1、 - 1 - 石嘴山市三中石嘴山市三中 2020 届高三年级第二次高考适应性考试届高三年级第二次高考适应性考试 英语能力测试英语能力测试 命题人： 第一部分：听力第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分共两节，满分 20 分分) 第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did the man do last weekend? A. He went swimming. B. He read books. C. H
2、e saw a film. 2. What is the man doing? A. Checking an appointment. B. Booking a table. C. Asking for advice. 3. How does the woman sound? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Confident. 4. What does the man mean? A. The woman can tell John in person later. B. He will tell John about the reception. C. He will
3、 have lunch with John. 5. What does the man think of the movie? A. Boring. B. Frightening. C. Wonderful. 第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读 各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。 6. What is the mans English lik
4、e? A. Excellent. B. Poor. C. Average. 7. According to the woman, what is basic to English learning? A. Sense of English. B. Speaking. C. Reading. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。 8. How does the woman plan to lose weight at first? - 2 - A. By eating less. B. By taking diet pills. C. By doing workout. 9. Wh
5、at do we know about the man? A. He is good at cooking. B. He has a good figure now. C. He doesnt want to lose weight any more. 10. What will the speakers do next? A.Attend the yoga class. B.Have some dessert. C.Turn to a doctor. 听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。 11. What are the speakers talking about in g
6、eneral? A. Where to put a coffee machine. B. What a modern design is. C. How to design an office. 12. What is the purpose of putting a coffee machine next to the toilet? A. To make space for more computers. B. To shorten coffee breaks. C. To get more light. 13. What does the man say about an open- p
7、lan office? A. Its bright. B. Its modern. C. It has no design. 听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 17 四个小题。 14. Why does the man call the woman? A. To invite her to dinner. B. To hold a party for his sister. C. To book a room for a holiday. 15. When does the conversation take place? A. On Wednesday. B. On Tuesday. C.
8、 On Monday. 16. What does the man choose for the main course? A. Meat. B. Fish. C. Pasta. 17. What is the mans phone number? A. 0653- 7112. B. 0653- 7211. C. 0653- 7121. 听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。 18. What did the original organizers value most about the BBC? A. Profits. B. Independence. C. Position
9、. - 3 - 19. Who can influence the BBCs programs? A. The government. B. The audience. C. The advertisers. 20. Which of the following are supported by the government? A. Educational programs. B. Domestic political programs. C. World- service programs. 第二部分第二部分 单项选择单项选择 (每题每题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分分) 21. The
10、art show was_being a failure；it was a great success. A. far from B. along with C. next to D. regardless of 22. In Russia, a guest must match the amount of his drink with _ of his hosts. A. one B. what C. that D. those 23. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader
11、must not be left _. A. unsatisfied B. unsatisfying C. to be unsatisfying D. being unsatisfied 24. Little Tom admitted_in the examination，_that he wouldnt do that in future. A. to cheat; to promise B. cheating; promise C. having cheated; promising D. to have cheated; promised 25. _about wild plants t
12、hat they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research. A. So curious the couple were B. So curious were the couple C. How curious the couple were D. The couple were such curious 26. The thing that _ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not. A. matters B. cares C. consi
13、ders D. minds 27. Bob has gone to California. Oh, can you tell me when he _？ A. has left B. left C. is leaving D. would leave 28. The news that he referred _ us disappointed. A. to make B. to making C. to made D. to have made 29. _ to pleasure, he forgot that everything earned was not easy. A. Aband
14、oning B. Having abandoned C. Be abandoned D. Abandoned 30. The professor offered us another piece of advice, _ of great help to our English learning. A. I think it is B. I think which is C. which I think it is D. which I think is - 4 - 31. Proper_to high yield of rice have been found by Yuan Longpin
15、g. A. ways B. accesses C. approaches D. methods 32. Seeing that computer knowledge is a must for getting well paid jobs， _students have taken computer courses. A. a great many B. a good many of C. a great deal D. a great deal of 33. It took them five hours_they could bring the big fire under control
16、. A. when B. before C. since D. that 34. He says he really cant_to wait another day. A. waste B. afford C. spend D. cost 35. Would you rather _ there tomorrow? No. Id rather he _ there instead of me. A. to go; will go B. go; went C. go; will go D. going; shall go 第三部分第三部分 阅读理解阅读理解(共两节，满分共两节，满分 40 分分
17、) 第一节 (每题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Do you want to join a club in our school? Here are some clubs that you might be interested in. Chinese Culture Club The Chinese Culture Club focuses on exploring Chinese culture. You dont have to speak the Chinese language; youre just re
18、quired to have a true interest in the Chinese way of life. The club regularly explores Chinese culture through traditional Chinese food, movies, and celebrations. Contact Ms Huang if you would like to learn more. Meet every Thursday after lunch in Room 805. Chess Club Come out and join the Chess Clu
19、b! We will meet to explore chess theory and strategy. We will also test our newly- acquired knowledge through competitive games. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced one, players of all levels are welcome! Meet on Wednesdays from 3: 00 pm- 4:30 pm, in Room 701 with Mr Longino. Science Club W
20、ell be doing experiments and prepare ourselves for the annual Science Olympiad. All the - 5 - students are welcome! Members of Science Club meet on Thursdays from 3: 00 pm- 4:00 pm in Room 702. with Mr Underriner. Robotics Club The club aims at providing the students with an opportunity to design th
21、eir own robot, in order to compete in the NYC FIRST Tech Challenge Competition in the late fall and winter. Also, if you are a parent willing to help with expertise, feel free to contact Mr. Irimina. Meet on Fridays in Room 103 from 3: 00 pm- 4: 55 pm. Chorus(合唱队合唱队) The Chorus is an opportunity for
22、 students to Sharpen their vocal(发声的) skills and overcome stage fright. Students will sing songs, but our focus is soul, R his heart rate and pulse oxygen were normal Now that Sam is safe, some of my anxiety is displaced by gratitude. Im grateful to my friends who helped us and kept me calm. Im grat
23、eful I knew and recognized the signs of altitude sickness. Be aware, prepared, and ready to solve problems. And I m most grateful for my little boys recovery. 39. What happened to Sam during the trip? A. He caught a cold because of bad weather. B. He dropped 800 feet from the mountains. C. He couldn
24、t sleep overnight in the mountains. D. He wasnt feeling well because of a high altitude. 40. What does the underlined word“ descend“ in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Call the police. B. Go down the mountain C. Climb the rock. D. Look for the way out 41. The right order of the following incidents should b
25、e . I dressed Sam in warm clothes. . Sam improved after dropping 800 feet. . I woke my husband up and decided to go back. . Sam started to recover and breathed normally. . A follow- up doctor s visit confirmed Sams recovery. A. B. C. D. 42. What can best describe the authors feelings at the end? - 7
26、 - A. Thankful and relaxed B. Fearful and regretful C. Happy but surprised D. Angry but lucky C Blue Planet IIs latest episode focuses on how plastic is having a devastating effect on the ocean and slowly poisoning our sea creatures. Researchers recently also found that sea creatures living in the d
27、eepest place on Earth, the Mariana Trench, have plastic in their stomachs. Indeed, the oceans are drowning in plastic. Though it seems now that the world couldnt possibly function without plastics, plastics are a remarkably recent invention. The first plastic bags were introduced in the 1950s, the s
28、ame decade that plastic packaging began gaining in popularity in the United States. This growth has happened so fast that science is still catching up with the change. Plastics pollution research, for instance, is still a very early science. We put all these plastics into the environment and we stil
29、l dont really know what the outcomes are going to be. What we do know, though, is disturbing. Ocean plastic is estimated to kill millions of marine animals every year. Nearly 700 species, including endangered ones, are known to have been affected by it. One in three leatherback turtles, which often
30、mistake plastic bags for jellyfish, have been found with plastic in their bellies. Ninety percent of seabirds are now eating plastics on a regular basis. By 2050, that figure is expected to rise to 100 percent. And its not just wildlife that is threatened by the plastics in our seas. Humans are cons
31、uming plastics through the seafood we eat. I could understand why some people see ocean plastic as a disaster, worth mentioning in the same degree as climate change. But ocean plastic is not as complicated as climate change. There are no ocean trash deniers(否认者), at least so far. To do something abo
32、ut it, we dont have to remake our planet energy system. This is not a problem where we dont know what the solution is. We know how to pick up garbage. Anyone can do it. We know how to dispose(处理) of it. We know how to recycle. We can all start by thinking twice before we use single- use plastic prod
33、ucts. Things that may seem ordinary, like using a reusable bottle or a reusable bag when taken collectively, these choices really do make a difference. 43. Why is plastics pollution research still a very early science? A. The plastics pollution research is too difficult. B. Plastics have produced le
34、ss pollution than coal. - 8 - C. The world couldnt possibly function without plastics. D. Plastics have gained in popularity too fast for science to catch up. 44. How did the author support his opinion in Paragraph 3? A. He presented data. B. He mentioned remarks from experts. C. He used examples fr
35、om his own experience. D. He used the strategy of comparison and contrast. 45. What can we infer about climate change? A. Climate change is caused by human activities. B. Some people cast some doubts on climate change. C. Climate change is less important than ocean pollution. D. Ocean plastic is mor
36、e complicated than climate change. 46. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Ocean plastic is a global issue. B. The oceans become choked with plastic. C. Blue Planet II has left viewers heartbroken. D. Plastics gain in popularity all over the world. D We all need to eat. So, meals could be a ch
37、ance for us to stop what were doing and spend time with the people in our lives. But sometimes they are not. However, could eating too many meals alone be a bad for our health or affect our future success? Several studies show that it might be for some people. A recent study suggests that frequently
38、 eating alone may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices. Specifically, the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure and diabetes(糖尿病). For children, eating with their families is not only about preventing bad outcomes -
39、 - - it is also about developing good ones. Several studies have looked at the long- term effects eating with families has on a child. Experts say that these studies do not seem to prove a cause- and- effect relationship. However, they do suggest a strong link. A report from the Organization for Eco
40、nomic Cooperation and Development(OECD ) points out that teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about - 9 - whats going on in their lives. And when teens say they feel closer to their parents, they are less likely to skip school or drink. Another study
41、 from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experienced long- term physical and mental health benefits. These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks. These children also seemed to have better social skills and self- reported t
42、hat they were less aggressive(好斗的) If you find too many of your mealtimes to be lonely events, experts at the Mental Health Foundation in the UK suggest making small changes. Make room for at least one shared meal a week. And keep it simple. If you live alone, reach out to those in your social circl
43、e or neighborhood. Or you could simply schedule your time to share a cup of coffee or tea with a friend. 47. What does the author mean by saying “sometimes they are not“? A. Sometimes people dont need to eat. B. Sometimes people have to eat alone. C. Sometimes people have to eat while working. D. So
44、metimes people dont want to be bothered. 48. The recent study mentioned in Paragraph 2 shows that A. many people choose to eat on their own B eating alone too often can harm our health C men should eat alone at most twice a week D. there are various causes of high blood pressure 49. What does OECDS
45、report indicate? A. Eating alone increases peoples chance of developing diabetes B. Many teens are dissatisfied with their parents performance. C. Eating with families is strongly linked to teens behaviors D. Adults are more likely to drink while eating alone 50. What does the author intend to do in
46、 the last paragraph? A. Show an attitude toward eating alone B Add some background information C. Provide some advice for the readers D. Introduce a new topic for discussion. - 10 - 第二节： （每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 People who enjoy reading often want to talk about wh
47、at they read with others. 51 There may be many available in a local community and there are a few places to look for book discussion. The top two places to find book groups are libraries and bookstores. Public and private libraries may have several book group options. Eager readers can check with ea
48、ch library to see if they have ongoing groups or people interested in book discussion. 52 When a book group cant be found at libraries or bookstores, its time to check local newspapers events section(栏目). 53 Keep an eye on this kind of information. It also might be worthwhile to consider starting a book group yourself. You can also do so with a few friends . 54 It is because each book group may have a certain