1、注意事项: 2020届山东省泰安市第四中学高三10月月考（二）英语试卷 Whats the mans major?Psychology.B. Physics.C. Chemistry.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。Where is the woman going first?The classroom.B. The library.C. The gym.What will the woman do in the library?答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动
2、，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 Whats John doing now?Playing football.B. Watc
3、hing TV.C. Studying.What can the man do?Swim.B. Play soccer.C. Play basketball.When will the meeting be over?A. At 11:00.B. At 10:00.C. At 9:30.What does the woman think of the play?Terrible.B. Just so-so.C. Great.Whats the weather like now?Snowy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下
4、面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。Where does the man want to go?The library.B. The lab.C. The caf.A. Borrow some books.B. Return some books.C. Study for the exam.Why do the speakers go to the gym?
5、To watch a game.B. To take a PE class.C. To go swimming.听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。What do we know about the man?He is in poor health.B. He wants to stay at home today.C. He hasnt finished his homework yet.What relation is Mr. Bell to the man?His neighbor.B. His teacher.C. His father.What does the ma
6、n ask the woman to do?Help him hand in his project.B. Call to ask for leave.C. Drive him to school right now.听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 16 三个小题。What will the man do in the late afternoon?Give a speech.B. Write a magazine article.C. Prepare some materials.Where will the man have dinner tonight?At home.B. In t
7、he office.C. In a meeting room.How will the man go back home?By bus.B. By car.C. By taxi.听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。What can we learn about Pedal Power?It was started in 1996.B. It gives bicycles to people for free.C. It sends bicycles to poor areas regularly.What happened to Pedal Power in August 20
8、00?It couldnt meet its costs.B. It won an Enterprise Award.C. It was criticized by the British media.When did Dan Pearman go to Ecuador?A. In 1993.B. In 1998.C. In 2001.Why was Dan Pearmans neighbor successful in business?He offered many jobs to craftsmen in the town.He was the most skilled craftsma
9、n in the village.He could reach customers easily by riding his bike. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The huge T-rex (霸王龙) bends over a large triceratops (三角龙) lying on his side below. With its mouth open wide, the T-rex looks ready to k
10、ill the triceratops with a final bite to the triceratopss neck. The display will be found at the National Museum of Natural History.The museum has sought a huge T-rex skeleton (骨架) for many years. Before, it used a model of one. Butmuseum director Kirk Johnson says that was never good enough. “Its b
11、een kind of deeply embarrassing to be the national museum and NOT have a T-rex,” he said. The T-rex display is now the centerpiece of the museums newest show, which will be available to the public on July 15.That T-rex, named Sue, was found in South Dakota. Officials at the museum built a special ar
12、ea for the skeleton. It includes a gift store of all things related to Sue. Sue even has her own Twitter account and a media presentation of her life story.In modern times, movies like “Jurassic Park (侏罗纪公园)” have helped grow dinosaur interest for a newgeneration of young fans. But such movies descr
13、ibe the T-rexes as mostly huge, stupid and dangerous animals, which are true threat in the fighting: quick, intelligent and aggressive hunters in groups.What is described in Paragraph 1?A. How a T-rex hunts in the wild.B. How a T-rex will be displayed in a museum.C. How a T-rex is painted in a pictu
14、re.D. How a T-rex is filmed in a movie.What do we know about the T-rex skeleton?A. It was found in Australia.B. It has been open to the public.C. It is valued by the museum.D. It is still a model one.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?Movies about dinosaurs should be reduced.The young gene
15、ration dislikes dinosaurs.The T-rex is a kind of huge, stupid dinosaur.Some movies are misleading in a way.B High school biology teacher Kelly Chavis knew smartphones were a problem in her class. But not even the students realized how much of a problem the devices were until Chavis did an in-class e
16、xperiment.For one class period, students used a whiteboard to count every Snapchat, Instagram, text, call that appeared on their phones. Chavis is among a growing number of teachers, parents and health experts who believe that smartphones are now partly to blame for increasing the levels of student
17、anxiety. “One girl, just during the one hour, got close to 150 Snapchat notifications. 150!” she said.Jean Twenge, a psychology professor at San Diego State University in California, said it is not a coincidence that youth mental health issues have risen with the number of phones. “This use of phone
18、s has led to a loss of sleep and face-to-face interactions necessary for their growth,” she said.Researchers are still not sure whether phones cause student depression or depression causes phone use. But nearly 60 percent of parents said they worry about the influence of social media on their childs
19、 physical and mental health.Both schools and parents are starting to take steps to deal with the problem. Many public schools pay outside companies to watch students social media activity for signs of anxiety. Other schools invite in yoga teachers and comfort dogs to help calm students.Whats the pur
20、pose of Chaviss experiment?To see how many students have smartphones.To find out how popular her students are.To show smartphones influence teenagers greatly.To tell her students how to use smartphones wisely.How did Kelly Chavis feel about the result?A. Shocked.B. Excited.C. Satisfied.D. Frightened
21、.Which of the following is true according to Jean Twenge?Students are now under great stress.Students spend too much money on smartphones.Over-using phones cause drops in students grades.Over-using phones may harm students body and mind.What might be talked about if the passage is continued?How othe
22、r schools deal with students phones.Whether the ways to handle phones are effective.How some parents deal with their childrens phones.Whether students are willing to give up using phones.C Mention the word superhero, and the images that come to mind are of fictional characters like Spiderman, Wonder
23、 Woman, or Batman. However, photographer Josh Rossi has used his camera to show the worlds real superheroes young children who are battling severe diseases and disabilities.The event leading to the creative project began in 2016, when Rossi fulfilled his then three-year-old daughters dream of becomi
24、ng Wonder Woman. Thanks to the handmade costume and Rossis impressive Photoshop skills, the photoshoot instantly became a hit.Since it was Wonder Woman that brought about the idea, Rossi decided to focus on the superheroes that will appear alongside her in the upcoming movie, Justice League. To make
25、 the photoshoot more meaningful to the kids, he matched each child with a superhero with whom they had the most in common.The first member of the real-life “Justice League” was Kayden Kinckle. The five-year-old uses prosthetics(假肢) to walk because both his legs had to be cut off due to a born disord
26、er. To Rossi, Kaydens perfect superhero was Cyborg, who was a healthy boy before a terrible accident left him injured, forcing his father to keep him alive with robotic parts.Teagan Pettit was born with only half a heart and has already gone through three open-heart surgeries.According to Rossi, the
27、 nine-year-old fits the bill for Superman because they both have a weak heart. The fictional superhero grows weak when near Kryptonite (氪), while Teagens half heart is too weak to control his body temperature. The photographer says, “Superman and Teagan both have hearts of steel!”What led Rossi to b
28、egin his heartwarming project?He was a big fan of superheroes.He photographed his daughter as Wonder Woman.He was asked by many parents to film their children.He wanted to advertise the upcoming movie.Kayden is similar to according to Rossi.A. Cyborg.B. Wonder Woman.C. Teagan.D. Batman.What does the
29、 underlined phrase “fits the bill for” in the last paragraph mean?A. loves.B. matches.C. orders.D. watches.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. A Superhero PhotographerB. Fictional SuperheroesC. Fans of SuperheroesD. Real-life SuperheroesD After disappearing for over 19 years, measles (麻疹) i
30、s making a comeback in America. Since January 2019, the disease has infected more than 700 people, mostly small children, and the number seems to be increasing daily.Measles is an infectious disease that typically begins with a high fever, cough, runny nose, and red, wateryeyes. Many people also los
31、e their appetites and feel sleepy. About three to four days after the symptoms start, the person breaks out into a rash (皮疹) that begins on the face at the hairline and then spreads to the neck and the rest of the body.In healthy people, the recovery, which takes between two to three weeks, starts s
32、oon after the rash begins. However, for about 40 percent of patients mainly kids under the age of five or older adults the disease often leads to pneumonia (肺炎), which, if left untreated, could result in death.The recent outbreak is thought to have been caused by travelers picking up the virus in a
33、country where the disease is still existing and exposing it to an unvaccinated (未接种的) community in the US. In New York, it was carried back by someone who had recently visited Israel, which is currently undergoing a significant measles,while in Washington, “patient zero” was infected by a type that
34、is currently circulating in Europe.To limit the spread of the disease before it gets out of hand, US health officials are attempting to educate communities with high rates of unvaccinated children. They are also urging adults to consult with their physicians and get injected if considered necessary
35、by the doctor.Hopefully, health officials worldwide will be able to convince parents that vaccinating their children will protect, not harm, them.What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. The causes of measles.B. The symptoms of measles.C. The possible results of measles.D. The cures for measlesWh
36、y did some people develop measles in America?A. Because it is too hot this year.B. Because people are too stressed.C. Because pollution is too serious.D. Because the virus was taken to America.What do we know about measles?A. It once disappeared in America.B. It starts with a rash.C. It is mild to e
37、veryone.D. It is impossible to cure.In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Health.B. Education.C. Science.D. Entertainment. 第二节(共 5 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Four Tips for High School GraduatesOver three-million high school students are gradua
38、ting this spring in the United States. Many of them will head to university in the fall. The transition ( 过 渡 ) from high school to college is a major one, and successful adjustment to college has lifelong influences.Maybe you are about to make this transition yourself or have children who are about
39、 to leave the nest. 36If you know someone who is making this transition or know parents guiding their soon-to-be adult kids through this time, please take a moment to share this collection of research-based tips with them.Be open to making new friends as soon as you set foot on campus. Even during o
40、rientation ( 迎 新 会 )! 37Your success in college depends, in part, on surrounding yourself with others who can support you and help you have fun. 38 Successful adjustment is about reaching out for help when you need it. This means trying to find the answers on your own first, but then contacting thos
41、e who can help you when you cant. That is what they are there for!Lean on your family. Family support can give you comfort when classes get hard or you are stressed aboutfinals. 39Strong support from family is linked to lower loneliness and depression during the first year of college and higher acad
42、emic adjustment including motivation and concentration.Be confident. Feeling anxiety about communicating with fellows, professors, and speaking up in class is associated with lower adaptation during the transition to college. One of the best ways to increase your communication confidence is to pract
43、ice! 40 This list is for you.The more you speak up in class, the easier it becomes.Dont be afraid to talk to your professors or teaching assistants.Joining clubs is also linked to feelings of belonging at college.Your professors and teaching assistants want to see you succeed in their classes.Almost
44、 everyone is in the same boat as you are, hoping to make friends quickly.Family members can give you advice and help you solve problems if you need help. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A,B,C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hunter Shamatt lost his wallet while he was
45、 on a flight from Omaha to Denver earlier this month. Upon realizing that his wallet was lost, he 41 the airline to see if anyone had turned it in but fruitlessly. 42the wallet contained his ID, a signed paycheck, $60 in cash , etc, he feared the worst.Two days after the flight, however, Hunter was
46、43 to receive a package in the mail from an anonymous (匿名的) sender. Inside was his wallet 44 an additional $40 in cash. “I rounded your cashup to an even $100 so you could celebrate the 45of your wallet.”, read a letter that was enclosed with the package.Hunters mother, Jeannie, posted a photo of th
47、e 46 to social media in hopes that they would be able to track down the sender. All they had to go on was that the letter was 47 from Applied Underwriters in Omaha and the senders initials were signed “T.B”. The sender was later 48 as Todd Brown, who wasdelighted to “have a little fun” with helping out a hard-working stranger.“I saw he was just a kid, 20 years old. He had a paycheck in there, so I 49 , Well, hes doing his best to make ends meet. ” said Brown. “Hunter was very 50 . He told me he has some student