1、Unit 3 How do you get to school?,Section A 2a-2e,To learn to use How long questions. To learn to use How far questions. To learn to read and write numbers.,Objectives,take the subway,take the bus,take the car,-How do you get to school every day? -I _ to school.,ride the bike,Warming Up,take the plan
2、e,take the ship,take the train,-How do you get to Hongkong? -I _to Hongkong.,fifty-eight,one hundred and three,How long?,Twenty-five minutes.,How far?,Ten kilometers(公里).,nine hundred,B: It takes him twenty minutes.,20 minutes,A: How does Tom get to school?,B: He walks to school.,A: How long does it
3、 take?,A: How does Jack get to school?,B: He takes the bus to school.,A: How long does it take?,B: It takes him about 30 minutes.,Listen and repeat. Then write the correct number next to the word.,84 105 99 200 72 61,sixty-one _ ninety-nine _ seventy-two _ one hundred and five _ eighty-four _ two hu
4、ndred _,84,61,105,72,200,99,2a,8,Listen and complete the chart.,walks,takes the bus,20,90,2,60,2b,A: How do you get to school? B: I . A: How long does it take? B: It takes . A: How far is it from . to .? B: Its about .,Student A is Jane and Student B is Tom. Use the information in 2b to make convers
5、ations.,2d,Lisa: Hey, Jane. Is this your new bike? Jane: Yes. I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school? Lisa: I usually take the bus. Jane: How far is it from your home to school? Lisa: Im not sure about 10 kilometers? The bus ride takes about 20 minutes.,Role-play the conversation.,2
6、e,11,How long does it take you to get to school? Jane: About 15 minutes by bike. Its good exercise. Lisa: Yeah. Well, have a good day at school. Jane: You, too.,12,Read the conversation and fill in the blanks.,takes the bus,rides the bike,20 minutes,15 minutes,10 kilometers,10 kilometers 20 minutes,
7、15 minutes,Yes, I ride it to school every day.,Hey, Jane? Is this your new bike?,Pair Work,1. It + takes sb + some time + to do sth 表示做某事花了某人多少时间。如： It took me half a day to do my homework. 做作业花了我半天时间。 2. 在英语中表花费的词还有很多，如：pay, spend, cost 等。 sb + pay + 金钱 + for + 物表示某人花钱买某物。如： Shes paying 50 yuan for
8、 the dictionary. 她要花50元买这本字典。,Language points,15,2) sb + spend +时间/金钱 (in) doing sth. 如: 他玩了两小时电子游戏。 He spent two hours (in) playing computer games. 3) sb + spend +时间/金钱 on sth. 如: 她买那条裙子花了150元。 She spent 150 yuan on the skirt. 4) sth. costs (sb.) 金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱 如：A new computer costs a lot of money
9、. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。,16,3. by bus, ride my bike 和 take the subway 均表示“乘坐某种交通工具”。 1) “by + 表示交通工具的单数名词”在句 中作方式状语, 名词前不需加任何限定词。 如: My sister goes to work by boat every day. 我姐姐每天乘船去上班。 2) “ride / take + 限定词 + 表示交通工具的 名词” 在句中作谓语。如：,17,She rides the bus to school every day. 她每天乘公共汽车去上学。 We can take a train t
10、o their hometown. 我们可以坐火车去他们的家乡。,18,【拓展】表示“乘坐某种交通工具”还可以 用“on / in + 限定词 + 表示交通工具的名词”。 如：She often goes to school on the school bus. 她经常乘校车去上学。 He sometimes goes to school in his fathers car. 他有时坐爸爸的汽车去上学。,19,4. ride ones bicycle to 相当于 go toby bike 骑车去 如：Dave 每天骑车上学。 Dave rides his bicycle to school
11、 every day. Dave goes to school by bike every day.,20,5. How long does it take you to get to school? 到学校花费你多长时间？ how long意为“ 多久；多长时间” ，用来询问 时间的长短。如： -How long does it take to get to the library? -Half an hour by bike,21,【拓展】 how long 还可表示“ 多长” ，用来询问物品的长度。如： How long is this river? Its about 150 kilo
12、meters.,22,get to“到达”，后跟地点名词。 如： get to the south of Italy 若get to 后的地点是副词，则省to。,get home get there get here,6. How far is it from your home to school? how far意为“多远”，用来询问距离，常用 “数词+kilometers/miles”或“ 时间段的所有格形式+drive/ride”等来回答。如： - How far is your home from the train station? - About fifteen minutes
13、drive.,24,关于 how 的用法,how adv. 指范围、程度、数量、价值等的“多少、多么”。 用于疑问句中，表示身体怎样。 How is your brother? 你哥哥身体好吗？ 2) 用于疑问句中，表示多少、什么程度。 How old is he?他多大年纪？,【总结】,25,How much baggage am I allowed to take? 我可以带多少行李？ I dont know how far to rely on him. 我不知道应该依靠他到什么程度。 How far is it from your home to school? 你家离学校有多远？ H
14、ow is the U.S. dollar today? 今天美元市价多少？ How long does it take you to get from home to school? 你从家到学校要多久？,26,3)(指方式、方法)怎样，怎么 How did you climb to the top of that building? 你是如何爬上楼顶的？ How do you get to school? 你是如何去学校的？,27,4) 用于惊叹句中，表示多么 How well you look! 你看起来多么健康啊！ How I wish to have a long vacation
15、these days! 这些天我多么希望去度一次长假啊!,28,.词汇。,1. My home is near. I _(步行) to school. 2. Li Lei _ the subway (乘地铁) to school. 3. His father often goes to Shanghai _ _(坐飞机). 4. If you dont want to be late, youd better _ a _(打的). 5. _ _ _ (骑自行车) to work is good for our health, I think.,walk,takes,by plane,take,
16、taxi,Riding the bike,Exercises,29,.用疑问词填空。,1. Mary, _ do you get to school? - I usually ride my bike. 2. -_ _ does it take? - It takes about 15 minutes. 3. -_ _is it from your home? -Its about 2 kilometers.,how,How long,How far,30,4. Tom takes the train to school. (就画线部分提问) _ does Tom get to school?
17、 5. I live 10 miles from school. (就画线部分提问) _ _ do you live from school?,How,How far,31,1. Tom takes the bus to school.,2. I walk to school every day.,Tom gets to school by bus.,I get to school on foot every day.,3. They go to the USA by plane.,They take the plane to the USA.,.写出下列句子的同义句。,1. Do your
18、parents drive to work? (作否定回答) _ 2. Mary goes to school by bike? (画线部分提问) _ 3. Linda lives ten kilometers from school. (画线部分提问) _?,.句型转换。,No,they dont.,How does Mary go to school?,How far does Linda live from school,4. I take an hour to get to her home. (划线部分提问) _ _? 5. Eric, rides/to/school/every/h
19、is/day (连词成句) _.,How long does it take to get to her home,Eric rides his bike to school every day,Roy works in London. It _ him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day. A. costs B. spends C. takes,中考链接,【2019山东临沂】,C,Make a survey about two classmates, including: How they get to school? How long it takes them to get to school? How far their homes are from school? Then write a passage about it.,36,