1、Reading Word study& Language points1. It takes only 40 minutes by underground. 解析1 It takes sb. some time to do sth. - 某人花费一些时间做某事 链接 sb. spend(s) some time (in) doing sth. - 某人花费一些时间做某事 = sb. spend(s) some time on sth.练习 a. 你每天早晨乘地铁去上班吗？_ you _ to work _ _ every morning?b. 他每天花20分钟骑自行车去上学。It _ _20
2、minutes _ _ _ _ _bike every day. (同义句) He _ 20 minutes in _ _ _ _bike every day. c. 他打算花2个小时做作业。 He _ _ _ _ 2 hours _/_ his homework.归纳 词汇主语用于结构spendtakepaycost解析2 by underground = on the underground 乘地铁 链接 by car = in the car 开车 by bike = on the bike 骑车2. Why not visit our local theatre and enjoy B
3、eijing Opera. 解析 Why not do sth? = Why dont you do sth? - 为什么不干某事呢？(用来建议或征求意见)练习 a. 为什么不和我一起去购物呢？好主意。_ _ _ _ with _? _ _ _ _.b. 为什么不和她一起去图书馆呢？对不起，我不能去。 _ _ _ to the library _ _? _ _ I _.3. If you want to learn more about Chinese art, dont miss the opera shows there. 解析1 if - 如果(连词),引导条件状语从句 注意 在if引导
4、的条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来 练习 a. If it doesnt rain tomorrow, I will go to the shopping mall. b. 如果你不努力学习，你将不能上大学。_ you _ _ _, you _ go to _.解析2 miss - 错过(动词) 链接 Miss - (未婚的)小姐，女士 miss - 思念(动词) 练习 a. 看着表! 不要错过31路公交车。_ _ your watch! _ _ No.31 _. b. 他非常想念杨女士。He _ _ Yang _ _.4. We are looking forward to meetin
5、g you soon. 解析 look forward to (doing) sth. - 盼望, 期待做某事 注意 此结构中to 为介词，后跟名词，代词或动名词 练习 a. 我正盼望着我的生日礼物。I _ _ _ _ my birthday _. b. Lily每天都盼望着见到那个超级巨星。Lily _ _ _ _ the super star every day. 达标训练一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Theyre good friends of my (parents).2. Why dont you (tell) me about your new flat?3. I have no
6、thing else (say).4. Who will teach (they) art next term?5. Girls love (shop).6. Its about ten (minute) walk from here to the playground.7. Some children in the big cities like having (west) food.8. We are looking forward to (visit) your town soon.二、 单选：( )1. I cant go with you. I have many things .A
7、. do B. to do C. doing D. does( )2. If you are in the nice shop, you can choose things you like.A. any B. no C. little D. not( )3. What can you see in the picture？A. other B. the other C. else D. others( )4. I go to the park on Sunday.A. on a bicycle B. by the bicycle C. in a bicycle D. by bicycle(
8、)5. Its a good museum .A. to visit B. to visit in it C. to visit in D. visiting in( )6. I like sleeping late every Sunday morning. A. in B. On C. at D. /( )7. So much work usually makes them very tired.A. to feel B. feels C. feeling D. feel( )8. Theres juice in the kitchen. Please go and buy some. A
9、. a little B. few C. much D. little( )9 .Its a good place for students_. A. visits B. visit C. visiting D. to visit( )10. It takes _ nearly an hour _ to school. But he never be late for school!A. he; go B. him; to go C. him; doing D. him; go( )11. How about_ volleyball with us? A. play B. playing C.
10、 to play D. plays( )12.I am looking forward to _ you at the sports meeting.A. seeing B. see C. to see D. see三、句型转换1.You can take the underground to Sunshine Town.（改为同义句）You can go to Sunshine Town _ _.2.It takes him twenty minutes to go to school. (改为同义句)He_ twenty minutes _ to school.3.Why dont you
11、 go swimming with me? (改为同义句)_ _going swimming with me?Reading Word study& Language points1. It takes only 40 minutes by underground. 解析1 It takes sb. some time to do sth. - 某人花费一些时间做某事 链接 sb. spend(s) some time (in) doing sth. - 某人花费一些时间做某事 = sb. spend(s) some time on sth.练习 a. 你每天早晨乘地铁去上班吗？_Do_ yo
12、u _go_ to work _by_ _underground_ every morning?b. 他每天花20分钟骑自行车去上学。It _takes_ _him_20 minutes _to_ _go_ _to_ _school_ _by_bike every day. (同义句) He _spends_ 20 minutes in _going_ _to_ _school_ _by_bike every day. c. 他打算花2个小时做作业。 He _is_ _going_ _to_ _spend_ 2 hours _on_/_doing_ his homework.归纳 词汇主语用于
13、结构spend人时间/金钱sb. spend(s) some time/some money on sth./(in) doing sth. takeit作形式主语，真正的主语是to do sth.时间It takes sb. some time to do sth.pay人金钱sb. pay(s) some money for sth.cost物金钱sth. cost(s) sb. some money解析2 by underground = on the underground 乘地铁 链接 by car = in the car 开车 by bike = on the bike 骑车2.
14、 Why not visit our local theatre and enjoy Beijing Opera. 解析 Why not do sth? = Why dont you do sth? - 为什么不干某事呢？(用来建议或征求意见)练习 a. 为什么不和我一起去购物呢？好主意。_Why_ _not_ _go_ _shopping_ with _me_? _Thats_ _a_ _good_ _idea_.b. 为什么不和她一起去图书馆呢？对不起，我不能去。 _Why_ _not_ _go_ to the library _with_ _her_? _Im_ _sorry_ I _c
15、ant_.3. If you want to learn more about Chinese art, dont miss the opera shows there. 解析1 if - 如果(连词),引导条件状语从句 注意 在if引导的条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来 练习 a. If it doesnt rain tomorrow, I will go to the shopping mall. b. 如果你不努力学习，你将不能上大学。_If_ you _dont_ _work_ _hard_, you _wont_ go to _university_.解析2 miss - 错过(
16、动词) 链接 Miss - (未婚的)小姐，女士 miss - 思念(动词) 练习 a. 看着表! 不要错过31路公交车。_Look_ _at_ your watch! _Dont_ _miss_ No.31 _bus_. b. 他非常想念杨女士。He _misses_ _Miss_ Yang _very_ _much_.4. We are looking forward to meeting you soon. 解析 look forward to (doing) sth. - 盼望, 期待做某事 注意 此结构中to 为介词，后跟名词，代词或动名词 练习 a. 我正盼望着我的生日礼物。I _
17、am_ _looking_ _forward_ _to_ my birthday _presents_. b. Lily每天都盼望着见到那个超级巨星。Lily _looks_ _forward_ _to_ _seeing_ the super star every day. 达标训练一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Theyre good friends of my parents (parents).2. Why dont you tell (tell) me about your new flat?3. I have nothing else to say (say).4. Who will
18、 teach them (they) art next term?5. Girls love shopping (shop).6. Its about ten minutes (minute) walk from here to the playground.7. Some children in the big cities like having western (west) food.8. We are looking forward to visiting (visit) your town soon.二、 单选：( B )1. I cant go with you. I have m
19、any things .A. do B. to do C. doing D. does( A )2. If you are in the nice shop, you can choose things you like.A. any B. no C. little D. not( C )3. What can you see in the picture？A. other B. the other C. else D. others( D )4. I go to the park on Sunday.A. on a bicycle B. by the bicycle C. in a bicy
20、cle D. by bicycle( A )5. Its a good museum .A. to visit B. to visit in it C. to visit in D. visiting in( D )6. I like sleeping late every Sunday morning. A. in B. On C. at D. /( D )7. So much work usually makes them very tired.A. to feel B. feels C. feeling D. feel( D )8. Theres juice in the kitchen
21、. Please go and buy some. A. a little B. few C. much D. little( D )9 .Its a good place for students_. A. visits B. visit C. visiting D. to visit( B )10. It takes _ nearly an hour _ to school. But he never be late for school!A. he; go B. him; to go C. him; doing D. him; go( B )11. How about_ volleyba
22、ll with us? A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays( A )12.I am looking forward to _ you at the sports meeting.A. seeing B. see C. to see D. see三、句型转换1.You can take the underground to Sunshine Town.（改为同义句）You can go to Sunshine Town _by_ _underground_.2.It takes him twenty minutes to go to school. (改为同义句)He_spends_ twenty minutes _going_ to school.3.Why dont you go swimming with me? (改为同义句)_What/How_ _about_going swimming with me?