1、第19课时 Units 13-14,1,2,3,4,5,1. you ever (take) part in an environment project? 你曾经参加过环保项目吗? 【考点】take part in 参加 Are you going to take part in the first experiment? 你们会参与首次实验吗?,1,2,3,4,5,【辨析】 take part in,join,join in与attend,1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3,4,5,【典例】 Anyone who sings well can the activity in our schoo
2、l. A.take part in B.take off C.take out D.take care of 答案:A 解析:take part in“参加”;take off“起飞,脱下”;take out“取出,拿出”;take care of“照顾,照看”。句意:任何唱歌好的人都可以参加我们学校的活动。故选A项。,1,2,3,4,5,2pay for plastic bags in some stores. 在一些商店买塑料袋。 【考点】 pay for意为“为付钱”。 How much did you pay for the book? 那本书你付了多少钱? 【拓展】 sb.pay m
3、oney for sth.意为“某人花多少钱买某物”;sb.pay for sth.意为“某人付钱买某物”;其宾语为人时,即sb.pay for sb.,意为“某人替某人付款”。pay for还可意为“为而付出代价”。 He cant pay for the TV set at the moment. 他现在还不能给这台电视机付款。 Shall I pay for you?我替你付款好吗?,1,2,3,4,5,【典例1】 (2015河北中考)This food is free.You dont have to it. A.look for B.pay for C.ask for D.wait
4、for 答案:B 解析:句意:该食物是免费的。你不必为它付费。look for “寻找”;pay for “为付钱”;ask for “请求”;wait for “等待”。故选B项。 【典例2】 (2017天津中考)这本书讲述了坏人如何为自己的行为付出代价。 The book tells us how bad people their actions. 答案:pay for,1,2,3,4,5,3.turning off the shower关掉淋浴器 【考点】 turn off “关掉”,一般用在开关电器方面。 Please turn off the light before you lea
5、ve the room. 离开房间前请关上灯。,1,2,3,4,5,【辨析】 turn off,close与shut,1,2,3,4,5,【典例】 She forgot to the tap,so there was water all over the floor. A.take down B.turn up C.take away D.turn off 答案:D 解析:take down表示“取下”;turn up表示“调高”;take away 表示“带走”; turn off表示“关掉”。根据句意“她忘记关水龙头了,因此地板上全是水”,故用take off,答案应选D项。,1,2,3,
6、4,5,4.I hope people can read my book and enjoy it! 我希望人们能读我的书,并喜欢它! 【考点】 hope (that) . “希望”。 We hope Tom can come to see us. 我们希望汤姆能来看我们。 【辨析】 wish与hope,1,2,3,4,5,【典例】 (2015呼和浩特中考)The radio says it will rain next Sunday. .Were going for a picnic that day. A.I hope it will B.Im afraid not C.I dont th
7、ink so D.I hope not 答案:D 解析:句意:收音机说下周六将会有雨。我希望不会。我们打算那天去野餐。I hope it will “我希望将会(下雨)”;Im afraid not“恐怕不会”;I dont think so“我想不会这样”;I hope not“我希望不会(下雨)”。根据下句句意“我们打算那天去野餐”可知空格处意为“我希望不会(下雨)”。故选D项。,1,2,3,4,5,5.I remember meeting all of you . 我记得见过你们所有人 【考点】 remember doing sth.意为“记得做过某事”。 I remember turn
8、ing off the lights when I left home. 我记得出门时把灯关了。 【拓展】 remember to do sth.意为“记得要干某事”。 Please remember to turn off the lights when you leave. 请记得离开时关灯。 另外,remember的反义词forget的用法跟它一样。,1,2,3,4,5,【典例1】Tony,remember with your mouth full of food. A.to talk B.not to talk C.talking 答案:B 解析:句意:托尼,记着满嘴食物时不要说话。根
9、据句意可知,这里是告诫托尼记着嘴里有食物时不要说话。故选B项。 【典例2】Dont forget it to me when you finish reading the book. A.to bring B.bringing C.bring 答案:A 解析:句意:你看完那本书时,别忘了把它带给我。“忘记要干某事”应用forget to do sth.,故选A项。,1,2,3,4,5,【典例3】Please remember your notebook here tomorrow. A.brings B.brought C.bringing D.to bring 答案:D 解析:句意:请记住明天带你的笔记本来这儿。remember to do sth.“记得去做某事”,事情还没做;remember doing sth.“记得做过某事”,事情已经做了。这里是指明天带笔记本,所以还没做,故选D项。,