【举例】他们的盘子是木制的。 【应用】Do you know that our books are made from (木头) ？2. period【用法】n. (一段)时间，时期【举例】一段时间治疗 a period of medical treatment【应用】我们在北京住过一段时间。 We lived in Beijing .3. century【用法】n.百年；世纪 名词复数：centuries【举例】几百年前人们开始在这里生活。 【拓展】“二十一世纪”应说
2、the 21st century, century 前需要用序数词，并加定冠词the。“十九世纪五十年代”应说the fifties of the nineteenth century.this century或the century 指“本世纪”；last century指“上个世纪”；the last century指“过去的一百年”；next century指“下个世纪”；the next century指“以后的一百年”，有时也指“下个世纪”。【应用】这宫殿建于十五世纪。The palace was built .4. excited【用法】adj. 感到兴奋的；激动的【举例】莎拉看到
3、摇滚乐团很兴奋。 【应用】那个激动的老太太很快就平静下来了。The old lady soon calmed down.Language points1. Its dangerous to swim in the lake.在湖里游泳很危险。【解读】Its + adj. + to do sth, it 是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式【举例】学英语很重要。 【拓展】和它相似的句型结构还有 Its + adj. + for sb to do sth Its + adj. + that 从句 Its + adj. + of sb to do sth【应用】完成句子对我们来说，帮助老人是很重要的
4、。 important the elderly.你常瞧不起穷人是不对的。 you often look down on the poor.汤姆真慷慨和他的朋友分享蛋糕。 to share his cake with his friends.2. Remember to take your mobile phone, Amy.艾米，记得带上你的手机。【解读】remember意为“记得”，此句中的结构为remember to do sth表示“记得去做某事”【拓展】remember的两种用法remember to do sth. 表示“记得去做某事”（这事还没做) remember doing s
5、th表示“记得做过某事” （这事已经做) 【应用】完成句子老师告诉我们：“如果你们离开教室，请记得把灯关掉”。Our teacher told us, please the lights when you leave the classroom.3. Now everything is ready.现在一切都准备好了。【解读】everything表示“每样东西，一切”，是由every(每样)和thing(东西)组合而成的复合型不定代词。不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；ready是形容词，与前面的be动词构成“系表结构”。【举例】金钱不是一切。 【应用】You look worried! Is
6、 all right?A. Everything B. something C. anything D. nothing4. If two words start with the same letter, we look at the second letter of the word we want to look up.如果两个单词是同一个字母开头，我们看我们想查找的单词的第二个字母。【解读】if引导“条件状语从句”表示“如果”。start with表示“以开始”； look at 表示“看”；look up 表示“查阅”。【举例】如果明天不下雨，我要去爬山。 【应用】If you wa
7、nt to more words, you should buy a bigger dictionary.A. look at B. look out C. look after D. look up5. If the first two letters of two words are the same, we look at the third letter, and so on.如果这两个单词的前两个字母都一样，我们就看第三个字母，等等。【解读】and so on 意为“等等，诸如此类的”。【举例】你可以把你的家庭、学习情况告诉你的外国朋友。 【应用】在学校里我们学很多的学科，例如英语、
8、数学、语文、历史等等。In school, .达标训练 一、动词填空1. The young man was brave enough _ (save) a girl from a river.2. The man _ (forget) to lock all the windows when he left home.3. The poor girl is looking forward to _ (go) back to her home.4. _ (not look) out of the window in class, Thomas.5. The rain _ (fall) and
9、we cant go out now.6. Peter said that he _ (return) home before 6 oclock, but he was wrong about the time.7. She planned _ (complain) to the manager about the bad service in the hotel.8. All the students are busy _ (prepare) for the coming exams.9. Mr Wang, thanks a lot for _ (give) us such a wonder
10、ful talk.10. David _ (move) to France with his family two months ago, and I miss him very much.11. Many years ago, people didnt know that the Moon _ (go) around the Earth.12. Peter looks unhappy. What _ (happen) to him, do you know?13. When the rabbit saw Alice, it stopped _ (ask) the time.14. If yo
11、u dont hurry up, you _ (miss) the last bus back to the city.15. _ we _ (plan) a camping trip this weekend? Good idea!16. It was 6 p.m.Everyone _ (feel) tired after a days walk.17. Both cycling and jogging _ (be) good for us.18. Hello, Mike! Nice to meet you here. I thought you _ (be) in Shanghai.19.
12、Jim, what _ you _ (complain) about all the time? You know complaint doesnt help.20. I hear Daniel _ (not pass) the Maths exam. Oh, really? Bad luck.21. Why _ you _ (not ask) Mr Rabbit to help you last night?22. Young man, _ (take) a walk every day is good for your health.23. It was not easy for Alic
13、e _ (reach) the key to the door.24. Im not sure who _ (make) the first kite in history.25. Alice, dont jump down the hole without _ (think) carefully. OK, I wont.26. _ (not worry) about me. I can do it well.27. Didnt you see that under the small table _ (be) three pieces of cake?28. Why does Andy lo
14、ok so sad? He _ (fail) in the game again.二、按要求改写句子1. I was at home last weekend.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） _ _ at home last weekend? No, I _.2. He didnt buy any gifts for his parents.（改为肯定句） He _ _ gifts for his parents.3. My mother(did some cleaning )this morning.(对括号部分提问） _ _ your mother _ this morning?4. I
15、t took them (half an hour) to get to the museum yesterday.(对括号部分提问) _ _ _ it _ them to get to the museum yesterday?5. We went to the Reading Club (once a week) last term.(对括号部分提问） _ _ _ you _ to the Reading Club last term?Integrated skills and Study skillsWord study1. wood【用法】n. 木头，木材【举例】他们的盘子是木制的。T
16、heir plates are made of wood.【应用】Do you know that our books are made from wood (木头) ？2. period【用法】n. (一段)时间，时期【举例】一段时间治疗 a period of medical treatment【应用】我们在北京住过一段时间。 We lived in Beijing for a period .3. century【用法】n.百年；世纪 名词复数：centuries【举例】几百年前人们开始在这里生活。People began to live here some centuries ago.
17、 【拓展】“二十一世纪”应说the 21st century, century 前需要用序数词，并加定冠词the。“十九世纪五十年代”应说the fifties of the nineteenth century.this century或the century 指“本世纪”；last century指“上个世纪”；the last century指“过去的一百年”；next century指“下个世纪”；the next century指“以后的一百年”，有时也指“下个世纪”。【应用】这宫殿建于十五世纪。The palace was built in the fifteenth centur
18、y .4. excited【用法】adj. 感到兴奋的；激动的【举例】莎拉看到摇滚乐团很兴奋。 Sara was excited to see the rock band. 【应用】那个激动的老太太很快就平静下来了。The excited old lady soon calmed down.Language points1. Its dangerous to swim in the lake.在湖里游泳很危险。【解读】Its + adj. + to do sth, it 是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式【举例】学英语很重要。 It is important to learn English
19、. 【拓展】和它相似的句型结构还有 Its + adj. + for sb to do sth Its + adj. + that 从句 Its + adj. + of sb to do sth【应用】完成句子对我们来说，帮助老人是很重要的。 Its important for us to help the elderly.你常瞧不起穷人是不对的。 Its wrong of you often look down on the poor.汤姆真慷慨和他的朋友分享蛋糕。 Its kind of Tom to share his cake with his friends.2. Remember
20、to take your mobile phone, Amy.艾米，记得带上你的手机。【解读】remember意为“记得”，此句中的结构为remember to do sth表示“记得去做某事”【拓展】remember的两种用法remember to do sth. 表示“记得去做某事”（这事还没做) remember doing sth表示“记得做过某事” （这事已经做) 【应用】完成句子老师告诉我们：“如果你们离开教室，请记得把灯关掉”。Our teacher told us, please remember to turn off the lights when you leave th
21、e classroom.3. Now everything is ready.现在一切都准备好了。【解读】everything表示“每样东西，一切”，是由every(每样)和thing(东西)组合而成的复合型不定代词。不定代词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；ready是形容词，与前面的be动词构成“系表结构”。【举例】金钱不是一切。 Money is not everything. 【应用】You look worried! Is all right?A. Everything B. something C. anything D. nothing4. If two words start with
22、 the same letter, we look at the second letter of the word we want to look up.如果两个单词是同一个字母开头，我们看我们想查找的单词的第二个字母。【解读】if引导“条件状语从句”表示“如果”。start with表示“以开始”； look at 表示“看”；look up 表示“查阅”。【举例】如果明天不下雨，我要去爬山。 If it doesnt rain tomorrow, I will go climbing. 【应用】If you want to more words, you should buy a big
23、ger dictionary.A. look at B. look out C. look after D. look up5. If the first two letters of two words are the same, we look at the third letter, and so on.如果这两个单词的前两个字母都一样，我们就看第三个字母，等等。【解读】and so on 意为“等等，诸如此类的”。【举例】你可以把你的家庭、学习情况告诉你的外国朋友。 You can tell your foreign friends about your family,study ,a
24、nd so on. 【应用】在学校里我们学很多的学科，例如英语、数学、语文、历史等等。In school, we learn a lot of subjects, such as English, Maths, Chinese ,History ,and so on .达标训练 一、动词填空1. The young man was brave enough _to save_ (save) a girl from a river.2. The man _forgot_ (forget) to lock all the windows when he left home.3. The poor
25、girl is looking forward to _going_ (go) back to her home.4. _Dont look_ (not look) out of the window in class, Thomas.5. The rain _is falling_ (fall) and we cant go out now.6. Peter said that he _would return_ (return) home before 6 oclock, but he was wrong about the time.7. She planned _to complain
26、_ (complain) to the manager about the bad service in the hotel.8. All the students are busy _preparing_ (prepare) for the coming exams.9. Mr Wang, thanks a lot for _giving_ (give) us such a wonderful talk.10. David _moved_ (move) to France with his family two months ago, and I miss him very much.11.
27、 Many years ago, people didnt know that the Moon _goes_ (go) around the Earth.12. Peter looks unhappy. What _has happened_ (happen) to him, do you know?13. When the rabbit saw Alice, it stopped _to ask_ (ask) the time.14. If you dont hurry up, you _will miss_ (miss) the last bus back to the city.15.
28、 _Shall_ we _plan_ (plan) a camping trip this weekend? Good idea!16. It was 6 p.m.Everyone _felt_ (feel) tired after a days walk.17. Both cycling and jogging _are_ (be) good for us.18. Hello, Mike! Nice to meet you here. I thought you _were_ (be) in Shanghai.19.Jim, what _are_ you _complaining_ (com
29、plain) about all the time? You know complaint doesnt help.20. I hear Daniel _didnt pass_ (not pass) the Maths exam. Oh, really? Bad luck.21. Why _didnt_ you _ask_ (not ask) Mr Rabbit to help you last night?22. Young man, _taking_ (take) a walk every day is good for your health.23. It was not easy fo
30、r Alice _to reach_ (reach) the key to the door.24. Im not sure who _made_ (make) the first kite in history.25. Alice, dont jump down the hole without _thinking_ (think) carefully. OK, I wont.26. _Dont worry_ (not worry) about me. I can do it well.27. Didnt you see that under the small table _were_ (
31、be) three pieces of cake?28. Why does Andy look so sad? He _has failed_ (fail) in the game again.二、按要求改写句子1. I was at home last weekend.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答） _Were_ _you_ at home last weekend? No, I _wasnt_.2. He didnt buy any gifts for his parents.（改为肯定句） He _bought_ _some_ gifts for his parents.3. My m
32、other did some cleaning this morning.(对划线部分提问） _What_ _did_ your mother _do_ this morning?4. It took them half an hour to get to the museum yesterday.(对划线部分提问) _How_ _long_ _did_ it _take_ them to get to the museum yesterday?5. We went to the Reading Club once a week last term.(对部分提问） _How_ _often_ _did_ you _go_ to the Reading Club last term?